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Restrict the search for
histamine
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Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Medrylamine
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Medrylamine is an antihistamine agent. It was used topically. Medrylamine offers sure relief from allergic manifestations of varied and unknown etiologies
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
MIGRISTENE
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Conditions:
Fonzine (also known as dimetotiazine) is an analgesics and anti-inflammatory agent marketed in Japan and Europe under the name Migristene and indicated for the treatment of migraine and headaches secondary to other disease. Fonzine exerts its activity by inhibiting serotonin and histamine H1 receptors.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Osutidine (T-593) is a H2 receptor antagonist which was undergoing development by Toyama Chemical for the treatment of peptic/gastric and duodenal ulcers. It is a beta-hydroxyphenethylamine derivative with both antisecretory and cytoprotective properties. Osutidine inhibited the histamine-induced cAMP generation in a concentration-dependent manner. Osutidine suppressed the maximal response of the histamine-induced positive chronotropic response, indicating that the compound is unsurmountable H2-antagonists. The metabolism of Osutidine in humans may not differ from that of rodents and dogs. No clinically relevant accumulation occurred following repeated dosage. In the single oral and subcutaneous dose toxicity studies in rats, there were no dead animals. The oral LD50 value was greater than 5 g/kg for both sexes, and there was no abnormality in general signs. An oral formulation of the drug was in phase III clinical trials in Japan, however Toyama has dropped it from clinical development.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Deptropine citrate is a well-known H1-histamine receptor antagonist and muscarinic receptor antagonist. It is prescribed frequently for treatment of asthma, although there has been a sharp decrease in prescriptions since 1994. Deptropine is gradually being replaced by inhaled beta 2 adrenergic agonists and glucocorticosteroids as the preferred clinical prescription. Recently deptropine has garnered interest as a potential treatment for breast cancer. In vitro studies have shown deptropine citrate has inhibitory effects on cell viability and mammosphere formation in Breast Cancer Stem Cells (BCSCs). However, it does not seem to inhibit the self-renewal capacity of the breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 when it is enriched with Cancer Stem Cells.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
METRON
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Iproheptine (Metron, Susat) is a vasoconstrictor, antihistamine, nasal decongestant marketed in Japan.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Dalcotidine is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist that demonstrated potent gastric mucosal protective activity on acute gastric lesions and duodenal ulcers. Dalcotidine was discontinued in phase III of clinical trials in Japan.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
ALLERGOSAN by Merck Sharp & Dohme
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Chloropyramine is an antagonist of H1 histamine receptors. It is indicated for the treatment of various forms of allergic reactions. Chloropyramine is a drug capable of (1) inhibiting the biochemical function of VEGFR-3 and FAK, (2) inhibiting proliferation of a diverse set of cancer cell types in vitro, and (3) reducing tumor growth in vivo.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Mebhydrolin (INN) or mebhydroline is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. It is not available in the United States, but it is available in various other countries under the brand names Bexidal and Diazolin. It is used for symptomatic relief of allergic symptoms caused by histamine release, including nasal allergies and allergic dermatosis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Thiazinamium is an anti-cholinergic phenothiazine deriva¬tive, which also has antihistaminic properties. Intramuscular injection of Thiazinamium induces considerable bronchodilatation, but inconsistent results have been obtained after oral administration. The bioavailability of oral Thiazinamium is only 2-3% of that occurring after intramuscular injection. Intrarectal Thiazinamium is slightly better absorbed (3-9%). The elimination half-life of the parenteral drug is short, being about 20 minutes in most patients. Thiazinamium has been available for the treatment of asthma since the early 1960s but currently withdrawn in most countries. Compared with inhaled ipratropium bromide, intramuscular Thiazinamium and intramuscular atropine were associated with 'extremely frequent side-effects’. Notable tachycardia occurred shortly after intramuscular injection of Thiazinamium in two trials. Dry mouth was reported as ‘frequent’ with oral Thiazinamium, and micturition problems of moderate severity affected 13% of patients.