U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 81 - 90 of 101 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Benzylhydrochlorothiazide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)


There is not much information about benzylhydrochlorothiazide. This compound in combination with another drugs is used to decrease blood pressure and as a diuretic.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Altizide, a thiazide diuretic, and aldosterone antagonist, in combination with spironolactone was marketed under brand name Aldactazine to treat patients with mild to moderate hypertension. In addition, Aldactazine was investigated for the treatment of congestive cardiac insufficiency.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Chlorazanil is a triazine derivative and diuretic agent. Chlorazanil appears to prevent the absorption of sodium and chloride in the distal convoluted tubule. As nonmercurial orally effective diuretic agent, Chlorazanil is prohibited in sport according to the regulations of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Conditions:

Cicletanine is a diuretic, developed by Ipsen for the treatment of hypertension. The drug was marketed in France by Recordati under the name Tenstaten. The mechanism(s) by which cicletanine exerts its biological effects has not been definitely established. The salidiuretic activity appears to be the result of an action of the sulfoconjugated metabolite of cicletanine, which inhibits the apical Na+-dependent Cl-/HCO3- anion exchanger in the distal convoluted tubule. The mechanism of the vasodilating effect of cicletanine may include stimulation of vascular prostaglandin synthesis, inhibition of the low Km cyclic GMP phosphodiesterases, and blockade of Ca2+ channels either directly or indirectly. The drug has also been shown to interact with other proteins, including alpha-adrenergic, vascular histamine, and muscarinic receptors.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Meticrane
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

Meticrane is a diuretic. Meticrane is used to treat essential hypertension.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Ethiazide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Conditions:

Ethiazide is a diuretic.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Xipamide is a diuretic of thiazide class. It is used for the treatment of hypertension and edema. The diuretic effect of the drug is due to reduction of sodium reabsorption and increase in potassium excretion.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT00355667: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Congestive Heart Failure
(2006)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Azosemide is a monosulfamyl belonging to the class of loop diuretics, used to treat hypertension, edema, and ascites. Azosemide inhibits sodium and chloride reabsorption throughout the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. The exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it mainly acts on both the medullary and cortical segments of the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. Delayed tolerance was demonstrated in humans by homeostatic mechanisms (principally an increase in aldosterone secretion and perhaps also an increase in the reabsorption of solute in the proximal tubule). After oral administration to healthy humans in the fasting state, the plasma concentration of azosemide reached its peak at 3–4 h with an absorption lag time of approximately 1 h and a terminal half-life of 2–3 h. The estimated extent of absolute oral bioavailability in humans was approximately 20.4%. After oral administration of the same dose of azosemide and furosemide, the diuretic effect was similar between the two drugs, but after intravenous administration, the effect of azosemide was 5.5–8 times greater than that in furosemide. This could be due to the considerable first-pass effect of azosemide. Azosemide is actively secreted in the renal proximal tubule possibly via nonspecific organic acid secretory pathway in humans. Thus, the amount of azosemide that reaches its site of action could be significantly modified by changes in the capacity of this transport system. This capacity, in turn, could be predictably changed in disease states, resulting in decreased delivery of the diuretic to the transport site, as well as in the presence of other organic acids such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs which could compete for active transport of azosemide.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

AZOLIMINE, an imidazolidinone, is a diuretic drug. It can antagonize the effects of mineralocorticoids on electrolyte excretion in the kidneys.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Tripamide is a new diuretic derived from a sulfonamide nucleus that has both antihypertensive and natriuretic properties. It is Na-K-Cl cotransporter inhibitor. The antihypertensive mechanism of tripamide is considered to be based on a mild saluretic action and a peripheral vasodilation action. Tripamide is an ingredient of Normonal in Japan, indicated for the treatment of essential hypertension.

Showing 81 - 90 of 101 results