U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 2261 - 2270 of 2892 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
UK NHS:Fenchone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

(+)-Fenchone, a bicyclic monoterpene, is widely distributed in plants and found in essential oils from Foeniculum vulgare. This component has camphoraceous fragrance. (+)-Fenchone is used as a food flavour and in perfumes. Although, there are report that (+)-fenchone has toxic. P450 enzymes are shown to detoxify and/or toxify these compounds to metabolites more polar and sometimes more reactive metabolites. (+)-fenchone are oxidized to 6-endo-hydroxyfenchone, 6-exo-hydroxyfenchone and 10-hydroxyfenchone derivatives in human liver microsomes. CYP2A6 is suggested to be a principal enzyme in catalyzing (+)-fenchone 6-exo and 6-endo hydroxylation by human liver microsomes. 10-Hydroxylation of (+)-fenchone is also metabolized by CYP2B6.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Canada:CORBADRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Nordefrin is a catecholamine sympathomimetic used as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor. Nordefrin is a racemic mixture of levo- and dextro- isomers and levonordefrin to be 100 to 200 times more active than dextro-nordefrin in raising blood pressure. Nordefrin is a structural isomer of epinephrine and levonordefrin produced a greater increase in heart rate than epinephrine.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT02816567: Phase 4 Interventional Unknown status Patients Ongoing Elective Abdominal Laparoscopy
(2016)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Mebhydrolin (INN) or mebhydroline is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. It is not available in the United States, but it is available in various other countries under the brand names Bexidal and Diazolin. It is used for symptomatic relief of allergic symptoms caused by histamine release, including nasal allergies and allergic dermatosis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT01577043: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Acute Diarrhea
(2011)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Conditions:

Racecadotril (acetorphan) is an oral enkephalinase inhibitor for use in the treatment of acute diarrhea. Racecadotril reduces hypersecretion of water and electrolytes into the intestinal lumen, by preventing the degradation of endogenous enkephalins. Treatment with racecadotril reduces the incidence and duration of acute diarrhea and reduces diarrhea-associated symptoms compared with placebo in adults. Racecadotril treatment also results in significant reductions in stool output compared with placebo in infants and young children aged 2 months to 4 years with acute diarrhea. Both rotavirus-negative and rotavirus-positive infections appear to respond to treatment in the pediatric populations investigated for this infection. Racecadotril shows similar or slightly reduced efficacy to loperamide in the treatment of diarrhea in adults and children aged up to 10 years. However, in comparative trials, racecadotril was associated with fewer adverse events than loperamide, in particular, post-treatment constipation. Racecadotril is available in France (where it was first introduced in ~1990) and other European countries (including Germany, Italy, the UK, Spain and the Czech Republic) as well as most of South America and some South East Asian countries (including China, India and Thailand), but not in the United States.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Difeterol Hydrochloride
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)


Conditions:

Antihistamine agent
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Moxaverine, a derivative of papaverine, is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Moxaverine has been studied in phase III of a clinical trial for the treatment of ocular blood flow in patients with age- related macular degeneration and primary open angle glaucoma. In addition, it has been studied in phase II of the clinical trial for the treatment of ischemia. This compound is prohibited by FEI (International Federation of equine).
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Benzylhydrochlorothiazide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)


There is not much information about benzylhydrochlorothiazide. This compound in combination with another drugs is used to decrease blood pressure and as a diuretic.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Etofamide is a luminal amoebicide acting principally on the bowel lumen with actions and uses similar to diloxanide furoate. Adverse drug reactions might include flatulence, vomiting, urticaria, pruritis. 100 patients suffering chronic intestinal amebiasis were treated with Etofamide, in a dose of 1,0 g per day, for three consecutive days. The tolerance of this antiamebic drug was excellent in all patients, and the parasitological cure rate obtained was 92%.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Amogastrin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Amogastrin [INN, JAN] is a pseudopeptide which acts as a Cholecystokinin receptor agonist(CCKs or. 'gastrin receptor'), and a gastric acid secretion stimulant. Is used as a diagnostic agent.

Showing 2261 - 2270 of 2892 results