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Restrict the search for
caffeine
to a specific field?
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
M032
(2024)
Source URL:
First approved in 2024
Source:
M032
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Rhinoptil by Promonta [W. Germany]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Cafaminol, a nasal decongestant, has been used in the treatment of acute rhinitis in Germany.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Acefylline is a stimulant drug of the xanthine chemical class. It acts as an adenosine receptor antagonist. Acephylline piperazine is a theophylline derivative with a direct bronchodilator action. It has the advantages over theophylline in being far less toxic and producing minimal gastric irritation. It is indicated for the treatment of asthma, emphysema, acute and chronic bronchitis associated with bronchospasm.Acefylline relaxes smooth muscles, relieves bronchospasm & has a stimulant effect on respiration. It stimulates the myocardium & central nervous system, decreases peripheral resistance & venous pressure & causes diuresis. The mechanism of action is still not clear, inhibition of phosphodiesterase with a resulting increase in intracellular cyclic AMP does occur, but not apparently at concentrations normally used for clinical effect. Other proposed mechanisms of action include adenosine receptor antagonism, prostaglandin antagonism & effects on intracellular calcium. Sodium phenobarbital is a non-selective central nervous system depressant that is primarily used as sedative-hypnotic.
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2013)
First approved in 1958
Class:
MIXTURE
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03333824: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Solid Tumours
(2017)
Source URL:
Class:
PROTEIN
