Guacetisal (Broncaspin) is a bronchomucotropic synthesized by the Bayer Italia S.p.A. Research Laboratories. It is obtained from the esterification of acetylsalicylic acid with guaiacol. Guacetisal was used for the treatment of chronic bronchitis and other inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract. Guacetisal, used rectally, proved to be a valuable instrument for anti-inflammatory and anti-cough treatment in acute diseases of the airways in infancy.

Acipimox (5-methylpyrazinecarboxylic acid 4-oxide) is a new lipolysis inhibitor that has a distant chemical relationship with nicotinic acid (NA). The anti-lipolytic action of acipimox is mediated through suppression of intracellular cyclic AMP levels, with the subsequent decrease in cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase activity, leading to the reduced association of hormone-sensitive lipase with triacylglycerol substrate in the lipid droplet of adipocytes. Acipimox has been identified as an agonist at G-protein coupled nicotinic acid HM74A and HM74B receptors. Acipimox (Olbetam) is indicated for the treatment as alternative or adjunct treatment to reduce triglyceride levels in patients who have not responded adequately to other treatments such as statin or fibrate treatment for hypertriglyceridaemia (Fredrickson type IV hyperlipoproteinaemia) and hypercholesterolaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia (Fredrickson type IIb hyperlipoproteinaemia).

Alminoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the phenylpropionic acid class. It has anti-inflammatory properties different from the classical NSAID. Alminoprofen possesses both antiphospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity and anti-cycloxygenase (COX) activity.

Gefarnate is a drug used for the treatment of gastric ulcers. It also has been proposed for use in the treatment of dry eye syndrome, although for this disease it was discontinued in 2008. The mechanism of action consists of the normalisation of the mucous secretion, followed by the restoration of the normal defensive mucous barrier.

Fenbufen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, developed for the treatment of symptoms associated with such disease as rheumatoid arthritis. Fenbufen acts through its active metabolite, 4-biphenylacetic acid which is a potent inhibitor of COX1 and COX2 enzymes. Fenbufen was found to cause skin rash and liver toxicity and was withdrawn from the market.

Indoprofen is one of several NSAIDs that have been withdrawn from the market due to causing severe gastrointestinal bleeding. The UK Licensing Authority suspended the product license on grounds of safety in 1983 and in 1984 the Italian manufacturers decided to withdraw it from the world market. The UK decision was taken because there was a high rate of adverse drug reactions in a voluntary postmarketing surveillance study and the spontaneous adverse reaction reporting system had noted 217 serious adverse effects, mainly gastrointestinal bleeding and perforation.

Calcium Fumarate is a calcium salt of fumaric acid, it can be used as a food supplement. Calcium Fumarate may be used to treat conditions caused by low Calcium levels such as bone loss (osteoporosis), weak bones (osteomalacia/rickets), decreased activity of the parathyroid gland (hypoparathyroidism), and a certain muscle disease (latent tetany). It may also be used in certain patients to make sure they are getting enough Calcium (e.g., women who are pregnant, nursing, or postmenopausal, people taking certain medications such as phenytoin, phenobarbital, or prednisone). Calcium Fumarate is classified by the FDA as a dietary and nutritional additive (21CFR§172.350) and has been used for many years.

Nicofuranose is a niacin derivative used as a hypolipidemic agent. The Nicofuranose administration leads to inhibition of free fatty acid turnover and consequently a marked reduction in triglyceride turnover. Nicofuranose, unlike clofibrate, did not affect the mechanisms responsible for the clearance of plasma triglycerides.

MOTRETINIDE is a retinoic acid derivative. It is used as a topical agent in the treatment of mild to moderate acne.