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Search results for nonoxynol root_codes_@count in @count (approximate match)
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Unknown by Powell, C.E. et al.
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Clorprenaline is a β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. As a bronchodilator it has been used for the treatment of bronchial asthma, bronchitis and other respiratory diseases. It is a potential new lean meat-boosting feed additive because it can promote animal muscular mass growth and decrease fat accumulation.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Unknown by Nippon Organon|Pfizer
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Lomerizine (INN) (also known as KB-2796) is a diphenylpiperazine class L-type and T-type calcium channel blocker with relatively selective CNS effects. Voltage dependent L-type Ca2+ channels play an important role Ca2+ influx. L-type calcium currents typically require a strong depolarization for activation and are long-lasting. The common pharmacological profile of L-type channels is determined by the α1 subunit, which forms the Ca2+ selective. Lomerizine was developed as a potential agent for the selective improvement of the ocular or cerebrovascular circulation with minimal adverse cardiovascular effects, and it is used as an anti- migraine drug. Lomerizine selectively relaxes smooth muscle cells by inhibiting L-type Ca2+ influx, thereby reducing tone and increasing blood flow in cerebral vessels. Lomerizine also shows neuroprotective effects against secondary degeneration resulting from injury in retinal ganglion cells. While some calcium-channel blockers, such as flunarizine, act on the dopaminergic system, lomerizine is ineffective in vivo at inhibiting the release of dopamine. However, it has been observed to weakly inhibit the binding of [3H]spiperone to D2 dopamine receptors in vitro. While researchers are unsure of the reason for this difference, one hypothesis is that the doses administered cannot reach a high enough concentration in the brain to affect D2 receptors.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (EPIMERIC)
Bornaptine is a synthetic anticholinergic drug. The compound is a nonselective M1 and M4 antagonist and was shown to inhibit the negative inotropic response to carbachol in the isolated left atrium of the rat with pA2 of 7.27. Bornaprine is used for the treatment of symptoms of Parkinson's disease. A clinical trial showed the superiority of Bornaprine over placebo in reducing parkinsonian tremor. Bornaptine demonstrated positive results in localized hyperhidrosis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT00311974: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Healthy
(2006)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Dihydralazine is a compound with antihypertensive properties and is in clinical trials, where is studied its effect on kidney function and hormones in healthy individuals.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT01351636: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Chronic Kidney Disease
(2011)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Conditions:
Arotinolol (INN, marketed under the tradename Almarl) is a medication in the class of mixed alpha/beta blockers. It is used in the treatment of high blood pressure and essential tremor. The recommended dosage is 10–30 mg per day.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Dalophylline
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Etamiphylline is the respiratory stimulant. No information is available about pharmacodynamics of etamiphylline. No human pharmacokinetic data are available. Etamiphylline seems to be a rather weaker bronchodilator than theophylline when administered orally.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Soventol by Pharm Chemical Shanghai Lansheng
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Bamipine (trade name Soventol) is a sedating antihistamine with pronounced sedative effects. Bamipine is a pharmaceutical drug acting as an H1 antihistamine with anticholinergic properties. It is used as an antipruritic ointment. Bamipine hydrochloride has been given by mouth. Bamipine, bamipine lactate, and bamipine salicylate have all been applied topically.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
LY53857 maleate
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Zatosetron is a potent, selective, orally effective 5HT3 receptor antagonist. It has been studied in the treatment of emesis, migraine and anxiety.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Pasmigren by Janssen-Cilag
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Alniditan is a non-indole migraine-abortive agent. It is a benzopyran derivative The action of sumatriptan is thought to be mediated by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)1D-type receptors. Alniditan did not attenuate substance P-induced inflammation, suggesting that the mediating receptors are located prejunctionally. In vitro alniditan exhibited less vasoconstrictive effects on the rat basilar artery than did sumatriptan, although at a very high concentration, alniditan caused intensive constriction, most likely through a mechanism independent from 5-HT receptor activation. Alniditan dose dependently attenuated the neurogenic inflammation and was more potent than sumatriptan. Adverse effects are: head pressure, paraesthesia, and hot flushes.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Diphenylpiperidinomethyldioxolan Iodide
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Conditions:
DIPHENYLPIPERIDINOMETHYLDIOXOLAN IODIDE also known as gastrophyllin-A belongs to Neuropsychiatric agent. The other information is not available.