U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 461 - 470 of 1033 results

Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Repoise by Robins
(1967)
Source URL:
First approved in 1967
Source:
Repoise by Robins
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Butaperazine is an antipsychotic phenothiazine. As shown in animal studies butaperazine increases striatal and mesolimbic dopamine turnover. Butaperazine is effective in the management of schizophrenia. Extrapyramidal symptoms and drowsiness are the most common adverse effects.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First approved in 1966

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Levomepromazine (also known as methotrimeprazine) is a phenothiazine neuroleptic drug. It is sold in many countries under the generic name (levomepromazine) or under brand names such as Nozinan, Detenler and many more. Levomepromazine is an antipsychotic drug is commonly used as an antiemetic to alleviate nausea and vomiting in palliative care settings particularly in terminal illness. Levomepromazine is a phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine. It has the histamine-antagonist properties of the antihistamines together with central nervous system effects resembling those of chlorpromazine. Levomepromazine's antipsychotic effect is largely due to its antagonism of dopamine receptors in the brain. In addition, it can block 5HT2 receptors and some others, like histamine, serotonin.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First approved in 1963

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

Carfenazine (brand name Proketazine) is an antipsychotic and tranquilizer of the phenothiazine group. It is used in the treatment of acute or chronic schizophrenic reactions in hospitalized patients. Proketazine blocks postsynaptic mesolimbic dopaminergic D1 and D2 receptors in the brain; depresses the release of hypothalamic and hypophyseal hormones and is believed to depress the reticular activating system thus affecting basal metabolism, body temperature, wakefulness, vasomotor tone, and emesis. The following is a list of possible side effects that may occur from all constituting ingredients of Proketazine: akathisia, tardive dyskinesia, extrapyramidal symptoms, allergic purpura.
Chlorprothixene (Taractan, Tarasan, Truxal) is a thioxanthine derivative developed by Lundbeck for the treatment of psychotic disorders. The drug exerts its activity by binding to and inhibiting serotonin receptors, dopamine receptors, muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, histamine H1 receptor and alpha1-adrenergic receptor.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First approved in 1961

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Thiethylperazine is a antiemetic, which was used for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing radiotherapy, chemotherapy or as a postoperative care. Thiethylperazine exerts its therapeutic effect by blocking dopamine receptors in brain. The drug is capable of potentiating CNS depressants as well as atropine.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First approved in 1961

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Tyrosine (L-form) is a non-essential amino acid, which is primarily required for the protein synthesis. This amino acid is the precursor of dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine; therefore the lower concentration of tyrosine could be a peripheral marker of the hyperdopaminergic condition hypothesized to explain psychosis. Tyrosine supplements can improve cognition, increase energy, reduce anxiety, reduce depression, reduce levels of pain.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First approved in 1961

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

Acetophenazine (Tindal) is an antipsychotic drug of moderate-potency. Used in the treatment of disorganized and psychotic thinking. Acetophenazine (Tindal) is also used to help treat false perceptions (e.g. hallucinations or delusions). Acetophenazine acts as an antagonist of dopaminergic D2 receptors in the brain. Acetophenazine exhibited modest androgen receptor binding and antiandrogen activity.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Timovan by Ayerst
(1960)
Source URL:
First approved in 1960
Source:
Timovan by Ayerst
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

PROTHIPENDYL is a neuroleptic azaphenothiazine used to treat anxiety and agitation in psychotic syndromes. It also shows strong antihistamine and anti-emetic actions.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
TACE 25 MG ERGONOVINE by MERRELL
(1959)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Source:
TACE 25 MG ERGONOVINE by MERRELL
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Ergonovine (also known as ergometrine) is the active water soluble component of ergot of rye. Ergonovine is being used as a maleate salt to prevent or treate postpartum haemorrhage and postabortion haemorrhage. Ergonovine stimulates alpha-adrenergic and serotonin receptors, thus activating contractions of uterine and vascular smooth muscle. Ergonovine may have depressant effect on CNS system as it binds to dopamine receptors.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Tentone by Lederle
(1959)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Source:
Tentone by Lederle
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)