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Restrict the search for
m nalidixic acid
to a specific field?
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Napirimus is an immunosuppressant agent.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)
Nabazenil is a synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist, which has anticonvulsant properties. Nabazenil was undergoing preclinical trials with HG Pars in the USA.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Ozolinone, an active metabolite of diuretic etozoline was studied also as a loop diuretic. Experiments on dogs have shown that ozolinone, induced stereoselective and prostaglandin-dependent renin secretion, which was involved in the regulation of intra-renal hemodynamics. Information about the current use of this drug is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01692197: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Leukemia
(2013)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Indisulam (also known as E7070) is a sulfonamide derivative patented by Japanese pharmaceutical company Eisai Co. as antitumor agent. Indisulam inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK), which regulate cell cycle progression and are usually over-expressed in cancerous cells. Inhibition of CDK results in G1/S phase arrest of the cell cycle, and may lead to induction of apoptosis and inhibition of tumor cell proliferation. Preclinical and clinical studies have established the synergy of indisulam with nucleoside analogs as well as topoisomerase inhibitors. These combinations were tolerated with acceptable toxicities, including diarrhea, vomiting, and myelosuppression. In Phase II clinical trials Combination of indisulam with DNA‐damaging agent (idarubicin) and nucleoside analog (cytarabine) in patients with relapsed and refractory AML is effective and largely well tolerated.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Taltobulin, also known as HTI-286 and SPA-110, is a fully synthetic analog of the natural tripeptide hemiasterlin, inhibits tubulin polymerization and circumvents transport-based resistance to taxanes. Taltobulin was a potent inhibitor of proliferation (mean IC50 = 4 nm in 18 human tumor cell lines) and had substantially less interaction with multidrug resistance protein (P-glycoprotein) than currently used antimicrotubule agents, including paclitaxel, docetaxel, vinorelbine, or vinblastine. Taltobulin showed strong antitumor activity both in androgen-dependent and androgen- independent tumors and may be a promising agent in second- line treatment strategies for patients suffering from docetaxel- refractory prostate cancer.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01269242: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Coronary Restenosis
(2009)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Bindarit (2-Methyl-2-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indazol-3yl]methoxy]propanoic acid; AF-2838) is an indazolic derivative that is devoid of any immunosuppressive effects and has no effect on arachidonic acid metabolism. It has been proved to have anti-inflammatory activity in a number of experimental diseases, including pancreatitis, arthritis, and lupus nephritis. This therapeutic effect has been associated with its ability to interfere selectively with monocyte recruitment, although the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. Bindarit selectively inhibits the production of the monocyte chemotactic protein subfamily of CC inflammatory chemokines (MCP-1/CCL2, MCP-3/CCL7, MCP-2/CCL8) without affecting the production of the cytokines IL-1, IL-6, or the chemokines IL-8, MIP-1α.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00005093: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Lung Cancer
(1999)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
A second generation of HDACs, synthetic benzamide-containing HDACs such as Tacedinaline (CI-994), have reached phase I and II clinical trials. It has been investigated for its applications to the treatment of cancers such as Breast cancer and Colorectal cancer. Tacedinaline has been in phase III clinical trials by Pfizer for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer combined with gemcitabine. However, this research has been discontinued. Mechanism of Action: Angiogenesis inhibitors; Histone deacetylase inhibitors. Pharmacokinetics showed that CI-994 absorption and disposition were unaffected by carboplatin and paclitaxel coadministration.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00124696: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Cocaine-Related Disorders
(2002)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Cocaethylene is the ethyl ester of benzoylecgonine. Cocaethylene is formed in the liver after concurrent use of cocaine and alcohol. Cocaethylene works by blocking the dopamine transporter on dopaminergic presynaptic nerve terminals in the brain. It increases dopamine synaptic content, provoking enhanced postsynaptic receptor stimulation, resulting in euphoria, reinforcement, and self-administration. Compared to cocaine, which is a methyl ether of benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene has three to five times larger half-life in plasma. Cocaethylene is associated with seizures, liver damage and compromised the functioning of the immune system. It carries an 18-25 fold increase in risk for immediate death compared to cocaine alone.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Atliprofen (previously known as IDPH 8261), a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory cyclooxygenase inhibitor was developed as an anti-inflammatory drug. Low toxicity and high efficacy allowed making this compound a potentially useful therapeutic agent. IDPH 8261 participated in the clinical trial phase III in India for the treatment of rheumatic disorders However, information about the further development of the drug is not available.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Ataprost (also known as ONO-41483; OP-41483), an epoprostenol agonist, participated in phase II clinical trials in Japan for the treatment patients with heart failure and myocardial ischemia. However, these trials were discontinued.