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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C19H20N2O3
Molecular Weight 324.3737
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of BINDARIT

SMILES

CC(C)(OCC1=NN(CC2=CC=CC=C2)C3=C1C=CC=C3)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=MTHORRSSURHQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H20N2O3/c1-19(2,18(22)23)24-13-16-15-10-6-7-11-17(15)21(20-16)12-14-8-4-3-5-9-14/h3-11H,12-13H2,1-2H3,(H,22,23)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Bindarit (2-Methyl-2-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indazol-3yl]methoxy]propanoic acid; AF-2838) is an indazolic derivative that is devoid of any immunosuppressive effects and has no effect on arachidonic acid metabolism. It has been proved to have anti-inflammatory activity in a number of experimental diseases, including pancreatitis, arthritis, and lupus nephritis. This therapeutic effect has been associated with its ability to interfere selectively with monocyte recruitment, although the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. Bindarit selectively inhibits the production of the monocyte chemotactic protein subfamily of CC inflammatory chemokines (MCP-1/CCL2, MCP-3/CCL7, MCP-2/CCL8) without affecting the production of the cytokines IL-1, IL-6, or the chemokines IL-8, MIP-1α.

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
Unknown
Palliative
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
50 μg/mL
25 mg/kg single, oral
BINDARIT plasma
Sus scrofa

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
10 h
25 mg/kg single, oral
BINDARIT plasma
Sus scrofa

Doses

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
2x300 mg bid (two times a day); duration:12 weeks
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Acini were preincubated with/without bindarit (460 μM) for 30 min, and further incubated with caerulein (10−12-10−7 M) for 30 min. The dose of bindarit was chosen based on earlier reports in which it was shown to inhibit MCP-1 synthesis. Bindarit has been shown to preferentially inhibit MCP-1 production in vitro in monocytes without affecting the production of the cytokines IL-1, IL-6, or the chemokines IL-8, protein macrophage inflammatory-1alpha.