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Restrict the search for
beta carotene
to a specific field?
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Metrifudil (previously known as Y-341) is a synthetic adenosine analog that is acid stable and has a prolonged duration of action. Metrifudil is a selective adenosine A2 receptor agonist and has anticonvulsant activity against seizures. The drug is also studied for the treatment of glomerulonephritis. However, no recent development has been reported.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00000579: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
(1994)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Lisofylline [1-(5R-hydroxyhexyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine] is a unique metabolite of pentoxifylline. Lisofylline inhibited the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline blocked the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline regulates immune cell function and autoimmune response by inhibition of IL-12 signalling and cytokine production. Lisofylline may have therapeutic value in the prevention of autoimmune disorders, including Type 1 diabetes, autoimmune recurrence following islet transplantation, and in preservation of beta cell functional mass during islet isolation.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Trestolone is a synthetic androgen that inhibits the release of follicle-stimulating hormone and impairs spermatogenesis. Luteinizing hormone is also suppressed, which cuts production of testosterone. The azoospermia and oligospermia are reversible after discontinuation of trestolone. Trestolone has androgenic and anabolic properties and loss of secondary sex characteristics is not seen. Like testosterone, trestolone undergoes enzymatic aromatization to an estrogen. The use of trestolone instead of testosterone for androgen replacement therapy could have health-promoting effects by reducing the occurrence of prostate disease. Trestolone had been in phase II clinical trial for the andropause control. However, this development was discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Mesocarb (sydnocarb or 3-(beta-phenylisopropyl)-N-phenylcarbamoylsydnonimine) is a psychomotor stimulant N-alkylated amphetamine derivative. Mesocarb is a selective inhibitor of dopamine uptake, it potently blocks dopamine transporter. It is very likely that mesocarb is being used by drug addicts. Mesocarb is included in the World Anti-Doping Agency’s list of substances and methods that are prohibited in sports. It is used in Russia for the treatment of a variety of neuropsychiatric comorbidities.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01704196: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Cocaine Dependence
(2013)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Nepicastat (SYN-117) is a potent and selective inhibitor of dopamine-β-hydroxylase. This compound in Phase 2 of clinical trial for the treatment cocaine addiction and posttraumatic stress disorder.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00794482: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Hepatic Cirrhosis
(2008)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Fluorescein Lisicol (NRL972) is a fluorescent-labelled bile acid analog that is used as an investigational marker for liver function, specifically hepatic biliary transporter function. Fluorescein Lisicol has been used in trials investigating the pharmacokinetics of hepatic cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:brasofensine [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
NeuroSearch was developing brasofensine (or NS 2214), an oral dopamine reuptake inhibitor for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Brasofensine successfully passed phase II clinical trial in patients with Parkinson's disease, The drug was safe and well tolerated. However, NeuroSearch discontinued the development of the drug because of the cis-anti isomerization of the 2α-methyloxime group of brasofensine in favor of NS 2230.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Cefetrizole is aminocephalosporanic acid derivative with broad antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant strains patented by Spanish pharmaceutical company Ferrer Internacional S. A.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Cefclidin is a fourth-generation cephalosporin antibiotic effective against a clinical strain of Citrobacter freundii. The affinity of cefclidin for the β-lactamase isolated from these mutants was lower than that of ceftazidime, and the kinetic parameters of enzymatic hydrolysis showed that cefclidin was hydrolyzed more slowly at a low concentration than was ceftazidime. It is suggested that the high activity of cefclidin against strains derepressed for β-lactamase plays a major role in the absence of emergence of resistant mutants.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Cefazaflur (INN) is a semisynthetic first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic patented by Smithkline Corp. For treatment of bacterial infections.
