U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

    {{facet.count}}
    {{facet.count}}

Showing 261 - 270 of 271 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Robenz by Kantor, S.|Kennett, R.L.Jr.|Waletzky, E.|Tomcufcik, A.S.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

Robenidine (l,3-6ts (p-chlorobenzylidenamino) guanidine hydrochloride) is an effective anticoccidial, first introduced by Kantor, Kennett, Waletzky & Tomcufcik (1970). It does not affect the earliest stages in the coccidial life-cycle and its main activity is against the almost mature first generation schizont. It is used as an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria mivati, E. brunetti, E. tenella, E. acervulina, E. maxima and E. necatrix in broiler chickens.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
First approved in 2007
Source:
SEMDURAMICIN 150 by Phibro Saude Animal Internacional Ltda
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Semduramicin is an ionophore coccidiostat used in the poultry industry as a feed additive. Semduramicin is marketed under the brand name Aviax among others, indicated for the prevention of coccidiosis in poultry, caused by Eimeria tenella, E. acervulina, E. maxima, E. brunetti, E. necatrix, and E. mitis.
Imidocarb is a carbanilide derivative with antiprotozoal activity. It is usually administered as the dipropionate salt. Imidocarb is a drug sold under the brand name Imizol and is used to treat canine ehrlichiosis. wo mechanisms of action have been proposed: As the effect of imidocarb on Trypanosoma brucei is antagonized by excess polyamines, it is has been suggested that imidocarb interferes with their production and/or use. Imidocarb blocks the entry of inositol into erythrocytes containing Babesia, resulting in starvation of the parasite. It is generally accepted in that imidocarb has anticholinesterase activity.
Status:
First approved in 1990

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Amprolium Hydrochloride is a broad spectrum, potent coccidiostat (anti-protozoal) used for the treatment and prevention of Coccidiosis in cattle, goats, sheep, and poultry (chicken and turkey) in veterinary. Amprolium probably acts by inhibiting thiamine uptake by parasites and thus creates disorders in the metabolism of parasites.
Status:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

Cholinergic anthelmintic, Thenium is used against dog and cat hookworms.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

4-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid (commonly 3-Nitro, or its generic, Roxarsone) was a FDA approved for increased rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation for growing chickens and growing turkeys. For increased rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency for growing-finishing swine. Roxarsone is marketed as 3-Nitro by Zoetis, a former subsidiary of Pfizer now a publicly traded company. 3-Nitro is indicated for combination use with certain other medications as an effective aid in the prevention of coccidiosis, the most common infection in poultry. Roxarsone promotes angiogenesis in vivo, and a VEGF/VEGFR mechanism may be involved. In September 2013, the FDA announced that Zoetis and Fleming Laboratories would voluntarily withdraw current roxarsone, arsanilic acid, and carbarsone approvals, leaving only nitarsone approvals in place. In 2015 FDA withdraw the approval of using nitarsone in animal feeds. The ban will came into effect at the end of 2015. Roxarsone is banned in the European Union.
Butamisole is an injectable imidazothiazoles anthelmintic. In dogs it is used for the treatment of infections with whipworms (Trichuris vulpis ), and the hookworm (Ancylostoma caninum ). Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. Acts as agonist at nicotinic Ach receptor of nematode à ganglionic stimulation causes sustained muscle contraction initially followed by depolarising neuro muscular blockade which in turn leads to spastic paralysis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT00119145: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Malaria
(2005)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Chlorproguanil is a biguanide. Chlorproguanil is active against P. falciparum and P. malariae. Chlorproguanil acts by inhibition of dihydrofolate reductase after cytochrome P450-catalysed cyclization. Chlorproguanil combined with dapsone was developing for the treatment of falciparum malaria. The anti-malarial combination chloroproguanil and dapsone has been withdrawn following demonstration of post-treatment haemolytic anaemia in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficient patients in a phase III clinical trial.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT03278431: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Hookworm Infection
(2017)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Oxantel is a narrow-spectrum anthelmintic effective against whipworms in dogs and cats. It is ineffective against other roundworms, flukes, tapeworms or external parasites. Oxantel acts on the nervous system of the worms as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase. Oxantel, a cholinergic anthelmintic and fumarate reductase inhibitor, significantly inhibited biofilm formation by P. gingivalis and disrupted established biofilms at concentrations below its MIC against planktonic cells. Oxantel was more effective against P. gingivalis in biofilm than metronidazole, a commonly used antibiotic for periodontitis. When oxantel was administrated to human beings for the treatment of trichuriasis, no drug reaction or side effects were reported, and the results of hematologic, biochemical and urinary examinations didn’t reveal any significant drug-related changes.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
SCOLABAN 400
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Bunamidine is a anti-parasitic drug, which was approved by FDA for the treatment of tapeworms in cats and dogs (Scolaban 400 tablets).

Showing 261 - 270 of 271 results