U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 121 - 130 of 3582 results

Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.10(i) anorectal:local anesthetic tetracaine hydrochloride
Source URL:
First marketed in 1932

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Tetracaine (INN, also known as amethocaine; trade name Pontocaine. Ametop and Dicaine) is a potent local anesthetic of the ester group. It is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic, and it has been used in spinal anesthesia. Tetracaine blocks sodium ion channels required for the initiation and conduction of neuronal impulses thereby affecting local anesthesia. In biomedical research, tetracaine is used to alter the function of calcium release channels (ryanodine receptors) that control the release of calcium from intracellular stores. Tetracaine is an allosteric blocker of channel function. At low concentrations, tetracaine causes an initial inhibition of spontaneous calcium release events, while at high concentrations, tetracaine blocks release completely.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Solution of Ferric Subsulphate U.S.P.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Ferric Ammonium EDTA Solution is normally used as a photographic chemical for a bleaching agent in the process of colour washing. It is also used as a complexing, and oxidizing agent & as a fertilizer and catalyst. EDTA acid are colourless, water-soluble solid that are widely used to dissolve scale. The usefulness of these ammonium salts arise because of its role as a chelating agent, i.e. its ability to "sequester" metal ions such as Ca2+ and Fe3+.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 331.11(g)(4) antacid:magnesium-containing magnesium carbonate
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Magnesium Carbonate U.S.P.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 333.310(c) acne resorcinol monoacetate (when combined with sulfur)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

Resorcinol Acetate is used as an ingredient to reduce the number of acne blemishes, acne pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. In the United States, anti-acne agents are regulated as Over-the-Counter (OTC) drug ingredients. Resorcinol Acetate is also used to enhance the appearance and feel of hair, by increasing hair body, suppleness, or sheen, or by improving the texture of hair that has been damaged physically or by chemical treatment and to enhance the appearance of dry or damaged skin by reducing flaking and restoring suppleness.
Status:
US Animal Drug
Source:
GREEN BOOK:EPINEPHRINE ACETATE [GREEN BOOK]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
US Animal Drug
Source:
GREEN BOOK:FLUMETHASONE ACETATE [GREEN BOOK]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Conditions:

Flumethasone 21-acetate is an anti-inflammatory corticosteroid. It has 300 times greater anti-inflammatory activity and 677 times greater capacity to promote liver glycogen deposition than hydrocortisone. It has anti-rheumatic potency 31 times higher than cortisol.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:deulorlatinib [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:upleganan [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)