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Restrict the search for
methylene blue
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:icofungipen [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Icofungipen is a generic name of the compound, previously known as BAY 10-8888 or PLD-118. Icofungipen, a cyclic beta-amino acid was developed by PLIVA, under license from Bayer, for the potential oral treatment of fungal infection. The drug exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase activity and consequently disrupting protein biosynthesis. Phase II trials with an oral formulation of icofungipen were underway in Europe for Candida infection and for the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis in the USA, but these studies have been discontinued. In human toxicity studies, suppression of spermatogenesis in male volunteers was observed as a possible off-target adverse event.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03678558: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Infertility
(2018)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Cytochalasin B is a cell-permeable alkaloid, isolated from a fungus Helminthosporium dematioideum. Cytochalasin B is an inhibitor of actin polymerization through binding to the fast-growing (barbed) end of F-actin filaments. Cytochalasin is used in studies of actin polymerization, cell division, and cell movement. The compound also inhibits glucose transporters GLUT1,3 and 4 and was investigated in a clinical trial to prevent restenosis after angioplasty surgery.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Furmethoxadone was developed as an antibacterial agent and was studied as an anthelmintic. Information about the current use of this compound is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00275197: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Depressive Disorder, Major
(2005)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Elzasonan (CP 448187) is a serotonin 1B/1D receptor antagonist. Elzasonan was primarily metabolized via oxidative N‐demethylation, N‐oxidation, and aryl hydroxylation. Pfizer was developing elzasonan for the treatment of anxiety and affective disorders however development has been discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Meteneprost (9-deoxo-16, 16-dimethyl-9-methylene PGE2) is a prostaglandin E2 analog. It exerts uterine-stimulating potency: meteneprost is able to both stimulate uterine contractions and dilate the cervical canal. It was studied as an abortifacient in early pregnancy.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Nifurimide, a 5-nitrofuran derivative, is an antibacterial agent. It was used for controlling Salmonella choleraesuis in swine. The mode of action of 5-nitrofuran analogues is based on red-ox biotransformation.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:clodanolene [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Clodanolene is a skeletal muscle contraction antagonist, closely related to dantrolene sodium. The drug has no measurable direct effect on the peripheral or central nervous systems. In a mouse of muscle spasticity (Straub-tail mouse), clodanolene induced skeletal muscle relaxation more effectively than neuromuscular blocking agents, local anesthetics, or centrally-acting muscle relaxants. Indirect evidence indicates clodanolene acts on caffeine-sensitive calcium stores in the muscle cells.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:quinaldine blue [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Pinacyanol iodide is a fluorescent cationic cyanine dye used to stain biological specimens. It is the obstetric diagnostic aid. The mechanism of tracing with pinacyanol iodide dyes is based on their lipid solubility. Pinacyanol iodide dyes are more efficacious than classical tracing methodologies especially during early stages of development and consequently have been used to reveal the spatiotemporal patterns of axonal development in different species. The unique properties of the pinacyanol iodide dye tracing method have opened up new avenues for tracing connections in human postmortem specimens. Pinacyanol iodide dye tracing is incompatible with alcohol fixation and paraffin embedding of tissue.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02322086: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Psoriasis
(2015)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Rose Bengal lactone is a polyhalogenated derivative of Fluorescein. Rose Bengal lactone is a dye compound described to produce cell membrane damage. Rose Bengal lactone and other Fluorescein derivatives are also described to modulate the function of ATP-sensitive K+ channels. Rose bengal lactone reacts readily with bases so treatment with triethylamine immediately yields the Rose Bengal salt.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Leniquinsin acts as a vasodilator and shows antihypertensive effects. It is a potent rat brain phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Its hypotensive effect would seem to be due to alpha-adrenergic blockade and to a direct action on smooth muscle.
