U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 1121 - 1130 of 10251 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:UBIQUINONE-7 [JAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:milacemide [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Milacemide, a prodrug for glycine, is an inhibitor of the B form of monoamine oxidase. This drug could enhance dopaminergic activity in the brain and could be used as therapy for Parkinson's disease. Milacemide participated in clinical trials as a treatment for senile dementia of the Alzheimer type (SDAT). However, results have shown the drug was not an effective treatment in enhancing cognition in SDAT patients. In addition, milacemide has been tested for antiepileptic efficacy; however, this study was discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01254006: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Glaucoma
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Colforsin (NKH477) is a water-soluble forskolin derivative. NKH477, like forskolin, showed adenylate cyclase stimulant activity in guinea pig ventricular membrane but did not inhibit Na+, K(+)-ATPase or phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity. The compound was developed by a Japanese company Nippon Kayaku. Colforsin daropate, a prodrug of colforsin, is marketed in Japan for the treatment of acute heart failure under tradename Adehl.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:flumezapine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

FLUMEZAPINE, a benzodiazepine derivative, is an antipsychotic agent. It is a potent blocker of dopamine D2 and of some serotonin receptors. Its clinical development was dropped due to toxicology concerns.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01344148: Not Applicable Interventional Unknown status AIDS
(2009)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02053272: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
(2014)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Tetrahydrocannabivarin is a propyl analogue of tetrahydrocannabinol that acts as a Cannabinoid receptor type 1 antagonist and a partial agonist of Cannabinoid receptor type 2. Beyond the endocannabinoid system, Tetrahydrocannabivarin has also been reported to activate 5HT1A receptors to produce an antipsychotic effect that has therapeutic potential for ameliorating some of the negative, cognitive and positive symptoms of schizophrenia. Animal studies have shown that, like rimonabant, Tetrahydrocannabivarin reduces weight gain and food consumption in non-fasted mice but does not increase activity in the brain regions involved in emotion regulation. In another study, involving diet-induced obese mice, oral Tetrahydrocannabivarin reduced body fat content, increased energy expenditure, and reduced fasting insulin and 30-min insulin response to oral glucose tolerance test. In clinical trials THCV significantly decreased fasting plasma glucose and improved pancreatic β-cell function.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03074435: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Malaria
(2016)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is a crystalline organophosphate insecticide. It was introduced in 1965 by Dow Chemical Company and is known by many trade names (see table), including Dursban and Lorsban. It acts on the nervous system of insects by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase. Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphate, with potential for both acute toxicity at larger amounts and neurological effects in fetuses and children even at very small amounts. For acute effects, the EPA classifies chlorpyrifos as Class II: moderately toxic. CPF is a strongly genotoxic agent that induces DNA damage and cell apoptosis.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04698603: Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional Completed Treatment Resistant Depression
(2019)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

N,N-Dimethyl-5-Methoxytryptamine (aka 5-MeO-DMT) is a psychedelic of the tryptamine class. It is found in a wide variety of plant species, and a single psychoactive toad species, the Colorado River toad. Like its close relatives DMT and bufotenin (5-HO-DMT), it has been used as an entheogen in South America. It can also be found in the dart poison traditionally used by the Yanoama Indians of Upper Orinoco. It acts as a non-selective serotonin (5-HT) agonist. -MeO-DMT is O-demethylated by polymorphic cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) to an active metabolite, bufotenine. 5-MeO-DMT is classified as a controlled substance in China, Australia, Sweden, Turkey, and the USA.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:elantrine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Elantrine is an anticholinergic drug. Elantrine has been investigated in the treatment of parkinsonism.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
Neurology. Jan 1969;19(1):101-4.: Not Applicable Human clinical trial Completed Multiple Sclerosis/blood
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Androsterone, a neurosteroid, acts as a positive allosteric modulator of GABA(A) receptors, that can cross into the brain and could have effects on brain function. It was discovered, that the association of beta subunits with alpha subunits GABA(A) receptor affects the sensitivity of glycine receptors to androsterone. In spite of that, androsteron is considered as an inactive metabolite of testosterone. In addition, was studied that androsterone possessed anticonvulsant properties. Although of low potency, the androsterone was present in high abundance and was able to represent endogenous modulator of seizure susceptibility.

Showing 1121 - 1130 of 10251 results