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Restrict the search for
amphotericin b
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00052117: Phase 2 Interventional Completed HIV Infections
(2003)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Capravirine (S-1153, AG1549) is a 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazole derivative patented by pharmaceutical company Shionogi as specific inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. However, safety and efficacy studies showed that Capravirine had no specific advantages over currently used NNRTIs. Consequently, clinical trials were discontinued after phase IIb.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Cinanserin is a 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor antagonist; it shows a low affinity to 5-HT2b binding sites and a 4-to 10-fold lower affinity to 5-HT2c receptor binding sites than for 5-HT2a sites. Nevertheless, at concentrations normally used 5-HT2c receptor blocking effects are still likely. Experiments on animal have shown that intravenous administration of cinanserin significantly reduces systemic burn edema and leukocyte-endothelial interactions.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Enprazepine is an antidepressant.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. Dec 1978;14(6):842-5.: Not Applicable Veterinary clinical trial Completed Keratitis
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:pyrrolifene [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)
Pyrroliphene is a dialkylaminodiphenylbutanol ester with antitussive and analgesic activities. In clinical trials the major side effect of Pyrroliphene was sedation, and the other side effect liabilities were similar to those of morphine.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Desomorphine is the common name for 4,5--epoxy-17- methylmorphinan-3-ol or dihydrodesoxymorphine-D. It is an opioid analogue and morphine derivative in which the 6-hydroxyl group and the double bond at carbons 7 and 8 of morphine are reduced. Desomorphine can cross the blood–brain barrier, binding to opioid receptors, similar to the pharmacokinetic distribution of all phenanthrene-structured alkaloids. Taking Desomorphine causes euphoria as well as sedative and analgesic relief. In addition to its faster onset than other powerful painkillers drugs such as morphine, desomorphine also initiates less sedative effects and seems to have favorable postoperative results, such as reduced need for catheterization, less dizziness, and decreased vomiting incidence. In comparison with Morphine, Desomorphine is faster reduced. It follows that it has to be taken it more frequently to get the same effects. Furthermore, it causes side effects such as respiratory and gastrointestinal problems and increased blood pressure. In addition, Desomorphine’s withdrawal symptoms are up to three times longer than Morphine’s. This leads to the conclusion that Desomorphine is more addictive. At present, desomorphine is classified as a narcotic drug (DEA code number 9055) in Schedule I of the U.S. Controlled Substances Act and is listed as a controlled substance under the international Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs of 1961.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00385099: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Irritable Colon
(2006)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Emicerfont (GW876008) is a nonpeptide vcorticotropin-releasing factor type 1 (CRF1) receptor antagonist. It was in clinical trials for the treatment of anxiety disorders, irritable bowel syndrome and major depressive disorder however development of emicerfont has been discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Etriciguat is a novel potent, selective, orally available soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) stimulator.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:etonitazene [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Etonitazene is a potent and selective mu-opioid agonist. It was developed in CIBA. Administration of etonitazene may induce respiratory depression, and therefor etonitazene is not used in humans. Etonitazene is explicitly listed as an illegal drug under UN convention and is illegal throughout the world.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00690638: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
(2008)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Dutogliptin (PHX-1149T) is a small-molecule dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor for the potential oral treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). DPP-4 quickly degrades the insulin secretory hormones, glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide and glucagon-like peptide-1; thus inhibiting the degradation of these hormones is a viable treatment option for patients with T2DM. In preclinical studies, dutogliptin potently inhibited DPP-4 and, in a model of T2DM, treatment with dutogliptin improved glucose homeostasis. Pharmacokinetic analyses in animals, healthy individuals and patients with T2DM demonstrated that drug exposure increased in a dose-dependent manner. Results from phase II clinical trials indicated that once-daily dutogliptin, in combination with other oral diabetes therapies, reduces postprandial blood glucose and HbA1c levels, both indicators of successful diabetes management. The incidence of adverse events was similar in treatment and placebo groups, with slightly more headache, arthralgia, sinusitis, and dizziness occurring in the 400 mg dutogliptin group compared with placebo. Phase II clinical trial for the myocardial infarction treatment is underway.
