Octodrine is a stimulant that is structurally similar to amphetamine and is included in several so-called “pre-workout” and “fat-burning” supplements. Octodrine, has a history of use as a pharmaceutical drug. It was originally developed in the United States as an aerosolized treatment for bronchitis, laryngitis and other conditions Initially approved by the FDA in 1946 as Eskay’s Oralator, this inhaler appeared only in the 1949 edition of the Physicians’ Desk Reference. Octodrine was combined with several other medications, including theophylline, 3-octopamine, and adenosine, in multi-ingredient tablets sold between the early 1960s through the mid-2000s under the trade names Ambredin, Ordinal, Ordinal Retard and Ordinal Forte. Some proponents say octodrine is a safer alternative to other stimulants like ephedra and Dimethylamylamine (DMAA), but there is no scientific information to support this claim. Originally developed in the early 1950’s as a remedy to nasal congestion and as a possible anti-tumor drug, Octodrine has resurfaced as a key ingredient in dietary supplements for its stimulant and thermogenic benefits.

Thiouracil or 2-thiouracil was introduced in 1943 as the first thionamide anti-thyroid drug. Owing to a high frequency of adverse reactions, especially agranulocytosis, use of thiouracil was abandoned in favor of other, less toxic drugs. Thiouracil is not currently used as a thyrostatic drug in humans. Thiouracil inhibits thyroid activity by blocking the enzyme thyroid peroxidase. It is also it is a highly selective inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase, by interfering with the substrate- and tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4))-binding to the enzyme. Due to its ability selectively accumulating in de novo-synthesized melanin in overactive melanin-producing cells and thus providing a means to localize melanoma cells, thiouracil can represent a useful new tool to identify modulators of human hair pigmentation.

Phthalylsulfathiazole is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Phthalylsulfathiazole is an effective remedy in the treatment of dysentery, diarrhea and other intestinal fluxes. It inhibits dihydropteroate synthetase activity of bacteria. In veterinary, it is used for the treatment of diarrhea and enteritis of the calves, dysentery in sheep, gastroenteritis in foals and adult equines, enteritis caused by food poisoning. Phthalylsulfathiazole is only slightly absorbed from the gut, about 5 percent of the quantity ingested being eliminated in the urine. Consequently, it produces little or no systemic effects with virtually no risk of crystalluria, haematuria or oliguria. In hyper-susceptible people, it may cause gastrointestinal side effects, like nausea, vomiting, etc.

Isobornyl thiocyanoacetate (thanite) is an insecticide, used to control ants, houseflies and head lice. Thanite is known to be toxic to fish.

Trimethadione (brand name is TRIDIONE) is an oxazolidinedione compound that was developed as an antiepileptic agent for control of petit mal seizures that are refractory to treatment with other drugs. Tridione does not modify the maximal seizure pattern in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy and has a sedative effect that may increase to the point of ataxia when excessive doses are used. Trimethadione acts as a voltage-activated T-type Ca2+ channel blocker. Trimethadione is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It is demethylated by liver microsomes to the active metabolite, dimethadione. Approximately 3% of a daily dose of tridione is recovered in the urine as the unchanged drug. The majority of trimethadione is excreted slowly by the kidney in the form of dimethadione.

BISMUTH SODIUM TRIGLYCOLLAMATE, a bismuth compound, is a lupus erythematosus suppressant.

Salicylanilide (Salinidol). It is anilide of salicylic acid. It is an antifungal agent useful in the treatment of tinea capitis. Due to its inritant action on the skin, the concentration used should be 5 per cent or less. Salicylanilide is an oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler. Salicylanilide inhibits mycobacterial isocitrate lyase. Shows antifungal, antimycobacterial and antihelmitic effects in vivo.

Methyl stearate is a fatty acid methyl ester used as a nonionic surfactant in various experiments in helping solubilize a variety of chemical species by dissociating aggregates and unfolding proteins. Methyl stearate is one of the key fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) component of biodiesel fuel produced by the transesterification of triglyceride oil and a primary alcohol.

Montmorillonite is a very soft phyllosilicate group of minerals that form when they precipitate from water solution as microscopic crystals, known as clay. Montmorillonite is a typical weathering of aluminosilicates and one of the main minerals in many soils. Montmorillonite is the main component of bentonite that found in many sedimentary rocks. Due to its high adsorption properties, montmorillonite is used in the oil, textile, paper, and soap industries as an active component of bleaching and cloth clay. Montmorillonite is used in the oil drilling industry as a component of drilling mud, making the mud slurry viscous, which helps in keeping the drill bit cool and removing drilled solids. It is also used as a soil additive to hold soil water in drought-prone soils, used in the construction of earthen dams and levees, and to prevent the leakage of fluids. It is also used as a component of foundry sand and as a desiccant to remove moisture from air and gases. Montmorillonite is effective as an adsorptive of heavy metals and has been used and eaten from ancient time till now. For external use, montmorillonite has been used to treat contact dermatitis and in the materials produced for orthopedics, traumatology, dentistry.

D&C RED NO. 7 is an inactive component of CONZIP®, which is an opioid agonist indicated for the management of pain severe enough to require daily, around-the-clock, long-term opioid treatment and for which alternative treatment options are inadequate.