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Search results for alpha root_names_stdName in (root_names_stdName (approximate match)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Ceftioxide is broad-spectrum , beta-lactam antibiotic patented by German pharmaceutical company Hoechst A.-G.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
USAN:CEFUROXIME PIVOXETIL [USAN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)
Cefuroxime Pivoxetil is an ester prodrug of cefuroxime, a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, beta-lactamase-resistant, second-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity. Cefuroxime binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs are enzymes involved in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall and in reshaping the cell wall during growth and division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:alphameprodine [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Alphameprodine (ACSCN 9604) is an opioid analgesic classified by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration under Schedule I of illegal substances. The stereoisomer betameprodine is similarly classified, however alphameprodine is more widely used (both are referred to as Meprodine). Alphameprodine is a structural analogue of meperidine. It exerts physiological effects characteristic of opioids, such as analgesia, euphoria and sedation, as well as itching, nausea, and respiratory depression.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Dimepregnen is an antiestrogen agent.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Dimenoxadol is an opioid analgesic which produces typical opioid effects such as analgesia and sedation. It is structurally similar to methadone and is a benzilic acid derivative. In the United States it is classified as a Schedule I controlled drug.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Dacisteine is a derivative of a N-acetylcysteine, where a second acetyl group is attached to a sulfur atom. Dacisteine is marketed in France under tradename Mucothiol for the treatment of disorders of bronchial secretion, acute bronchitis and acute episode of chronic bronchopneumopathies. Dacisteine exerts its action on the gel phase of the mucus, presumably by breaking the disulfide bonds of the glycoproteins, and thus promotes the expectoration.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Talosalate, a phthalidyl ester of acetylsalicylic acid, was used as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. Talosalate was studied in preclinical experiments for the treatment of inflammation and rheumatic disorder in Argentina. However, the further development of the drug appears to have been discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:dexetozoline [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Dexetozoline is a safe and effective diuretic agent in the treatment of acute cardiac failure. In isolated rings of guinea-pig aorta not responding to acetylcholine, the diuretic dexetozoline did not influence basal vascular tone but inhibited noradrenaline- and histamine-induced contractions. Dexetozoline has a very high bioavailability after oral administration and is fairly lipohilic. The half-life of etozolin is 2.5 h. Dexetozoline accumulates in cirrhosis.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Decitropine is an anticholinergic and antiulcer agent, developed by Koninklije Pharma FAB NV in the 1960s.