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Search results for penicillin root_names_stdName in Standardized Name (approximate match)
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Drobuline is a potent cardiac depressant (anti-arrhythmic) agent, which has been found to be effective against ventricular arrhythmias in dogs. This compound is a racemic mixture having a single center of optical activity. The two isomers of drobuline were found to be equally potent in converting cardiac arrhythmias in dogs after intravenous administration. The major route of biotransformation of drobuline in the dog was shown to be conjugation with glucuronic acid.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
ISOPROPICILLIN is semisynthetic penicillin.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:benethamine penicillin [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Benethamine penicillin is a medium-long-acting insoluble penicillin salt. After a single injection, this salt acts and bacteriostatic level of penicillin is maintained in the blood for three to six days.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Mespirenone (ZK 94679, 15β,16β-methylene-spironolactone) is a steroid aldosterone antagonist. In addition, it is a quite specific inhibitor of adrenocortical mineralocorticoid synthesis. In rodents mespirenone effectively prevents aldosterone-induced hypertension. It exerts natriuretic efficacy. Although it reached phase II clinical trials, it was discontinued in 1989.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Minocromil was studied as a histamine receptor antagonist for the treatment of asthma. However, further development of the drug was discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Butocrolol amino alcohol derivative with β-adrenolytic, antiarrhythmic, and local anesthetic properties having sympatholytic and antiarrhythmic effects comparable to those of propranolol, but with lower local anesthetic effects.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Amotosalen (S-59, psoralen derivative), a chemical capable of binding to nucleic acids is added to platelets. UVA illumination (320 – 400 nm wavelengths) of amotosalen-treated platelet components induces covalent cross-linking of any nucleic acids to which amotosalen is bound; thereby, preventing further replication. Amotosalen is used in the INTERCEPT process to cross-link DNA and RNA. Amotosalen has protective activity against pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and leukocytes. Prior to administration amotosalen is added to plasma and platelets, then in vivo this agent penetrates pathogens and targets DNA and RNA. Upon activation by ultraviolet A light, amotosalen forms interstrand DNA and RNA crosslinks and prevents replication. Thus, the pathogen-inactivation system using amotosalen/ultraviolet A offers the potential to mitigate the risk of ZIKV transmission by plasma and platelet transfusion. Inactivation of leukocytes can prevent graft versus host disease upon transfusion.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Quincarbate is a quinoline derivative patented by N. V. Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken as diuretic. At 12.5 mg/kg orally in rats Quincarbate increased urine excretion by 130%.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Volpristin is an antibiotic. Information about the current use of this agent is not available.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Sermetacin, an indometacin derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent.