U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 641 - 650 of 21518 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:aranotin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Aranotin, a metabolite of Arachniotus aureus, possesses the antiviral and antibiotic properties. It inhibits viral RNA synthesis against strains of rhino-, coxsackie, polio- and parainfluenza viruses.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:lixumistat [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:fenalcomine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)

Fenalcomine is a coronary vasodilator, cardiotonic and local anesthetic agent. It was studied in the treatment of angina pectoris.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:taziprinone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Taziprinone was studied as an antitussive agent. Information about the current use of this compound is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:sunepitron [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Sunepitron (CP-93,393) is an anxiolytic drug with highly selective serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A autoreceptor agonist, alpha2-adrenergic antagonist, and dopamine D2 agonist properties. Sunepitron hydrochloride had been in Phase III clinical trials by Pfizer for the treatment of anxiety disorder and depression. However, this research has been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:gliflumide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Gliflumide is a compound with a long-lasting hypoglycemic effect. This blood glucose lowering sulfonamide has shown a large decrease of blood glucose levels in healthy volunteers who where administered the drug orally or intravenously. A very similar reaction but delayed and prolonged response was observed for this drug compared to other insulin secretion-stimulating compounds (such as glibenclamide). High affinity of gliflumide to plasma proteins has been suggested to contribute to this delayed activity.
Clogestone Acetate (AY-11440) is a steroidal progestin that was synthesized in 1964 and was investigated as a progestin-only contraceptive but was never marketed.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00000579: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
(1994)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Lisofylline [1-(5R-hydroxyhexyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine] is a unique metabolite of pentoxifylline. Lisofylline inhibited the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline blocked the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline regulates immune cell function and autoimmune response by inhibition of IL-12 signalling and cytokine production. Lisofylline may have therapeutic value in the prevention of autoimmune disorders, including Type 1 diabetes, autoimmune recurrence following islet transplantation, and in preservation of beta cell functional mass during islet isolation.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:trestolone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Trestolone is a synthetic androgen that inhibits the release of follicle-stimulating hormone and impairs spermatogenesis. Luteinizing hormone is also suppressed, which cuts production of testosterone. The azoospermia and oligospermia are reversible after discontinuation of trestolone. Trestolone has androgenic and anabolic properties and loss of secondary sex characteristics is not seen. Like testosterone, trestolone undergoes enzymatic aromatization to an estrogen. The use of trestolone instead of testosterone for androgen replacement therapy could have health-promoting effects by reducing the occurrence of prostate disease. Trestolone had been in phase II clinical trial for the andropause control. However, this development was discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:mesocarb [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Mesocarb (sydnocarb or 3-(beta-phenylisopropyl)-N-phenylcarbamoylsydnonimine) is a psychomotor stimulant N-alkylated amphetamine derivative. Mesocarb is a selective inhibitor of dopamine uptake, it potently blocks dopamine transporter. It is very likely that mesocarb is being used by drug addicts. Mesocarb is included in the World Anti-Doping Agency’s list of substances and methods that are prohibited in sports. It is used in Russia for the treatment of a variety of neuropsychiatric comorbidities.