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Restrict the search for
methylprednisolone acetate
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Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Aclantate is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00951743: Phase 2 Interventional Unknown status HIV Infections
(2009)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
DAPTA (D-ala-peptide T-amide) is a synthetic peptide that prevents HIV entry by blocking binding of HIV gp120 protein with CCR5 receptor. In a small clinical study of internasal formulation of DAPTA in long-term infected HIV patients, administration of DAPTA led to decrease in the amount of virus isolated from white blood cells, an increase in gamma-interferon secreting T-cells in the absense of drug-related toxicity. In another clinical study DAPTA in combination with antiretroviral therapy reduced the peripheral (plasma and serum) viral load, but did not reduce the CSF viral load.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Licofelone (ML 3000) is a pyrrolizine derivative originally discovered by Merckle GmbH and developed by EuroAllaince with a unique pharmacological profile, which comprises optimal gastrointestinal tolerability and high analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity. These effects are due to balanced and selective inhibition of both cyclo-oxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase. Inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase may reduce the gastrointestinal toxicity associated with other non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which only inhibit cyclooxygenase. Licofelone also has antipyretic and antiaggregatory properties. Clinical and preclinical trials were also undertaken for osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, pain and inflammation. However, development for these indications appear to have been discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Gemopatrilat is a vasopeptidase inhibitor, that was found to inhibit plasma and renal angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), as well as renal neutral endopeptidase (NEP). Gemopatrilat is rapidly absorbed, and causes inhibition of circulating and renal ACE and renal NEP after a single oral dose for up to 48 hours in rats. Potentially, this is because the free sulfhydryl group of gemopatrilat forms reversible disulfide linkages with plasma and tissue proteins and is thus eliminated from the body at a very slow rate. Similar metabolism of the compound was found in rat, dog, and human. Gemopatrilat was evaluated for its potential in treatment of antihypertensive activity in hypertension (independent of age, renin and salt status or ethnic origin), as well as its potential as a new therapeutic modality for the treatment of congestive heart failure. The drug was never marketed. A phase II study for treatment of hypertension and heart failure has been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Cetylamine is an aliphatic primary amine that possesses surface-active properties and widely used in water treatment. Cetylamine shows moderate anti-tuberculosis activity. Cetylamine also may be used as a source of fluoride in the prevention of dental caries.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00942825: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Metastatic Non-squamous Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
(2009)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
CBP-501 is a chemically modified duodecapeptide and an analog of M-phase inducer phosphatase 3 (CDC25C) that increase cisplatin influx into tumor cells through an interaction with calmodulin enhancing cisplatin cytotoxicity, and affects cell cycle progression by abrogating DNA repair at the G2 checkpoint. CBP501 selectively inhibits the kinases MAPKAP-K2, C-TAK1, and CHK1 in vitro. Cell lines exposed to CBP501 plus bleomycin show a dose-dependent reduction of phosphorylated Ser216 on CDC25C. In addition to these effects on the G2 checkpoint, CBP501 also increases platinum concentration and DNA-platinum adduct formation in tumor cells through binding with calmodulin. In an in vitro panel testing the sensitivity of several tumor-derived cell lines to CBP501 in combination with a variety of anti-cancer agents, the combination of CBP501 with cisplatin was particularly effective against all four mesothelioma cell lines tested. Unfortunately, CBP-501 does not improve the efficacy of standard chemotherapy for malignant pleural mesothelioma.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Acefurtiamine is a vitamin B1 analog. It is as an analgesic.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Deterenol is a beta-adrenoceptor agonist. It is an effective nonmydriatic and nonmiotic hypotensive agent, which can be used in antiglaucoma treatment.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Clioxanide is a derivative of diiodobenzanilide, developed by Parke, Davis & Co in the 1960s. It was used as an antihelmintic against Fasciola hepatica and Haemonchus contortus. In sheep, the compound was demonstrated high efficiency (greater than 90%) when administered at 20-40 mg/kg. Later it was found that clioxanide is an inhibitor of Type III Secretion in Yersinia bacteria.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Colforsin (NKH477) is a water-soluble forskolin derivative. NKH477, like forskolin, showed adenylate cyclase stimulant activity in guinea pig ventricular membrane but did not inhibit Na+, K(+)-ATPase or phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity. The compound was developed by a Japanese company Nippon Kayaku. Colforsin daropate, a prodrug of colforsin, is marketed in Japan for the treatment of acute heart failure under tradename Adehl.