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Restrict the search for
dimethyl fumarate
to a specific field?
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Duoperone is a neuroleptic agent. Duoperone blocked d-amphetamine lethality in mice under aggregated conditions when the pretreatment interval was between one hour and seven days. Conditioned avoidance responding in mice and cats was suppressed by duoperone in doses that did not impair escape behavior. Duoperone produced catalepsy in rats. The onset of this effect was delayed and the duration was prolonged when compared with that of chlorpromazine. It was a potent antiemetic agent in dogs, with a delayed onset and prolonged duration of action.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)
Targets:
Conditions:
Dicarbine is an orally active drug approved in Russia under the trade name Карбидин, is used for the treatment patients with schizophrenia and alcoholic psychosis. This drug blocks dopamine receptors in various brain parts, which leads to a reduction in the productive symptoms of psychosis: delusions and hallucinations.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)
Nonabine is a chromenol structurally related to the cannabinoids which has shown antiemetic efficacy in clinical trials. Nonabine also produced sedative clinical effects, but with an EEG profile which resembled that reportedly caused by cannabinoids. In contrast to cannabinoids, nonabine did not cause changes of mood or perception, suggesting that nonabine lacks the potential for social abuse at antiemetic doses. Nonabine was studied in the 1980s for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:ACORAMIDIS HYDROCHLORIDE [JAN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:SEMOTIADIL FUMARATE [JAN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Semotiadil (also known as sesamodil or SD 3211) is a (+)-(R)-stereoisomer, the corresponding (−)-(S)-stereoisomer is called levosemotiadil. Semotiadil, a benzothiazine derivative was developed as a novel Ca2+ channel blocker with antiplatelet activity. Experiments on rodents have revealed that the drug had an advantage in the treatment of angina with regard to long-lasting action and selectivity for coronary artery and myocardium. In addition, semotiadil improved survival of rats with monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension: comparison with diltiazem. Semotiadil was studied in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension in Europe, and in Japan for the treatment of arrhythmias. However, the further development of semotiadil has now been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Epelsiban (GSK557296), a pyridyl-2,5-diketopiperazine, is a potent, highly selective, and orally bioavailable non-peptide oxytocin receptor antagonist. GlaxoSmithKline was developing epelsiban for the treatment of women infertility due to adenomyosis and premature ejaculation.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:ralimetinib [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Ralimetinib (LY2228820), a trisubstituted imidazole derivative, is a potent and selective, ATP-competitive inhibitor of the α- and β-isoforms of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. LY2228820 produced significant tumor growth delay in multiple in vivo cancer models (melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian, glioma, myeloma, breast). Eli Lilly is developing ralimetinib for the treatment of cancer.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:fenethazine [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
FENETHAZINE was a first-generation phenothiazine-derived antihistamine drug. Promethazine was derived from FENETHAZINE.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)
Libecillide is a specific monovalent penicilloyl hapten inhibitor of allergic reactions to penicillin. A depression of skin hypersensitivity to PPL and/or penicillin and penicillin derivatives sometimes persisting for weeks and months was obvious in numerous allergic patients submitted to combined libecillide-penicillin treatment. A depressing effect on antipenicillin antibody titers detected by passive hemaglutination was also manifest in some patients. The overall tolerance of libecillide in allergic patients has been very good. Nevertheless, the major obstacle to a wider general use of libecillide at the present time appears to be the occurrence of positive skin reactions to that compound in approximately 5 percent of patients allergic to penicillin.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Mapracorat (BAY-865319, BOL-303242-X or ZK-245186) is a selective non-steroid glucocorticoid receptor agonist exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Mapracorat showed partial attenuation of the classical NF-κB pathway, consistent with traditional steroids. However, mapracorat uniquely potentiated a novel anti-inflammatory mechanism through rapid upregulation of RelB, an anti-inflammatory member of the NF-κB alternative pathway. Mapracorat was being studied in the treatment of ocular and skin inflammatory diseases.
