{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
Restrict the search for
acetylcholine
to a specific field?
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
(1'S,2'S)-nicotine-1'-N-oxide is a stereoisomer of nicotine-1'-N-oxide, an oxidation product of S-(-)-nicotine. N-1'-oxidation of nicotine is mediated via flavin-containing monooxygenase. A marked stereoselectivity has been observed in the formation of N-1'-oxide metabolites from nicotine. Mammal hepatic preparations generally produce more the N-1'R,2'S-cis diastereoisomer than N-1'S,2'S-trans diastereoisomer after incubation with S-(-)-nicotine. (1'S,2'S)-nicotine-1'-N-oxide was reported to bind alpha3beta4 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. cis- and trans-nicotine-N'-oxides modulate the development of tumors in rats initiated with N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]formamide.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
NS1738 (1-(5-chloro-2-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-(2-chloro-
5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea) is a positive allosteric modulator of the alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). NS1738 is capable of producing cognitive enhancement in vivo. NS1738 significantly reduced thermal hyperalgesia in mice.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
A-582941 was found to exhibit high-affinity binding and agonism at alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7-nAChR), with acceptable pharmacokinetic properties and excellent distribution to the central nervous system. In vitro and in vivo studies indicated that A-582941 activates signaling pathways known to be involved in cognitive function such as ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation. A-582941 enhanced cognitive performance in behavioral assays including the monkey delayed matching-to-sample, rat social recognition, and mouse inhibitory avoidance models that capture domains of working memory, short-term recognition memory, and long-term memory consolidation, respectively. AbbVie is developing α7-nAChR agonists including A-582941 as neuroprotective agents for the treatment of cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia. Development is at the preclinical stage.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
C-curarine-III chloride (Methvin) is a short-acting selective sympathetic ganglioblocker with weak antagonist activity on the nicotinic receptor at the neuromuscular junction; hypotensive. In test animals the drug produces a well-marked and short-term (easily controllable) hypotensive effect, without causing any histamine-like and direct vasodilation action. When used in relatively high doses methvin blocks the neuro-muscular conduction, potentiates the action of major muscle relaxants. A study of methvin in clinical conditions confirmed its high gangliolytic activity previously revealed in experiments.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Dihydro-β-erythroidine is a competitive nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist with moderate selectivity for the neuronal α4 receptor subunit. Dihydro-β-erythroidine have curare-like effects at peripheral nicotinic receptors, which include severe respiratory depression. Thus in vivo behavioral studies using Dihydro-β-erythroidine are limited. Dihydro-β-erythroidine antagonizes behavioral effects of nicotine in vivo. After s.c. administration, Dihydro-β-erythroidine was potent in blocking nicotine's effects except for antinociception. Intrathecal injection of Dihydro-β-erythroidine was effective in blocking the antinociceptive effect of nicotine.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Lobeline,(+)- is unnatural enantiomer of Lobeline. Lobeline is the main active alkaloid constituent of Lobelia inflata, a plant sometimes called “Indian tobacco” because it was initially used by Indians of North America as a tobacco substitute. The crude extract is toxic but has been widely recommended for treatment of respiratory illnesses such as asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and whooping cough.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Conditions:
N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate (JB-318) is an anticholinergic drug. It is a potent hallucinogenic agent. JB-318 is a psychotomimetic, it has an antitremor action in patients with Parkinson disease.