U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 181 - 190 of 330 results

structurally diverse
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Carnauba Wax
Source URL:
First approved in 2001
Source:
Preferred Plus Urinary Pain Relief by Kinray
Source URL:

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

structurally diverse
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT01426750: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Malnutrition
(2002)
Source URL:

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

Conditions:

Phopsholipon is a well-established lipoid brand characterizes natural and hydrogenated lecithin fractions and phospholipids from soybean, rapeseed (canola) or sunflower for pharmaceutical oral or topical applications and for use in cosmetics, as well in emulsions; liposomal formulations; as natural oil replenishing agents in shampoos and bath additives. Applications: preparation of mixed micelles, liposomes and micro emulsions. Solubilizer for parenteral administration forms; emulsifier for pharmacy, dermatology and cosmetics; phosphatidylcholine source for drugs and dietetics.
structurally diverse
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

structurally diverse
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

structurally diverse
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

Status:
First approved in 1996

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

FERROSOFERRIC OXIDE is a black ore of iron. It is a coloring matter used in the pharmaceutical industry as a coating pigment.
Status:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Titanium dioxide, also known as titanium(IV) oxide or titania, is the naturally occurring oxide of titanium, chemical formula TiO 2. When used as a pigment, it is called titanium white, Pigment White 6 (PW6), or CI 77891. Generally it is sourced from ilmenite, rutile and anatase. It has a wide range of applications, from paint to sunscreen to food coloring. When used as a food coloring, it has E number E171. World production in 2014 exceeded 9 million metric tons. Titanium dioxide has excellent ultraviolet (UV) resistant qualities and acts as a UV absorbent. In the pharmaceutical industry, titanium dioxide is used in most sunscreens to block UVA and UVB rays, similar to zinc oxide. It is also commonly used as pigment for pharmaceutical products such as gelatin capsules, tablet coatings and syrups. In the cosmetics industry, it is used in toothpaste, lipsticks, creams, ointments and powders. It can be used as an opacifier to make pigments opaque. The FDA has approved the safety of titanium dioxide for use as a colorant in food, drugs and cosmetics, including sunscreens. However, controversy exists as to the safety of titanium dioxide nanoparticles used in the cosmetics industry, for example in sunscreens. Titanium and zinc oxides may be made into the nanoparticle size (0.2-100 nanometers) to reduce the white appearance when applied topically, but retain the UV blocking properties. Recent studies suggest titanium dioxide nanoparticles may be toxic, although further research is needed.

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Gluconic acid is a natural compound produced from glucose through a simple dehydrogenation reaction catalysed by glucose oxidase. Gluconic acid and its salts are used in the formulation of food, pharmaceutical and hygienic products.
Edetic acid (EDTA) is a chelating agent. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved edetic acid chelation therapy as a treatment for lead and heavy metal poisoning. Edetic acid in form of disodium salt was withdrawn from the market due to death resulting from hypocalcemia during chelation.

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Indigotindisulfonic acid (also known as Indigo carmine) is a synthetic dye discovered in 18th century. It is used in many countiries as a food colorant and a pH indicator. In medicine the dye is used to localize ureteral orifices during cystoscopy and ureteral catheterization. In June 2014 the FDA announced the shortage of indigotindisulfonic acid.

Showing 181 - 190 of 330 results