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Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Alprenolol is a beta adrenoreceptor blocking agent and 5HT1A antagonist, developed by AstraZeneca and now available as generic drug. It is used for treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris due to coronary atherosclerosis and acute myocardial infarction.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
DICYNONE by Esteve, A. et al.
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Ethamsylate (2,5-dihydroxy-benzene-sulfonate diethylammonium salt) is a synthetic hemostatic drug indicated in cases of capillary bleeding. Ethamsylate acts on the first step of hemostasis by improving platelet adhesiveness and restoring capillary resistance. In addition it inhibits prostaglandin biosynthesis. Well-controlled clinical trials clearly showed the therapeutic efficacy of ethamsylate in dysfunctional uterine bleeding, with the magnitude of blood-loss reduction being directly proportional to the severity of the menorrhagia. Other well-controlled clinical trials showed therapeutic efficacy of ethamsylate in periventricular hemorrhage in very low birth weight babies and surgical or postsurgical capillary bleeding.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Bromopan by Soc. d'Etudes Sci. de l'Ile-de-France
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Bromopride is a dopamine D2 receptor blocker. Bromopride exerts is a gastrointestinal prokinetic exploited clinically for the management of motor disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract, including functional dyspepsia, gastric stasis of various origins and emesis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Cridanimod (Virexxa) is a small-molecule immunomodulator and interferon inducer, which, in preliminary studies, has been shown to increase progesterone receptor expression in endometrial tissue. Restoration of progesterone receptor expression may re-sensitize endometrial tumor tissue to progestin therapy in previously unresponsive tumors. Cridanimod was originally developed by Polysan and Pharmsynthez and licensed to Xenetic Biosciences. Virexxa is currently being studied in an ongoing Phase 2 multi-national study in conjunction with progestin therapy for the treatment of endometrial cancer in women with the recurrent or persistent disease who have failed progestin monotherapy.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Clonixin is a nonsteroidal agent. It is an anilino-nicotinic acid derivative. It is a drug of anti-inflammatory antipyretic and analgesic activity that produces minor digestive side-effects. At high concentrations, clonixin inhibited PGE2 formed by COX-2 and partly by COX-1 activity. The drug is indicated for the relief of headaches, muscle aches, joint, dental, ear, dysmenorrhea, post-traumatic, post-surgical, gynecological. Adverse effects are occasionally nausea, dizziness, and somnolence, were mild and transient. On rare occasions, and administering high doses, it is possible the appearance of dry mouth or constipation. Concomitant use of anticholinergic drugs to be avoided by the possibility that they enhance their effects atropine.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
METRON
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Iproheptine (Metron, Susat) is a vasoconstrictor, antihistamine, nasal decongestant marketed in Japan.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
CLOFEKTON by Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Clocapramine is a chlorinated derivative of carpipramine. The hydrochloride has been given orally in the treatment of schizophrenia. Clocapramine is an antagonist of the Dopamine D2 and Serotonine (5-HT2) receptors. It has been implicated in at least one strange death, including a suicide. It augments the paroxetine in the panic disorder treatment.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Soventol by Pharm Chemical Shanghai Lansheng
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Bamipine (trade name Soventol) is a sedating antihistamine with pronounced sedative effects. Bamipine is a pharmaceutical drug acting as an H1 antihistamine with anticholinergic properties. It is used as an antipruritic ointment. Bamipine hydrochloride has been given by mouth. Bamipine, bamipine lactate, and bamipine salicylate have all been applied topically.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
BOPINDOLOL by Sandoz
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Conditions:
Bopindolol (4-[benzoyloxy-3-tertbutylaminopropoxy]-2-methylindole hydrogen malonate) is an indole beta-adrenoceptor antagonist bearing a benzoyl ester residue on the beta-carbon atom of the propanolamine side chain. Bopindolol is metabolized by esterase to benzoic acid and an active metabolite, 18-502
[4-(3-t-butylamino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-2-methyl indole], which is further metabolized to
20-785 [4-(3-t-butylaminopropoxy)-2-carboxyl indole]. Bopindolol produces sustained blockade of beta 1- and beta 2-adrenoceptors, has intrinsic sympathomimetic as well as membrane stabilizing actions, inhibits renin secretion, and interacts with 5-HT receptors. Bopindolol is used in the treatment of hypertension. In limited trials bopindolol has also successfully reduced symptoms in patients with angina pectoris, anxiety and essential tremor.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Ophtorenin by Pharma-Schwarz
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Conditions:
Bupranolol is a non-selective beta blocker without intrinsic sympathomimetic activity (ISA), but with strong membrane stabilizing activity. Bupranolol competes with sympathomimetic neurotransmitters such as catecholamines for binding at beta(1)-adrenergic receptors in the heart, inhibiting sympathetic stimulation. This results in a reduction in resting heart rate, cardiac output, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and reflex orthostatic hypotension. Ophthalmic Bupranolol is used for the management of glaucoma and oral Bupranolol is used for the management of cardiovascular disorders. S-Bupranolol has also being shown to have superior preclinical safety profile and great antinociceptive efficacy and should be considered as a unique b-AR compound to advance future clinical pain studies.