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Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
There is no available information related any biological and pharmaceutical application of ammonium tetrachlorozincate.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
QUERTINE by ABBOTT
(1961)
Source URL:
First approved in 1953
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Quercetin is a unique bioflavonoid that has been extensively studied by researchers over the past 30 years. Quercetin, the most abundant of the flavonoids (the name comes from the Latin –quercetum, meaning oak forest, quercus oak) consists of 3 rings and 5 hydroxyl groups. Quercetin is a member of the class of flavonoids called flavonoles and forms the backbone for many other flavonoids including the citrus flavonoids like rutin, hesperidins, Naringenin and tangeritin. It is widely distributed in the plant kingdom in rinds and barks. The best described property of Quercetin is its ability to act as antioxidant. Quercetin seems to be the most powerful flavonoids for protecting the body against reactive oxygen species, produced during the normal oxygen metabolism or are induced by exogenous damage [9, 10]. One of the most important mechanisms and the sequence of events by which free radicals interfere with the cellular functions seem to be the lipid peroxidation leading eventually the cell death. To protect this cellular death to happen from reactive oxygen species, living organisms have developed antioxidant line of defense systems [11]. These include enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants that keep in check ROS/RNS level and repair oxidative cellular damage. The major enzymes, constituting the first line of defence, directly involved in the neutralization of ROS/RNS are: superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) The second line of defence is represented by radical scavenging antioxidants such as vitamin C, vitamin A and plant phytochemicals including quercetin that inhibit the oxidation chain initiation and prevent chain propagation. This may also include the termination of a chain by the reaction of two radicals. The repair and de novo enzymes act as the third line of defence by repairing damage and reconstituting membranes. These include lipases, proteases, DNA repair enzymes and transferases. Quercetin is a specific quinone reductase 2 (QR2) inhibitor, an enzyme (along with the human QR1 homolog) which catalyzes metabolism of toxic quinolines. Inhibition of QR2 in plasmodium may potentially cause lethal oxidative stress. The inhibition of antioxidant activity in plasmodium may contribute to killing the malaria causing parasites.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Diceplon by Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries
Source URL:
First approved in 2015
Source:
21 CFR 343
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Spiclomazine induces apoptosis associated with the suppression of migration and invasion in pancreatic carcinoma cells
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Mustargen by Gilman, A.|Goodman, L.S.
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Mechlorethamine Oxide was approved by the FDA in 1949 for the treatment of hematologic malignancies, alkylating agents are the oldest class of anticancer agents. A biologic alkylating agent exerts its cytotoxic effects by forming DNA adducts and DNA interstrand crosslinks, thereby inhibiting rapidly proliferating cells. Mechlorethamine Oxide is an antineoplastic agent used to treat Hodgkin desease and Lymphoma. Known under the brand names of Mustargen and Valchlor in USA. The FDA granted marketing approval for the orphan drug Valchlor (mechlorethamine) gel on August 23, 2013 for the topical treatment of stage IA and IB mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received prior skin-directed therapy. Each tube of Valchlor contains 0.016% of mechlorethamine which is equivalent to 0.02% mechlorethamine HCL.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Class:
MIXTURE
Targets:
Conditions:
There is no available information related any biological and pharmaceutical application of ammonium tetrachlorozincate.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Solution of Ferric Subsulphate U.S.P.
Source URL:
Class:
MIXTURE
Conditions:
Ferric Ammonium EDTA Solution is normally used as a photographic chemical for a bleaching agent in the process of colour washing. It is also used as a complexing, and oxidizing agent & as a fertilizer and catalyst. EDTA acid are colourless, water-soluble solid that are widely used to dissolve scale. The usefulness of these ammonium salts arise because of its role as a chelating agent, i.e. its ability to "sequester" metal ions such as Ca2+ and Fe3+.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Class:
PROTEIN
Targets:
Conditions:
There is no available information related any biological and pharmaceutical application of ammonium tetrachlorozincate.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Solution of Ferric Subsulphate U.S.P.
Source URL:
Class:
POLYMER
Conditions:
Ferric Ammonium EDTA Solution is normally used as a photographic chemical for a bleaching agent in the process of colour washing. It is also used as a complexing, and oxidizing agent & as a fertilizer and catalyst. EDTA acid are colourless, water-soluble solid that are widely used to dissolve scale. The usefulness of these ammonium salts arise because of its role as a chelating agent, i.e. its ability to "sequester" metal ions such as Ca2+ and Fe3+.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Solution of Ferric Subsulphate U.S.P.
Source URL:
Class:
POLYMER
Conditions:
Ferric Ammonium EDTA Solution is normally used as a photographic chemical for a bleaching agent in the process of colour washing. It is also used as a complexing, and oxidizing agent & as a fertilizer and catalyst. EDTA acid are colourless, water-soluble solid that are widely used to dissolve scale. The usefulness of these ammonium salts arise because of its role as a chelating agent, i.e. its ability to "sequester" metal ions such as Ca2+ and Fe3+.
Status:
US Approved OTC
Source:
21 CFR 346.18(a) anorectal:astringent calamine
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Solution of Ferric Subsulphate U.S.P.
Source URL:
Class:
POLYMER
Conditions:
Ferric Ammonium EDTA Solution is normally used as a photographic chemical for a bleaching agent in the process of colour washing. It is also used as a complexing, and oxidizing agent & as a fertilizer and catalyst. EDTA acid are colourless, water-soluble solid that are widely used to dissolve scale. The usefulness of these ammonium salts arise because of its role as a chelating agent, i.e. its ability to "sequester" metal ions such as Ca2+ and Fe3+.