U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS
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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula 2C6H11O7.Zn
Molecular Weight 455.704
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 8 / 8
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ZINC GLUCONATE

SMILES

[Zn++].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L
InChI=1S/2C6H12O7.Zn/c2*7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13;/h2*2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13);/q;;+2/p-2/t2*2-,3-,4+,5-;/m11./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C6H11O7
Molecular Weight 195.1473
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula Zn
Molecular Weight 65.409
Charge 2
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Originator

Curator's Comment: Centuries before zinc was recognized as a distinct element, zinc ores were used for making brass (a mixture of copper and zinc). A brass dating from between 1400-1000 BC has been found in Palestine. An alloy containing 87% zinc was found in prehistoric ruins in Transylvania. The smelting of zinc ores with copper was apparently discovered in Cyprus and was used later by the Romans. Metallic zinc was produced in the 13th century in India by reducing calamine (zinc carbonate, ZnCO3) with organic substances such as wool. The metal was rediscovered later in Europe. William Champion set up a zinc industry in Bristol (England) in the 1740s.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Preventing
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
CORTROPHIN-ZINC

Approved Use

Treatment of ulcerative colitis and other colonic disorders.

Launch Date

1955
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Secondary
VORAXAZE

Approved Use

Indicated for the treatment of toxic plasma methotrexate concentrations (>1 micromole per liter) in patients with delayed methotrexate clearance due to impaired renal function. Limitation of use: VORAXAZE is not indicated for use in patients who exhibit the expected clearance of methotrexate (plasma methotrexate concentrations within 2 standard deviations of the mean methotrexate excretion curve specific for the dose of methotrexate administered) or those with normal or mildly impaired renal function because of the potential risk of subtherapeutic exposure to methotrexate.

Launch Date

2012
Primary
VUSION

Approved Use

INDICATIONS AND USAGE VUSION Ointment is indicated for the adjunctive treatment of diaper dermatitis only when complicated by documented candidiasis (microscopic evidence of pseudohyphae and/or budding yeast), in immunocompetent pediatric patients 4 weeks and older. A positive fungal culture for Candida albicans is not adequate evidence of candidal infection since colonization with C. albicans can result in a positive culture. The presence of candidal infection should be established by microscopic evaluation prior to initiating treatment. VUSION Ointment should be used as part of a treatment regimen that includes measures directed at the underlying diaper dermatitis, including gentle cleansing of the diaper area and frequent diaper changes.

Launch Date

2006
Primary
ZINC OXIDE

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
ZINC SULFATE

Approved Use

Unknown

Launch Date

1987
Primary
ZINC SULFATE

Approved Use

Unknown

Launch Date

1987
Primary
ZINC SULFATE

Approved Use

Unknown

Launch Date

1987
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
In vitro activity of zinc salts against human rhinoviruses.
1987 Apr
A medicated polycarboxylate cement to prevent complications in composite resin therapy.
1990 Jan
Topical zinc oxide treatment increases endogenous gene expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 in granulation tissue from porcine wounds.
1994 Dec
Enantioselective Cyclopropanation of Allylic Alcohols. The Effect of Zinc Iodide.
1997 May 16
Thujaplicin-copper chelates inhibit replication of human influenza viruses.
1998 Aug
Combined effects of argon laser irradiation and fluoride treatments in prevention of caries-like lesion formation in enamel: an in vitro study.
1999 Spring
Bioavailability, biodistribution, and toxicity of BioZn-AAS(1): a new zinc source. comparative studies in rats.
2000 Sep
On the mechanism of the conversion of methanol to 2,2,3-trimethylbutane (triptane) over zinc iodide.
2006 Nov 10
Assessing toxicity of fine and nanoparticles: comparing in vitro measurements to in vivo pulmonary toxicity profiles.
2007 May
Glucarpidase (carboxypeptidase g2) intervention in adult and elderly cancer patients with renal dysfunction and delayed methotrexate elimination after high-dose methotrexate therapy.
2007 Nov
Difficulty measuring methotrexate in a patient with high-dose methotrexate-induced nephrotoxicity.
2010 Dec
Metal oxide nanoparticles induce unique inflammatory footprints in the lung: important implications for nanoparticle testing.
2010 Dec
In vivo uptake and acute immune response to orally administered chitosan and PEG coated PLGA nanoparticles.
2010 Dec 1
Glucarpidase following high-dose methotrexate: update on development.
2010 Jan
Engineered nanomaterials cause cytotoxicity and activation on mouse antigen presenting cells.
2010 Jan 12
Phosphorylation of p65 is required for zinc oxide nanoparticle-induced interleukin 8 expression in human bronchial epithelial cells.
2010 Jul
Zinc oxide nanoparticle disruption of store-operated calcium entry in a muscarinic receptor signaling pathway.
2010 Oct
ZnO nanoparticles induce apoptosis in human dermal fibroblasts via p53 and p38 pathways.
2011 Dec
Quantum dots trigger immunomodulation of the NFκB pathway in human skin cells.
2011 Jul
Glucarpidase rescue in a patient with high-dose methotrexate-induced nephrotoxicity.
2011 Jun
High-dose methotrexate-induced renal dysfunction: is glucarpidase necessary for rescue?
2011 Mar 1
Responses of human cells to ZnO nanoparticles: a gene transcription study.
2011 Nov
Zinc induces chemokine and inflammatory cytokine release from human promonocytes.
2011 Nov 30
Safety evaluation of sunscreen formulations containing titanium dioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles in UVB sunburned skin: an in vitro and in vivo study.
2011 Sep
Zeta potential and solubility to toxic ions as mechanisms of lung inflammation caused by metal/metal oxide nanoparticles.
2012 Apr
Aerosolized ZnO nanoparticles induce toxicity in alveolar type II epithelial cells at the air-liquid interface.
2012 Feb
Association of zinc ion release and oxidative stress induced by intratracheal instillation of ZnO nanoparticles to rat lung.
2012 Jun 25
Zinc oxide nanoparticles-induced intercellular adhesion molecule 1 expression requires Rac1/Cdc42, mixed lineage kinase 3, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation in endothelial cells.
2012 Mar
Distinct immunomodulatory effects of a panel of nanomaterials in human dermal fibroblasts.
2012 May 5
Glucarpidase for the treatment of life-threatening methotrexate overdose.
2012 Nov
Sensitivity of human dental pulp cells to eighteen chemical agents used for endodontic treatments in dentistry.
2013 Jan
Inorganic salts in atmospheric particulate matter: Raman spectroscopy as an analytical tool.
2013 Nov
Cytotoxicity in the age of nano: the role of fourth period transition metal oxide nanoparticle physicochemical properties.
2013 Nov 25
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce migration and adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells and accelerate foam cell formation.
2014 Jul 1
Additive effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles and isoorientin on apoptosis in human hepatoma cell line.
2014 Mar 3
Efficacy of glucarpidase (carboxypeptidase g2) in patients with acute kidney injury after high-dose methotrexate therapy.
2014 May
Glucarpidase for the management of elevated methotrexate levels in patients with impaired renal function.
2014 May 15
Immunomodulatory activity of zinc peroxide (ZnO₂) and titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles and their effects on DNA and protein integrity.
2014 May 16
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce apoptosis by enhancement of autophagy via PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibition.
2014 May 16
ZnO nanoparticles induced adjuvant effect via toll-like receptors and Src signaling in Balb/c mice.
2014 Nov 4
Ultrasonic assisted removal of sunset yellow from aqueous solution by zinc hydroxide nanoparticle loaded activated carbon: Optimized experimental design.
2015
Endoplasmic reticulum stress and oxidative stress are involved in ZnO nanoparticle-induced hepatotoxicity.
2015 Apr 2
Practical considerations for the administration of glucarpidase in high-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) induced renal dysfunction.
2015 Sep
Comparable efficacy with varying dosages of glucarpidase in pediatric oncology patients.
2015 Sep
Simultaneous sulfate and zinc removal from acid wastewater using an acidophilic and autotrophic biocathode.
2016 Mar 5
Spectroscopic probe to contribution of physicochemical transformations in the toxicity of aged ZnO NPs to Chlorella vulgaris: new insight into the variation of toxicity of ZnO NPs under aging process.
2016 Oct
Effects of zinc fluoride on inhibiting dentin demineralization and collagen degradation in vitro: A comparison of various topical fluoride agents.
2016 Oct 1
Risk Assessment Study of Fluoride Salts: Probability-Impact Matrix of Renal and Hepatic Toxicity Markers.
2016 Sep
Mycobacterial carbonic anhydrase inhibition with phenolic acids and esters: kinetic and computational investigations.
2016 Sep 21
Intense 2.7μm emission in Er(3+) doped zinc fluoride glass.
2017 May 15
Patents

Sample Use Guides

single intravenous injection of 50 Units per kg
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
Record UNII
U6WSN5SQ1Z
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
ZINCUM GLUCONICUM
HPUS  
Preferred Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE
EP   FCC   GREEN BOOK   HSDB   INCI   MART.   USP   VANDF   WHO-DD  
INCI  
Official Name English
ZINC D-GLUCONATE (1:2)
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [FCC]
Common Name English
ZINCUM GLUCONICUM [HPUS]
Common Name English
BIS(D-GLUCONATO-O1,O2) ZINC
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [GREEN BOOK]
Common Name English
GLUCONIC ACID ZINC COMPLEX [MI]
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [MART.]
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [USP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
Zinc gluconate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [HSDB]
Common Name English
GLUCONIC ACID ZINC COMPLEX
MI  
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [EP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [EP IMPURITY]
Common Name English
ZINC GLUCONATE [VANDF]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 805420
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
DSLD 137 (Number of products:9660)
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
EU-Orphan Drug EU/3/16/1793
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
WHO-ATC A12CB02
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
WHO-VATC QA12CB02
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
CFR 21 CFR 522.2690
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
MESH
C030691
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
224-736-9
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
U6WSN5SQ1Z
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
4343
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C84248
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C1505
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
CONCEPT Dietary Supplement
DRUG BANK
DB11248
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID20894125
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB15756MIG
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
U6WSN5SQ1Z
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
RXCUI
58300
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY RxNorm
WIKIPEDIA
ZINC GLUCONATE
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
4468-02-4
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
443445
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
300000052200
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
HSDB
1054
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m5762
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:33:09 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY