Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | 2C4H5NO4.Mg.2H |
Molecular Weight | 288.4945 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H+].[H+].[Mg++].N[C@@H](CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.N[C@@H](CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=RXMQCXCANMAVIO-CEOVSRFSSA-L
InChI=1S/2C4H7NO4.Mg/c2*5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7;/h2*2H,1,5H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9);/q;;+2/p-2/t2*2-;/m00./s1
Molecular Formula | Mg |
Molecular Weight | 24.305 |
Charge | 2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | H |
Molecular Weight | 1.0079 |
Charge | 1 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | C4H5NO4 |
Molecular Weight | 131.0868 |
Charge | -2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
DescriptionSources: http://www.internationalcrystal.net/optics_11.htm | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27792982 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26952467 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27995243https://www.scbt.com/scbt/product/magnesium-nitrate-hexahydrate-13446-18-9 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18964415 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2843308http://www.db-pharma.com/anglais/49.pdfhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/004484868990080Xhttps://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/020309s028lbl.pdfhttps://hazmap.nlm.nih.gov/category-details?table=copytblagents&id=1640DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2008.883http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3444/pdfdoi: 10.1081/SCC-120022479https://www.xymogen.com/assets/imageDisplay.ashx?productID=111&attachmentTypeID=1https://www.drugs.com/ppa/magnesium-chloride.htmlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15480451 | https://www.scbt.com/scbt/product/magnesium-iodide-10377-58-9https://www.drugs.com/dosage/magnesium-lactate.htmlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/498932 | http://iicbe.org/upload/4152C514072.pdfhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/351265Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9873215 | http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1336882/1/1336882.pdf
Sources: http://www.internationalcrystal.net/optics_11.htm | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27792982 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26952467 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27995243https://www.scbt.com/scbt/product/magnesium-nitrate-hexahydrate-13446-18-9 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18964415 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2843308http://www.db-pharma.com/anglais/49.pdfhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/004484868990080Xhttps://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/020309s028lbl.pdfhttps://hazmap.nlm.nih.gov/category-details?table=copytblagents&id=1640DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2008.883http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3444/pdfdoi: 10.1081/SCC-120022479https://www.xymogen.com/assets/imageDisplay.ashx?productID=111&attachmentTypeID=1https://www.drugs.com/ppa/magnesium-chloride.htmlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15480451 | https://www.scbt.com/scbt/product/magnesium-iodide-10377-58-9https://www.drugs.com/dosage/magnesium-lactate.htmlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/498932 | http://iicbe.org/upload/4152C514072.pdfhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/351265
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9873215 | http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1336882/1/1336882.pdf
Struvite, a crystalline substance first identified in the 18th century, is composed of magnesium ammonium
phosphate. Struvite urinary stones are also known as ‘infection stones’, and account for 15%-20% of all urinary stones. Bacterial urease, usually from a Proteus species, is responsible for the chemical changes in urine which result in struvite formation.
CNS Activity
Sources: DOI: 10.1002/0471238961.0218151310010311.a02Vink, R., Mihai Nechifor, M. (2011) 'Magnesium in the Central Nervous System', p.139 Retrieved from https://books.google.ru/books?id=GW0oExaZ7hQChttps://www.drugs.com/mtm/magnesium-lactate.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27792736 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7669506
Curator's Comment: Magnesium Chloride
Originator
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/351265
Curator's Comment: Ulex, a Swedish geologist, is generally credited with introduction of the term struvite in1845
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: GO:0001508 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12225296 |
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Target ID: GO:0010960 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0033609 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0010960 |
|||
Target ID: P05109 Gene ID: 6279.0 Gene Symbol: S100A8 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8061680 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Preventing | MAGNESIUM SULFATE Approved UseINDICATIONS AND USAGE
Magnesium Sulfate in Water for Injection is indicated for the prevention and control of seizures in preeclampsia and eclampsia, respectively. When used judiciously it effectively prevents and controls the convulsions of eclampsia without producing deleterious depression of the central nervous system of the mother or infant. However, other effective drugs are available for this purpose. Launch Date1995 |
|||
Primary | MAGNESIUM SULFATE Approved UseINDICATIONS AND USAGE
Magnesium Sulfate in Water for Injection is indicated for the prevention and control of seizures in preeclampsia and eclampsia, respectively. When used judiciously it effectively prevents and controls the convulsions of eclampsia without producing deleterious depression of the central nervous system of the mother or infant. However, other effective drugs are available for this purpose. Launch Date1995 |
|||
Diagnostic | ColPrep Kit Approved UseINDICATIONS AND USAGE
ColPrep Kit is indicated for cleansing of the colon as a preparation for colonoscopy in adults Launch Date2016 |
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Primary | MAGNESIUM SULFATE Approved UseINDICATIONS AND USAGE
Magnesium Sulfate in Water for Injection is indicated for the prevention and control of seizures in preeclampsia and eclampsia, respectively. When used judiciously it effectively prevents and controls the convulsions of eclampsia without producing deleterious depression of the central nervous system of the mother or infant. However, other effective drugs are available for this purpose. Launch Date1995 |
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Curative | MagMin Approved UseMagnesium aspartate (MagMin) is indicated for patients with documented hypomagnesaemia. |
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Curative | DELBIASE Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | DELBIASE Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | DELBIASE Approved UseUnknown |
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Curative | Magnesium Chloride Approved UseMagnesium Chloride injection is indicated as an electrolyte replenisher in magnesium deficiencies |
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Palliative | Magnesium Chloride Approved UseUnknown |
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Palliative | Magnesium Chloride Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | EPIMAG Approved UseMagnesium citrate is indicated in cases of oxaluria, to prevent recurrence of calcium oxalate kidney stones. |
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Primary | EPIMAG Approved UseUsed to relief of occasional constipation (irregularity). |
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Curative | Magnesium Citrate Approved UseMagnesium citrate is indicated to supports magnesium nutritional adequacy. |
|||
Curative | Unknown Approved UseMagnesium lactate is a naturally occurring mineral that is needed in the body to support the function of the heart, nervous system, and digestive system. Magnesium lactate is used as a mineral supplement to treat magnesium deficiency. |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Effects of manganese, calcium, magnesium and lithium on the ouabain-induced seizure. | 1977 |
|
Characterization of the prolactin receptor in human prostate. | 1983 Nov |
|
Regulation of membrane histamine H1-receptor binding sites by guanine nucleotides, mono- and divalent cations. | 1986 Apr |
|
Metal: ATP characteristics of insulin- and epidermal growth factor-stimulated phosphorylation in detergent extracts of rat liver plasma membranes. | 1986 Sep |
|
Polylysine specifically activates the insulin-dependent insulin receptor protein kinase. | 1989 Jun 15 |
|
Modulation of mu, delta and kappa opioid receptors in rat brain by metal ions and histidine. | 1990 May |
|
Magnesium inhibits the hypertensive but not the cardiotonic actions of low-dose epinephrine. | 1991 Jun |
|
Persistent paralysis in critically ill patients after long-term administration of vecuronium. | 1992 Aug 20 |
|
['Cardiac ballet' with and without amiodarone]. | 1993 Jan 13 |
|
Overexpressed protein kinase C-delta and -epsilon subtypes in NIH 3T3 cells exhibit differential subcellular localization and differential regulation of sodium-dependent phosphate uptake. | 1994 Feb 18 |
|
Differential modulation of alpha 3 beta 2 and alpha 3 beta 4 neuronal nicotinic receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes by flufenamic acid and niflumic acid. | 1995 Mar |
|
Effects of felbamate on muscarinic and metabotropic-glutamate agonist-mediated responses and magnesium-free or 4-aminopyridine-induced epileptiform activity in guinea pig olfactory cortex neurons in vitro. | 1996 Jun |
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Vasodilator agents protect against indinavir nephrotoxicity. | 2003 Aug |
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Effects of antiepileptic drugs on refractory seizures in the intact immature corticohippocampal formation in vitro. | 2003 Nov |
|
Enhancement of endotoxin-induced vascular hyporeactivity to phenylephrine in the thoracic aortas of Mg-deficient rats ex vivo. | 2003 Oct 10 |
|
Elevated levels of ferrimagnetic metals in foodchains supporting the Guam cluster of neurodegeneration: do metal nucleated crystal contaminants [corrected] evoke magnetic fields that initiate the progressive pathogenesis of neurodegeneration? | 2004 |
|
Low maternal dietary intakes of iron, magnesium, and niacin are associated with spina bifida in the offspring. | 2004 Jun |
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A novel cation-sensing mechanism in osteoblasts is a molecular target for strontium. | 2004 May |
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In vitro application of endotoxin to thoracic aortas from magnesium-deficient rats enhances vascular hyporeactivity to phenylephrine. | 2004 Oct |
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Prevention of succinylcholine-induced fasciculation and myalgia: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. | 2005 Oct |
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Pretreatment with magnesium sulphate is associated with less succinylcholine-induced fasciculation and subsequent tracheal intubation-induced hemodynamic changes than precurarization with vecuronium during rapid sequence induction. | 2006 |
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Conformational changes in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase mutants: effect of mutations either at Ca(2+)-binding site II or at tryptophan 552 in the cytosolic domain. | 2006 Apr 25 |
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Further characterization of mammalian ceramide kinase: substrate delivery and (stereo)specificity, tissue distribution, and subcellular localization studies. | 2006 Feb |
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Structure of pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase type 1. Insight into mechanism of action and inhibition during lead poisoning. | 2006 Jul 21 |
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Activation and enzymatic characterization of recombinant human kallikrein 8. | 2006 Jun |
|
Improvement of neurobehavioral disorders in children supplemented with magnesium-vitamin B6. II. Pervasive developmental disorder-autism. | 2006 Mar |
|
The expression of genes for transepithelial calcium-transporting proteins in the bovine duodenum. | 2006 Mar |
|
Kinetic properties of chimeric class I aldehyde dehydrogenases for retinal isomers. | 2006 Oct |
|
The specific, submicromolar-Km ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase purified from human placenta is enzymically indistinguishable from recombinant NUDT9 protein, including a selectivity for Mn2+ as activating cation and increase in Km for ADP-ribose, both elicited by H2O2. | 2006 Oct |
|
Divalent-metal-dependent nucleolytic activity of Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase. | 2006 Oct |
|
Multivariate analysis of the selected metals in the hair of cerebral palsy patients versus controls. | 2006 Summer |
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Magnesium attenuates isoproterenol-induced acute cardiac dysfunction and beta-adrenergic desensitization. | 2007 Mar |
|
Characterization and distribution of the selected metals in the scalp hair of cancer patients in comparison with normal donors. | 2007 Sep |
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[The characterization of central neuromediation in rats fed with magnesium-deprived diet before and after magnesium replenishment]. | 2008 Jul |
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Interactions between magnesium and psychotropic drugs. | 2008 Jun |
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Treatment of migraine with prophylactic drugs. | 2008 Oct |
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Cocaine use disorders and serum magnesium profile. | 2009 |
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Inhibition of specific adenylyl cyclase isoforms by lithium and carbamazepine, but not valproate, may be related to their antidepressant effect. | 2009 Dec |
|
AZT-induced oxidative cardiovascular toxicity: attenuation by Mg-supplementation. | 2009 Jun |
|
The loop connecting metal-binding domains 3 and 4 of ATP7B is a target of a kinase-mediated phosphorylation. | 2009 Jun 23 |
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Magnesium modifies fentanyl-induced local antinociception and hyperalgesia. | 2009 Nov |
|
Hair tissue mineral analysis and metabolic syndrome. | 2009 Sep |
|
Differential effects of divalent manganese and magnesium on the kinase activity of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2). | 2010 Apr 13 |
|
Involvement of transient receptor potential melastatin-related 7 (TRPM7) channels in cadmium uptake and cytotoxicity in MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts. | 2010 Dec 15 |
|
Carcinogenic heavy metals replace Ca2+ for DNA binding and annealing activities of mono-ubiquitinated annexin A1 homodimer. | 2010 Oct 1 |
|
Metals affect the structure and activity of human plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. I. Modulation of stability and protease inhibition. | 2011 Feb |
|
Mechanically enforced bond dissociation reports synergistic influence of Mn2+ and Mg2+ on the interaction between integrin α7β1 and invasin. | 2011 Jul-Aug |
|
Increased zinc and manganese in parallel with neurodegeneration, synaptic protein changes and activation of Akt/GSK3 signaling in ovine CLN6 neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. | 2013 |
|
Ofloxacin induces apoptosis via β1 integrin-EGFR-Rac1-Nox2 pathway in microencapsulated chondrocytes. | 2013 Feb 15 |
|
Assessment of infantile mineral imbalances in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). | 2013 Nov 11 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27995243
Curator's Comment: Rats: MgF2 dissolved in acetic acid (Mg=0.08 mM, F=0.084 mM) was delivered in the aerosol form
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20647692
Murine osteomyelitis model: medical pure titanium plates in size of 10 mm × 10 mm × 1 mm
were used for the deposition of Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) film.
Route of Administration:
Topical
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Sat Dec 16 01:55:17 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Sat Dec 16 01:55:17 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
082H981FMA
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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SUB14415MIG
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE | |||
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS | |||
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |