U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 9521 - 9530 of 10822 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:trecetilide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Trecetilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent developed for the treatment of atrial flutter and fibrillation. Trecetilide probably has effects on the cardiac myocyte membrane that are similar to ibutilide. It is being developed for both oral and intravenous administration. Unlike ibutilide, trecetilide has good oral bioavailability. Trecetilide has a good metabolic stability. As with ibutilide, its mechanism of class III action may involve both rectifier K+ current blockade and other mechanisms of prolonging repolarization.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00782951: Phase 2 Interventional Terminated Analgesia
(2007)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

ORG-28611 (SCH-900,111) is a potent cannabinoid receptor full agonist, developed by Organon International for treatment pain. In preclinical studies, Org 28611 exhibited high affinity for both CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors, as determined by radioligand competition binding assays and rapidly metabolized by mouse and human hepatic microsomes and showed higher total levels in the brain compared to plasma. In clinical trials, Org 28611 does not provide enough sedation for outpatient surgical procedures, does not induce anterograde amnesia and causes undesirable subjective effects at higher doses. However, bolus doses up to 3 μ/kg (with maximum initial plasma concentrations of 24 ng/mL) or mean plasma levels up to 4 ng/mL are well tolerated and make it worthwhile to further explore the analgesic or antiemetic properties.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00054795: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Brain Neoplasms
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Motexafin gadolinium is a novel, MRI-detectable, an anticancer agent that enhances the cytotoxic potential of radiation therapy through several mechanisms, including depleting intracellular reducing metabolites that are necessary for repairing the oxidative damage induced by irradiation. Motexafin gadolinium catalyzes the oxidation of intracellular reducing metabolites such as ascorbate, glutathione, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, and protein thiols, generating reactive oxygen species in a process known as futile redox cycling. The depletion (through oxidation) of these reducing metabolites removes the substrate necessary in a cell to repair oxidative damage induced by radiation and, left unrepaired, such radiation-induced oxidative DNA damage is converted into lethal double-stranded breaks. Motexafin gadolinium has tumor-specific uptake, normal tissue sparing, and tolerable and reversible toxicities in clinical trials. Motexafin gadolinium use in conjunction with whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) has demonstrated an improvement in neurocognitive decline, neurologic progression, and quality of life in patients with brain metastases from Non-small-cell lung carcinoma. Motexafin gadolinium use in conjunction with radiosurgery and whole brain radiation therapy in the setting of brain metastases is currently being studied, as is Motexafin gadolinium with radiation and temozolomide in patients with glioblastoma multiforme.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:fenprinast
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

FENPRINAST is a cromotyn-like bronchodilator used for the treatment of allergy and exercise-induced asthma.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01295372: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Schizophrenia
(2011)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Zicronapine (formerly known as Lu 31-130), an oral antipsychotic that was studied for the treatment of schizophrenia. The drug was used in a phase III clinical trial.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:puromycin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Puromycin dihydrochloride belongs to the aminonucleoside family of antibiotics and is isolated from Streptomyces alboniger. Since the partial structure of this antibiotic showed it to be a purine derivative, puromycin was assigned as its generic name. Puromycin is a broad spectrum antibiotic and antibacterial agent. It is active against Gram-positive microorganisms, less active against acid-fast bacilli, and weakly active against Gram-negative microorganisms. It acts very quickly and can kill 99% of the cells within 2 days. It also exhibits antitumor activity in studies on brain tumor cells. Puromycin is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature chain termination by acting as an analog of the 3’-terminal end of aminoacyl-tRNA. It has been used to study transcriptional regulatory mechanisms that control the sequential and coordinate expression of genes during cell differentiation.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00612508: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Contraceptive Usage
(2007)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Dofamium is the antiseptic agent. It was used for the water sterilization.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:butopyrammonium iodide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Butopyrammonium is organic cationic compound.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:elantrine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Elantrine is an anticholinergic drug. Elantrine has been investigated in the treatment of parkinsonism.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00004026: Phase 2 Interventional Terminated Prostate Cancer
(1998)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

CT-2584 is a cytotoxic agent which modulates intracellular metabolism of phosphatidic acid in tumor cells. CT-2884 inhibits CTP:choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase and causes de novo phospholipid biosynthesis via phosphatidic acid to be shunted away from phosphatidylcholine and into phosphatidylinositol. CT-2884 induced cytotoxicity is associated with disruption and swelling of endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. In the early 2000s, CT-2584 was investigated in phase 2 clinical trials for the treatment of prostate cancer and soft-tissue sarcoma. No development of the drug was reported since.

Showing 9521 - 9530 of 10822 results