U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Pitofenone is a spasmolytic agent. It exerts anticholinesterase and antimuscarinic activities. Pitofenone is used to relieve pain and spasms of smooth muscles. Pitofenone is also used for the treatment of back pain, sprains, and strains. Pitofenone is used in combination along with fenpiverinium bromide, and metamizole sodium. The drug is currently sold in Eastern Europe and India under various trade names. The combined preparation possesses strong analgesic, spasmolytic, cholinolytic and anti-inflammatory effects on the smooth muscles predominantly of the gastrointestinal and urogenital tract. Indications are strong pain in gastric or intestinal colic, kidney and gallstones, and for painful menstruation. Pitofenone hydrochloride present in the combination exerts papaverin-like spasmolytic effect on the vascular and extra-vascular smooth muscles of the stomach, intestines, urinary tract, biliary tract, and uterus.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Neo-Percamin S by Teikoku Kagaku Sangyo
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


2-Diethylaminoethyl 4-Butylaminobenzoate (farmocaine, T-caine) is an ester-type local anesthetic drug. Like all ester-type local anesthetic drugs farmocaine is very unstable in the body, and in humans they are rapidly hydrolyzed in the plasma. No direct correlation between the saponification and biological activity of farmocaine and similar local anesthetic esters was found. T-Caine has been used as a spray anesthetization of the throat and as a component of Neoarsen black, Neo-percamin S, topical Neozalocain(R) pasta (benzocaine and farmocaine, Neo Dental Chemical Products, Osaka, Japan) and as a calvital powder in dentistry.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
ZOPRANOL by Squibb Institute for Medical Research
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Zofenopril is an inhibitor of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE), which is approved in Europe for the treatment of hypertension and acute myocardial infarction.