U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 71 - 80 of 129 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Methio-Form by LLOYD, Inc. of Iowa
(1987)
Source URL:
First approved in 1984
Source:
NU-DERM SUNFADERSkin Lightener with Sunscreen (SPF 15) PABA FREE by Obagi Cosmeceuticals LLC
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Butylated hydroxytoluene, commonly known as BHT, is an organic compound that is used in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industry as an antioxidant. BHT is a substituted derivative of phenol. BHT helps to prevent the formation of free radicals and oxidation. When used in food products, it delays oxidative rancidity of fats and oils, and prevents loss of activity of oil-soluble vitamins. It may be found in pharmaceutical gels, creams and liquid or gelatin capsules, tablets and other pharmaceutical dosage forms. The ability of oral BHT to lead to cancer is a controversial topic, but most food industries have replaced it with butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA). BHT was first used as an antioxidant food additive in 1954. BHT does have other commercial uses, as in animal feeds and in the manufacture of synthetic rubber and plastics, where it also acts as an antioxidant. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has deemed that BHT is safe enough when used in limited concentrations. It currently permits its use in concentrations of about 0.01% to 0.02% in most foods. As an emulsion stabilizer in shortening, it may be used in a somewhat higher concentration, 200 parts per million.
Etoperidone is an atypical antidepressant introduced in Europe in 1977. The activity of etoperidone is made mainly by its major metabolite 1-(3'-chlorophenyl)piperazine (mCPP). mCPP binds with different affinity to most of the serotonergic receptors and adrenergic receptors. This metabolite is an agonist of 5-HT2c and an antagonist of 5-HT2a. Part of etoperidone structure contributes to the activity in the α-adrenergic receptors. Etoperidone has been studied for the treatment of depression, tremors in Parkinson, extrapyramidal symptoms and male impotence. It is not certain if it was ever approved and marketed but its current status is withdrawn.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Methylbenzethonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium with antimicrobial activity, which is used in combination with aminoglycoside antibiotic, paromomycin (brand name LESHCUTAN) for the topical treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Benylin Antiseptic Throat Lozenges by Mcneil Consumer Healthcare Division Of Johnson & Johnson Inc [Canada]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Amylmetacresol (AMC) is an antiseptic used to treat infections of the mouth and throat. It is used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient in Strepsils, Gorpils and Lorsept throat lozenges. It was shown that the presence of amylmetacresol, dichloro-benzylalcohol and lidocaine block of inward sodium current.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03534063: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Pain, Postoperative
(2018)
Source URL:

Class:
PROTEIN