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Restrict the search for
angiotensin ii
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00002422: Phase 1 Interventional Completed HIV Infections
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
16alpha-Bromoepiandrosterone (HE2000) is a synthetic steroid that limits non-productive inflammation, enhances protective immunity and improves survival in clinical studies of patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), malaria and tuberculosis infections. HE 2000 had also shown activity in vitro against cytomegalovirus, polio, hepatitis B and C and influenza virus. 16alpha-Bromoepiandrosterone inhibits glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) and cell proliferation. HE 2000 was in phase II development for the Hepatitis B in Malaysia and Singapore, but it was suspended.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00174837: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
(2005)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Tumor hypoxia remains one of the greatest challenges in the treatment of solid tumors, as cancer cells in these regions are resistant to killing by radiation therapy and most anticancer drugs. Tirapazamine (3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1,4-dioxide or SR 4233) is a cytotoxic drug with selective toxicity towards hypoxic mammalian cells. Under both aerobic and hypoxic conditions, tirapazamine is reduced by an intracellular reductase to form a highly reactive radical, which can cause DNA single- and double-strand breaks. In addition, tirapazamine under hypoxic conditions reduces the activity of topoisomerase II and stabilizes DNA topoisomerase II cleavable complexes, and these complexes remain bound to DNA. Despite the very promising results obtained in various preclinical studies and early-Phase clinical trials, several Phase III trials have failed to demonstrate any survival benefit of adding tirapazamine to chemotherapy or radiation therapy of cancers.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01992042: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Prostate Cancer
(2014)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Pimonidazole (developed as RO 038799) is a derivative of 2-nitroimidazole, which forms adducts (binds to thiol-containing proteins) only at low oxygen tension. Pimonidazole is a novel nontoxic hypoxia marker for the complementary study of tumor hypoxia and cell proliferation in different types of cancer. The drawback of pimonidazole as a hypoxic marker is that it detects only severe hypoxia.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Ingliforib, aka CP-368296, is a glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor with antihyperglycemic and cardioprotective properties. It has been implicated for use in the treatment of diabetes and for myocardial ischemic protection. Ingliforib was in phase II clinical trials for diabetes, but these efforts have been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01692197: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Leukemia
(2013)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Indisulam (also known as E7070) is a sulfonamide derivative patented by Japanese pharmaceutical company Eisai Co. as antitumor agent. Indisulam inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK), which regulate cell cycle progression and are usually over-expressed in cancerous cells. Inhibition of CDK results in G1/S phase arrest of the cell cycle, and may lead to induction of apoptosis and inhibition of tumor cell proliferation. Preclinical and clinical studies have established the synergy of indisulam with nucleoside analogs as well as topoisomerase inhibitors. These combinations were tolerated with acceptable toxicities, including diarrhea, vomiting, and myelosuppression. In Phase II clinical trials Combination of indisulam with DNA‐damaging agent (idarubicin) and nucleoside analog (cytarabine) in patients with relapsed and refractory AML is effective and largely well tolerated.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01269242: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Coronary Restenosis
(2009)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Bindarit (2-Methyl-2-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indazol-3yl]methoxy]propanoic acid; AF-2838) is an indazolic derivative that is devoid of any immunosuppressive effects and has no effect on arachidonic acid metabolism. It has been proved to have anti-inflammatory activity in a number of experimental diseases, including pancreatitis, arthritis, and lupus nephritis. This therapeutic effect has been associated with its ability to interfere selectively with monocyte recruitment, although the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. Bindarit selectively inhibits the production of the monocyte chemotactic protein subfamily of CC inflammatory chemokines (MCP-1/CCL2, MCP-3/CCL7, MCP-2/CCL8) without affecting the production of the cytokines IL-1, IL-6, or the chemokines IL-8, MIP-1α.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04584710: Phase 2 Interventional Active, not recruiting Covid19
(2020)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Dactolisib is a dual inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (P13K) and the downstream mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) by binding to the ATP-binding cleft of these enzymes (inhibitor of PI3K/Akt/mTOR cascade). It is being investigated as a possible anti-cancer cancer agent and drug against Influenza virus infections. Frequently reported adverse events included nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fatigue/asthenia, anaemia, and anorexia.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00640523: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
(2008)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Forodesine hydrochloride is the salt of the synthetic high-affinity transition-state analog forodesine (BCX-1777, immucillin-H), a substrate designed to mimic the properties or the geometry of the transition state of reaction. It is an anticancer drug that has been developed for the treatment of different hematologic malignancies. In December 2006, orphan designation (EU/3/06/421) was granted by the European Commission to Napp Pharmaceuticals Research Limited, United Kingdom, for forodesine hydrochloride for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Forodesine hydrochloride has been evaluated in Phase I/Phase II clinical trials for several cancer types including chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), B-Cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Forodesine is a potent purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor that acts by elevating plasma 2'-deoxyguanosine (dGuo) and intracellular deoxyguanosine triphosphate, which in turn affects deoxynucleotide-triphosphate pools and induces cell death by apoptosis. Forodesine in the presence of dGuo inhibited the proliferation of CEM-SS (T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia) cells with an IC50 of 0.015 uM. This inhibition by forodesine and dGuo was accompanied by a 154-fold and 8-fold elevation of endogenous dGuo triphosphate (dGTP) and deoxyadenosine triphosphate (dATP) pools, respectively. Cytotoxic activity of forodesine in the presence of dGuo was selective to T lymphocytes. It is a 10- to 100-fold more potent inhibitor of human lymphocyte proliferation than other known PNP inhibitors such as PD141955 and BCX-34.8
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:elpetrigine [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Elpetrigine (GW293273 or JZP-4) is potent calcium and sodium channel blocker. In animal models, elpetrigine exerts anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, antidepressant and antimania effects. Jazz Pharmaceuticals is developing elpetrigine for the treatment of mood disorders and epilepsy.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01004081: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Breast Cancer
(2009)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
BIIB021 binds in the ATP-binding pocket of Hsp90, interferes with Hsp90 chaperone function, and results in client protein degradation and tumor growth inhibition. Hsp90 is overexpressed in many types of cancer and acts to stabilize malignancy producing oncoproteins. Therefore, inhibition of Hsp90 with BIIB021 leads to the degradation of oncoproteins that drive malignancy.
