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Restrict the search for
angiotensin ii
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Etomoxir is an irreversible inhibitor of carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase (CPT) I. It inhibits fatty acid oxidation and fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis in an enantiomer-selective manner: only the R-enantiomer of etomoxir inhibits fatty acid oxidation, S-enantiomer inhibits fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis but not fatty acid oxidation. Etomoxir was studied for the treatment of congestive heart failure and type II diabetes, however, its development was discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Mitindomide was studied as an antineoplastic agent that inhibited the activity of the topoisomerase II. The drug underwent preclinical development; however, this study was discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Embusartan or BAY106734 (6-n-butyl-4-methoxycarbonyl-2-oxo-1[(2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) -3-fluorobiphenyl-4-yl)methyl] 1,2-dihydropyridine) is an angiotensin II receptors antagonist. Embusartan has beneficial effects in different animal hypertension models. Embusartan appears as a potent and specific new inhibitor of angiotensin II-induced growth-related events in vascular smooth muscle cells. It was being developed for the treatment of hypertension.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00090090: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Mantle Cell Lymphoma
(2004)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Elsamitrucin is a heterocyclic antineoplastic antibiotic isolated from the bacterium Actinomycete strain J907-21. Elsamitrucin intercalates into DNA at guanine-cytosine (G-C)-rich sequences and inhibits topoisomerase I and II, resulting in single-strand breaks and inhibition of DNA replication. It demonstrated a broad spectrum of in vitro cytotoxicity against tumor cell lines. According to the results of Phase II trials elsamitrucin is not an active drug in patients with metastatic breast cancer, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer or ovarian cancer, however, it showed modest activity in patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Gemopatrilat is a vasopeptidase inhibitor, that was found to inhibit plasma and renal angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), as well as renal neutral endopeptidase (NEP). Gemopatrilat is rapidly absorbed, and causes inhibition of circulating and renal ACE and renal NEP after a single oral dose for up to 48 hours in rats. Potentially, this is because the free sulfhydryl group of gemopatrilat forms reversible disulfide linkages with plasma and tissue proteins and is thus eliminated from the body at a very slow rate. Similar metabolism of the compound was found in rat, dog, and human. Gemopatrilat was evaluated for its potential in treatment of antihypertensive activity in hypertension (independent of age, renin and salt status or ethnic origin), as well as its potential as a new therapeutic modality for the treatment of congestive heart failure. The drug was never marketed. A phase II study for treatment of hypertension and heart failure has been discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Elisartan (HN 65021) is a selective, orally active, nonpeptide angiotensin II (AT1) antagonist. It antagonizes angiotensin receptor-mediated vasoconstriction. Elisartan was being assessed for the treatment of hypertension.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01266174: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Cognitive Impairment
(2011)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Eltoprazine, a 5-HT1A/B receptor partial agonist, was created by Duphar in the 1980s (as DU-28853) and was subsequently developed by Solvay to treat pathological aggression. This drug is in clinical development for the treatment of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID), Alzheimer's aggression and adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adult ADHD). In addition, was shown, that the drug could be useful for normalizing prefrontal cognitive abilities, reducing aggression and impulsivity, and improving cognitive function in schizophrenia.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Bimoclomol is the non-toxic heat shock protein (HSP) coinducer, which was shown to display multilateral protective activities against various forms of stress or injuries at the level of the cell, tissue or organism. Bimoclomol binds to HSF-1 and induces a prolonged binding of HSF-1 to the respective DNA elements. Bimoclomol reached the end of the Phase II clinical trial in a group of 410 patients with diabetic complications. Preclinical it was tested as a promising therapeutic agent against Diabetic neuropathies; Ischaemic heart disorders and other diseases.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00447629: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Diabetes Mellitus
(2007)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Indeglitazar is orally available peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) pan-agonist for all three PPAR subtypes alpha (α), delta (δ) and gamma patented by Plexxikon, Inc for metabolic disorders treatment. Indeglitazar is a full agonist of PPAR alpha but only a partial agonist of PPAR gamma and delta; this may provide a better side effect profile than full activators. The molecule shows impressive pharmaceutical properties (high oral bioavailability, the long half-life, etc.) as well as promising activity in mouse and rat models of diabetes (lower blood glucose, insulin, total cholesterol, triglycerides, free fatty acids, etc.). In contrast to other PPAR agonists, which sometimes cause weight gain, Indeglitazar also caused weight loss in rodent and primate models. Although Indeglitazar was advanced to phase 2 trials in collaboration with Wyeth, increasing concerns over the potential side effects of PPAR agonists have caused Wyeth to discontinue development of this compound
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01013324: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Endometrial Cancer
(2010)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Pilaralisib (XL147, SAR245408) is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of class I phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) (α, β, γ, and δ). In cellular assays, XL147 inhibits the formation of PIP3 in the membrane, and inhibits phosphorylation of AKT, p70S6K, and S6 in multiple tumor cell lines with diverse genetic alterations affecting the PI3K pathway. In a panel of tumor cell lines, XL147 inhibits proliferation with a wide range of potencies, with evidence of an impact of genotype on sensitivity. Repeat-dose administration of XL147 results in significant tumor growth inhibition in multiple human xenograft models in nude mice. Pilaralisib, was being developed by Exelixis and its licensee, Sanofi (formerly sanofi-aventis), for the treatment of solid tumours. However, the product was not listed on Sanofi's early stage pipeline as of end of July 2015 and there have been no recent reports on development identified.