U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 751 - 760 of 8093 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:seglitide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Seglitide (previously known as L363,586 or MK-678), a cyclic, hexapeptide analog of somatostatin-14, is a somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR2) agonist. This compound was studied in Alzheimer's disease. Besides, it possessed inhibitory actions on rat growth hormone (GH) release and thus could have a role in the treatment of acromegaly. Intravenous and intranasal administration of seglitide to diabetic subjects was effective in reducing both fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia. Thus, this compound could be useful in the control of unstable diabetes. In addition, preclinical studies have shown that seglitide had potential as a treatment for diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration. However, the further studied of this compound were discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:devapamil
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

In the early stages of testing was shown that it is about 4 times more potent than gallopamil and 12 times more potent than verapamil in its effects on smooth muscle tone and labeled calcium uptake.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:divabuterol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Divabuterol or terbutaline dipivalate is a prodrug of terbutaline. The half-life of terbutaline dipivalate in human plasma is less than five minutes. Therapeutically, most forms of terbutaline can be used as bronchodilators in antiasthmatic treatment, as smooth muscle relaxants to treat premature labour (uterine relaxant) and for a number of other indications.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:rifamexil
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Rifamexil (also known as MDL 62769 or P/DEA) is a derivative of rifamycin (a natural antibiotic produced by Amycolatopsis rifamycinica). This drug has greater intrinsic activity against Myobacterium avium (MAC) than rifampin. Information on current use of this compound is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:nisbuterol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Nisbuterol, a nicotinic acid ester, is a bronchodilator.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:niludipine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Niludipine (Bay-a-7168) is a potent calcium antagonistic coronary vasodilator with less cardiodepressant effect than nifedipine. Niludipine is a safe antianginal Ca2+-antagonist with broad effectiveness for various types of angina pectoris. Niludipine is clinically useful as coronary vasodilator and hypotensive agent.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:salmisteine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Salmisteine was studied as an antipyretic and mucolytic agent. Information about the current use of this compound is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:etofenprox
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Etofenprox is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide compound used in agricultural production. Etofenprox acts on the nervous system of insects by disrupting their neuron sodium channels. Etofenprox is a contact-kill adulticide used to control a wide variety of insects including weevils, beetles, aphids, moths, whiteflies, thrips, borers, fleas and mosquitoes. Etofenprox is well tolerated by mammals, including cats, and is environmentally friendly.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:icomucret [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Icomucret (15(S)-HETE) is an hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid developed by Alcon Research, Ltd for treatment Ophthalmic Disorders. In vitro Icomucret has been shown to inhibit LTB4 formation, 12-HETE formation and specifically inhibits the neutrophil chemotactic effect of LTB4. The inhibition of LTB4 formation is probably due to modulation of the 5- lipoxygenase (LO) because no changes in PGE2 formation have been determined. In vivo, Icomucret inhibits LTB4-induced erythema and edema, and reduces LTB4 in the synovial fluid of carragheenan-induced experimental arthritis in dogs. Icomucret has also some immunomodulatory effects. It inhibits the mixed lymphocyte reaction, induces generation of murine cytotoxic suppressor T cells, and it decreases interferon production by murine lymphoma cells. Furthermore, IL-4 and IL-13 have recently been shown to be potent activators of the 15-LO in mononuclear cells. Icomucret induces the secretion of membrane-bound mucins from human conjunctival and corneal epithelial cells. Icomucret was evaluated in clinical trials for Dry Eye Syndrome treatment. However from 2007 no future development reported, and Icomucret development sims to be discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:oxabrexine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Oxabrexine was developed as a diuretic; however, this compound has never been marketed. Information about the current use of this compound is not available.