U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 6521 - 6530 of 167129 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:chaulmosulfone [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Chaulmosulfone is cyclopentanetridecananilide derivative with potent antifungal activity.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:cinoquidox
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Cinoquidox is a quinoxaline derivative used in veterinary as an antibacterial agent and growth promotor. It was patented by Ciba-Geigy Corporation and was claimed to be effective in the case of diseases of the respiratory tract in poultry, and infections of the intestinal tract and of the urogenital system in domestic animals and productive livestock.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:glybuthiazol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Glybuthiazole is a sulfonamide derivative with antihyperglycemic activity, which possesses anti-diabetic properties. It is able to lower blood glucose levels by increasing the release of insulin from pancreatic beta cells.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:profexalone [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Profexalone is an oxazolidinone derivative patented by Delalande S. A. as anticonvulsive, muscle-relaxant, antidepressive, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic compound.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00413686: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Solid Tumors
(2006)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

AstraZeneca was developing AZD-7762 for the treatment of solid tumours. AZD-7762 is a potent inhibitor of Chk1 that binds in the ATP binding pocket (IC50 of 5nM; Ki of 3.6nM). AZD-7762 has activity on a range of other kinases {examples with a < 5 fold selectivity included Rous sarcoma oncogene cellular homolog (SRC) family members (e.g., Fgr, Fyn, lymphocyte-specific protein-tyrosine kinase [Lck], and Lyn, but not SRC), Flt1/3, colony stimulating factor receptor (CSF1R), RET, Abelson tyrosine kinase (Abl), and checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2)}. It is not known if these in vitro kinase inhibitions translate into an effect in vivo. In combination with DNA-damaging agents (gemcitabine, topotecan, doxorubicin, and cisplatin), AZD-7762 inhibits tumour cell growth in vitro with a mode of action that correlates with Chk1 inhibition and abrogation of the Gap 2 (G2) and S phase checkpoints. Rightward shifts in 50% growth inhibition (GI50) values over DNA-damaging agents alone ranged from 5- to 20-fold with gemcitabine demonstrating the largest shifts followed by topotecan. In combination with radiation, AZD-7762 enhances tumour cell growth inhibition and death with survival enhancement ratios ranging from 1.7 to 1.9. Triple combinations with AZD-7762, gemcitabine, and radiation yield the largest survival enhancement ratios. AZD-7762 had been in phase I clinical trials by AstraZeneca for the treatment of solid tumors. However, this study was terminated for the safety reason in 2011.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:glicetanile
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Glicetanile is a derivative of sulphonamides (antibacterial sulfa drugs). It has antihyperglycemic activity. The compound is metabolized and eliminated by the body rapidly after both oral and intravenous administration, and therefore prevents adverse hypoglycemic effects.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:glenvastatin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Glenvastatin (HR780) is a synthetic HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor. Like other statins, glenvastatin shows very low systemic bioavailability due to an extensive first pass effect at the intestinal and/or hepatic level. This is a positive trait, since the liver is the target organ for statins. Evidence has been found that glenvastatin protects the vascular endothelium from oxidant stress and inhibits the migration and proliferation of smooth muscle cells. In rabbits, long-term treatment with glenvastatin reduces the plasma cholesterol level, and decreases the liver cholesterol contents. There are no results of clinical trials for glenvastatin.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:nifurvidine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Nifurvidine, a 5-nitrofuran derivative, is an antibacterial agent. It was used for controlling Salmonella choleraesuis in swine. The mode of action of 5-nitrofuran analogues is based on red-ox biotransformation.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:setastine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Setastine (Loderix) is a potent antagonist of histamine H1-receptor mediated responses. Setastine inhibits anaphylactic shock in guinea-pigs sensitized by horse serum. No antiserotonin, anticholinergic and antiadrenergic effect of the compound can be detected. Setastine has a long lasting (up to 16 h) antihistamine effect with a good oral effectiveness. It shows no cardiovascular effects in cats. Setastine shows a much weaker CNS depressant activity than clemestine fumarate. In displacement studies (3H-mepyramine) setastine had significantly weaker affinity for the central nervous system (CNS) H1-receptors than clemastine fumarate. It is concluded that setastine is a non-sedative highly active H1-antagonist.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
Bol Chil Parasitol. 1983;38(3-4):42-9.: Not Applicable Veterinary clinical trial Completed Sheep Diseases
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Niclofolan (bayer 9015, Bilevon) is a biphenyl anthelmintic compound. Niclofolan is used orally towards the treatment of Fasciola hepatica infection. Niclofolan therapy achieved elimination of eggs from the feces and normalization of eosinophil counts, liver enzymes and Fasciola titers, suggesting eradication of biliary flukes. Niclofolan has also been used in the treatment of Paragonimus westermani in dogs and cats and P. iloktsuenensis in rats. It was proved that administration of daily dose of 1.0 mg/kg body weight for 3 days or in 2 doses of 2.0 mg/kg body weight by alternate days were evidently effective for the infected dogs, cats and rats with the lung flukes, and toxic manifestations were not found.

Showing 6521 - 6530 of 167129 results