U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 2551 - 2560 of 42705 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:rolafagrel
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Rolafagrel (FCE 22178) is a selective thromboxane synthase inhibitor that has been evaluated for use in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy and thrombosis. Rolafagrel inhibits platelet and glomerular thromoxane synthase in animal and human kidney disease. A phase I clinical trial did not report drug-related adverse events. No information is available on current use of rolafagrel.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02441595: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Parent-Child Relations
(2015)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Carbendazim is a broad-spectrum benzimidazole antifungal with potential antimitotic and antineoplastic activities widely used as a fungicide in agriculture and home gardening, and as an antihelminthic in veterinary medicine. As a fungicide, carbendazim used for controls Ascomycetes, Fungi Imperfecti, and Basidiomycetes on a wide variety of crops, including bananas, cereals, cotton, fruits, grapes, mushrooms, ornamentals, peanuts, sugarbeet, soybeans, tobacco, and vegetables. Carbendazim is a chemically stable and relatively persistent fungicide which only metabolizes to a limited extent in plants and in soil. The only detected metabolite is 2-aminobenzimidazole, which constitutes less than 5% of the total residues in leaves. Carbendazim may be anticipated to metabolize in the animal into hydroxylated analogues which may appear in meat and milk products. Carbendazim acts as a mitotic poison by altering tubulin binding and microtubule formation. This has been proposed as a possible mechanism of action for the developmental abnormalities seen in animal studies with high concentrations.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:prazocillin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Prazocillin is 6-aminopenicillanic acid derivative patented by Chinoin Gyogyszer es Vegyeszeti Termekek Gyara Rt. as a bactericidal compound. The activity of Prazocillin against Staphylococcus aureus strains was the same as that of dikloxacillin, but Prazocillin was more active against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633. Prazocillin had a bactericidal effect on a penicillin-resistant S. aureus strain at concentrations of 1 μg/ml. Pyrazocillin inhibits bacterial penicillinase in vitro.
Fluprazine (previously known as DU27716), a psychoactive drug was studied as a behaviorally selective, anti-aggressive agent. Experiments on rodents have shown that fluprazine didn’t appreciably affect defensive attack or other defensive behaviors even though it strongly inhibited offensive attack. This agent is used to test both differences and similarities in neurochemical substrates and adaptive significance of different forms of intraspecific aggression.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:bakeprofen
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:iganidipine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



Iganidipin is a new dihydropiridynic derivative of calcium antagonist. It is the only currently available calcium antagonist in the form of ophthalmic solution. Its topical administration increases ipsilateral optic nerve head blood flow in rabbits and monkeys and inhibits the contraction of blood vessels induced by endothelin -1. Iganidipin is also used for treat Angina pectoris and Hypertension.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:eptastigmine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00820560: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Solid Tumors and Hematologic Malignancy
(2005)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Aderbasib, also known as INCB007839, is an orally bioavailable low nanomolar hydroxamate-based inhibitor of the ADAM (A Disintegrin And Metalloprotease) family of multifunctional membrane-bound proteins with potential antineoplastic activity. Aderbasib represses the metalloproteinase "sheddase" activities of ADAM10 and ADAM17, which may result in the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation. In preclinical studies, Aderbasib with lapatinib prevented the growth of HER-2/neu–positive BT474-SC1 human breast cancer xenografts in vivo. Aderbasib was being developed by Incyte as a potential adjunctive treatment for metastatic breast cancer. Aderbasib in combination with trastuzumab increased the response rate in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer patients with advanced disease, relative to historical controls (50% versus 15–35%). INC7839 also improved progression-free survival in a subset of the patients expressing the p95 fragment of HER2. Aderbasib development was halted in 2011 after positive findings from Phase II trials were contradicted by further research. Aderbasib is currently being tested in combination with rituximab for diffuse large B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:lozilurea [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

Lozilurea (N' -3-chlorobenzyl-N'-ethylurea, ITA 312) has shown marked anti-ulcer activity. It has shown itself to be active against chemically and neurogenically induced gastric and duodenal lesions in various experimental animal models. It has no major anti-secretory action. The experimental data obtained suggest that the mechanism of action of lozilurea consists in increasing the protective function of the mucus barrier. It increased gastric levels of hexosamines and mucoproteins. In the screening trials carried out in order to detect the side effects of lozilurea, it has shown sedative, antipyretic and vasodilatory actions.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00002218: Phase 1 Interventional Completed HIV Infections
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Showing 2551 - 2560 of 42705 results