U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 11 - 15 of 15 results

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Conditions:

Talo-Zanamivir is inactive enantiomer of Zanamivir, a medication used to treat and prevent influenza caused by influenza A and B viruses. Talo-Zanamivir is used as internal standard for Zanamivir analytical studies.
mixture
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Octaplasma by Octapharma Pharmazeutika Produktionsges M B H [Canada]
Source URL:

Class:
MIXTURE

structurally diverse
Status:
Other

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

structurally diverse
Status:
Other

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE


Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Zanamivir, an antiviral agent, is a neuraminidase inhibitor indicated for treatment of uncomplicated acute illness due to influenza A and B virus in adults and pediatric patients 7 years and older who have been symptomatic for no more than 2 days. Zanamivir has also been shown to significantly inhibit the human sialidases NEU3 and NEU2 in the micromolar range (Ki 3.7 +/-0.48 and 12.9+/-0.07 uM, respectively), which could account for some of the rare side effects of zanamivir. The proposed mechanism of action of zanamivir is via inhibition of influenza virus neuraminidase with the possibility of alteration of virus particle aggregation and release. By binding and inhibiting the neuraminidase protein, the drug renders the influenza virus unable to escape its host cell and infect others. Zanamivir was the first neuraminidase inhibitor commercially developed. It is currently marketed by GlaxoSmithKline under the trade name Relenza as a powder for oral inhalation.

Showing 11 - 15 of 15 results