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Restrict the search for
m nalidixic acid
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01561690: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Asthma
(2012)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01448954: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Atopic Asthma
(2011)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
USAN:UNDECANOATE [USAN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Undecanoic acid (UDA) is a fatty acid with significant antimycotic activity. Undecanoic acid is a straight-chain, eleven-carbon saturated medium-chain fatty acid found in body fluids; the most fungitoxic of the C7:0 - C18:0 fatty acid series. It has a role as a human metabolite and an antifungal agent. It is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid. It is a conjugate acid of an undecanoate. It derives from a hydride of an undecane. Undecanoic acid inhibited the production of exocellular lipase and keratinase but stimulated the production of exocellular phospholipase A in T. rubrum undecanoic acid-resistant mutant (udar). At its minimum inhibitory concentration, undecanoic acid inhibits biosynthesis of phosphatidyl serine, phosphatidyl ethanolamine and polyphosphoinositol but does not inhibit the synthesis of phosphatidyl glycerol, phosphatidyl choline, phosphatidyl inositol and phosphatidic acid in Trichophyton rubrum. At higher concentration, however UDA inhibits biosynthesis of all phosphatides present in this dermatophyte. UDA also affects catabolism of these phosphatides. This inhibitory effect of UDA may be partially responsible for its toxic action on T. rubrum.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01294202: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
(2011)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Onalespib (AT13387; (2,4-dihydroxy-5-isopropyl-phenyl)-[5-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl] methanone, l-lactic acid salt), is wholly owned by Astex, a novel, high-affinity HSP90 inhibitor, which is currently being clinically tested, has shown activity against a wide array of tumor cell lines, including lung cancer cell lines. As a targeted inhibitor of Hsp90, onalespib has the potential to control the proliferation of multiple solid tumors and hematological malignancies where uncontrolled cell growth is dependent on the interaction between Hsp90 and its client proteins. Astex is pursuing an approach based on the observation that addition of onalespib to a molecularly targeted agent may delay the emergence of resistance to the agent, and hence prolong the window of therapeutic benefit. Onalespib is currently being evaluated via a CRADA with the National Cancer Institute (NCI) in various tumor types, and in a Phase 1/2 clinical study in combination with AT7519, Astex CDK inhibitor.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:SEPIMOSTAT MESILATE [JAN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00604916: Early Phase 1 Interventional Completed Pneumonia
(2007)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Tebufenozide, a non-steroidal insect growth regulator, is extensively used to control pests. It is considered an environmentally friendly pesticide due to its specificity on target insects. However, some studies have found that tebufenozide is cytotoxic to man, although the exact mechanism is unknown. Experiments with human cells have shown that tebufenozide induced DNA damage in HeLa cells. This effect was achieved by inducing the cell cycle arrest and by apoptosis through activating the p53 protein in a Bax- and Bcl-2-triggered mitochondrial pathway.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)
Conditions:
Eucatropine is known as an anticholinergic agent, which acts as antagonist of muscarinic cholinergic receptors.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01924403: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Total Knee Arthroplasty
(2013)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Pyrithiobac sodium (also known as PE350) is a carboxyphenylthiodimethoxypyrimidine derivative patented by Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. and Ihara Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. as herbicide and commercialized for uses in cotton cultivation. Pyrithiobac acts as a potent inhibitor of Acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS), also known as acetolactate synthase, that catalyzes the first reaction in the pathway for synthesis of the branched-chain amino acids. Pyrithiobac is applied POST at 70 g/ha in cotton (1- to 2-leaf stage) for effective control of several broadleaf weeds such as Xatithium stmmarium, Ipomoea spp., Abutilon theophrasli, Sesbania exaltata (hemp sesbania), Salvia reflexa, Sida spinosa, Amaranthus spp., etc. When applied at this rate, wheat, soybean and grain sorghum may be rotated with cotton with no crop toxicity to these crops. Cotton is very tolerant of Pyrithiobac even at rates as high as 112 g/ha. It may also be applied PPI or PRE in cotton to control Cassia occidentalis, a troublesome broadleaf weed. Higher rates cause injury to cotton. However, caution may need to be exercised, as insecticides (malathion, fenvalerate, methomyl, chlorpyriphos, etc.) applied along with Pyrithiobac, as mixtures are likely to make cotton sensitive to the herbicide.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03189394: Phase 1 Interventional Unknown status HIV Infections
(2017)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Fluridone, an herbicide that used for controlling invasive aquatic plants such as hydrilla in surface water bodies. It inhibits carotenoid synthesis in targeted plant species, preventing photosynthesis and ultimately causing mortality. This compound contains a 4(1H)-pyridone and a trifluoromethyl-benzene moiety, which are also present in molecules with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Experiments on rodents have confirmed that fluridone could represent a new prototype of an anti-inflammatory drug.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:hydroxypyridine tartrate [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Hydroxypyridine tartrate, a tartaric ester that was used as a peripheral vasodilator.
