U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 1641 - 1650 of 1923 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04698603: Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional Completed Treatment Resistant Depression
(2019)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

N,N-Dimethyl-5-Methoxytryptamine (aka 5-MeO-DMT) is a psychedelic of the tryptamine class. It is found in a wide variety of plant species, and a single psychoactive toad species, the Colorado River toad. Like its close relatives DMT and bufotenin (5-HO-DMT), it has been used as an entheogen in South America. It can also be found in the dart poison traditionally used by the Yanoama Indians of Upper Orinoco. It acts as a non-selective serotonin (5-HT) agonist. -MeO-DMT is O-demethylated by polymorphic cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) to an active metabolite, bufotenine. 5-MeO-DMT is classified as a controlled substance in China, Australia, Sweden, Turkey, and the USA.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:monophosphothiamine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Monophosphothiamine is thiamine derivative used for the treatment of neuritis, polyneuritis, asthenic conditions (weakness), as an additional remedy for chronic blood circulation insufficiency, chronic gastritis accompanied by motor and secretory disorders functions of the stomach. Monophosphothiamine underwent metabolic phosphorylation to active metabolite thiamine pyrophosphate, that acts as a coenzyme in the different metabolic process.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:monophosphothiamine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Monophosphothiamine is thiamine derivative used for the treatment of neuritis, polyneuritis, asthenic conditions (weakness), as an additional remedy for chronic blood circulation insufficiency, chronic gastritis accompanied by motor and secretory disorders functions of the stomach. Monophosphothiamine underwent metabolic phosphorylation to active metabolite thiamine pyrophosphate, that acts as a coenzyme in the different metabolic process.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:cavutilide [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:caproxamine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Caproxamine is 2-aminoethyl-oxime derivative patented by pharmaceutical company N. V. Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken as the compound with pronounced action on the central nervous system in doses of 10-500 mg/day for adults.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:nicofibrate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Nicofibrate is an antilipidemic drug. Treatment of diabetics led to a significant reduction in plasma cholesterol and triglycerides and brought the lipoprotein picture back within the norm. Nicofibrate did not lead to significant increases in uricaemia nor to any worsening in carbohydrate tolerance. Nicofibrate may also lead to a significant drop in plasma prothrombinic activity.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:monophosphothiamine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Monophosphothiamine is thiamine derivative used for the treatment of neuritis, polyneuritis, asthenic conditions (weakness), as an additional remedy for chronic blood circulation insufficiency, chronic gastritis accompanied by motor and secretory disorders functions of the stomach. Monophosphothiamine underwent metabolic phosphorylation to active metabolite thiamine pyrophosphate, that acts as a coenzyme in the different metabolic process.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00689221: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Glioblastoma
(2008)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Cilengitide is a cyclized Arg-Gly-Glu (RGD)-containing pentapeptide that selectively blocks activation of the αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrins. Its precursor was first synthesized in 1995 as c(RGDfV), and later modified by the incorporation of N-methyl Val c(RGDfMetV), generating the current form of the drug. Cilengitide displays subnanomolar antagonistic activity for αvβ3 and αvβ5, and is the first integrin antagonist evaluated in clinical phase I and II trials for treatment of glioblastoma and several other tumor types. Cilengitide-induced glioma cell death and inhibition of blood vessel formation may use different molecular mechanisms, including regulation of tumor hypoxia and activation of apoptotic pathways. Cilengitide inhibits cell signaling through FAK-Src-Akt and Erk mediated pathways in endothelial and tumor cells and attenuates the effect of VEGF stimulation on growth factor signaling. Cilengitide has shown encouraging activity in patients with glioblastoma as single agent, and in association with standard RT and temozolomide.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00689221: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Glioblastoma
(2008)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Cilengitide is a cyclized Arg-Gly-Glu (RGD)-containing pentapeptide that selectively blocks activation of the αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrins. Its precursor was first synthesized in 1995 as c(RGDfV), and later modified by the incorporation of N-methyl Val c(RGDfMetV), generating the current form of the drug. Cilengitide displays subnanomolar antagonistic activity for αvβ3 and αvβ5, and is the first integrin antagonist evaluated in clinical phase I and II trials for treatment of glioblastoma and several other tumor types. Cilengitide-induced glioma cell death and inhibition of blood vessel formation may use different molecular mechanisms, including regulation of tumor hypoxia and activation of apoptotic pathways. Cilengitide inhibits cell signaling through FAK-Src-Akt and Erk mediated pathways in endothelial and tumor cells and attenuates the effect of VEGF stimulation on growth factor signaling. Cilengitide has shown encouraging activity in patients with glioblastoma as single agent, and in association with standard RT and temozolomide.
PF-05089771 is an oral administrated Nav1.7 channel inhibitor. PF-05089771 provided the best opportunity to explore Nav1.7 blockade for the treatment of acute or chronic pain conditions. PF-05089771 has completed Phase II clinical trials of third molar extraction and primary inherited erythromelalgia. The magnitude of efficacy of PF-05089771 in the randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical study in subjects with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy was disappointing. Although there was a trend towards a reduction in pain and improvement in sleep rating in patients with painful DPN when compared to placebo treatment, this was not statistically significant.

Showing 1641 - 1650 of 1923 results