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Status:
First approved in 1959
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Rolitetracycline, launched in the late 1950s, was the first of the semi -synthetic tetracyclines. Rolitetracycline is formed by a Mannich condensation of formaldehyde and pyrrolidine with tetracycline. Rolitetracycline is a pro -drug of tetracycline, in which the pyrrolidine moiety improves bioavailability compared with tetracycline. Rolitetracycline has broad spectrum Gram positive activity in vivo, but pH instability limits use to parenteral administration. Rolitetracycline passively diffuses through porin channels in the bacterial membrane and reversibly binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit, preventing binding of tRNA to the mRNA-ribosome complex, and thus interfering with protein synthesis.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
TRIMEPRAZINE TARTRATE by MORTON GROVE
(1985)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Trimeprazine (also known as Alimemazine), a phenothiazine used as antipsychotic drug. This drug is used in Russia under brand name TERALIGEN and has anti-histamine, sedative, and anti-emetic (anti-nausea) effects. Teraligen is used to treat neurosis, depression and anxiety of different origins. It prevents and relieves allergic conditions, which cause pruritus and urticaria by blocking histamine produced by the body during an allergic reaction. Trimeprazine competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding. Trimeprazine is not approved for use in humans in the United States. Nevertheless, combination of alimemazine and prednisolone (commonly sold under the brand name Temaril-P) is licensed as an antipruritic and antitussive in dogs.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
PRINADOL by SKF
(1961)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
(-)-Phenazocine is an opioid analgesic drug, which is related to pentazocine and has a similar profile of effects. (-)-Phenazocine is a potent mu opioid receptor agonist. In addition, (−)-phenazocine is also known to bind to δ opioid receptors (DOR) and κ opioid receptors (KOR). Regarding their analgesic potency, (−)-phenazocine was twenty times more potent than morphine in the hot plate test and sixty times more potent than its dextro enantiomer when it was subcutaneously (s.c.) administered
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
PRINADOL by SKF
(1961)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
(-)-Phenazocine is an opioid analgesic drug, which is related to pentazocine and has a similar profile of effects. (-)-Phenazocine is a potent mu opioid receptor agonist. In addition, (−)-phenazocine is also known to bind to δ opioid receptors (DOR) and κ opioid receptors (KOR). Regarding their analgesic potency, (−)-phenazocine was twenty times more potent than morphine in the hot plate test and sixty times more potent than its dextro enantiomer when it was subcutaneously (s.c.) administered
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
NANDROLONE DECANOATE by WATSON LABS
(1983)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Source:
DURABOLIN by ORGANON USA INC
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Nandrolone, also known as 19-nortestosterone or 19-norandrostenolone, is a semisynthetic anabolic-androgenic steroid derived from testosterone. Nandrolone is used in the form of a variety of long-acting prodrug esters for intramuscular injection, the most common of which are nandrolone decanoate. Nandrolone decanoate is indicated for the management of the anemia of renal insufficiency and has been shown to increase hemoglobin and red cell mass. Certain clinical effects and adverse reactions demonstrate the androgenic properties of this class of drugs. Complete dissociation of anabolic and androgenic effects has not been achieved. The actions of anabolic steroids are therefore similar to those of male sex hormones with the possibility of causing serious disturbances of growth and sexual development if given to young children. Anabolic steroids suppress the gonadotropic functions of the pituitary and may exert a direct effect upon the testis. Anabolic steroids have been reported to increase low-density lipoproteins and decrease high-density lipoproteins. Synthetic version of nandrolone was developed in 1950. But nandrolone for sale appeared later only in 1962 in the form of decanoate under the trade name Deca-Durabolin (Organon company).
Status:
First approved in 1959
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (EPIMERIC)
Furaltadone is a veterinary product, which is marketed for the treatment and control of salmonella infection of poultry. In 1960th was investigated the antibacterial properties of this drug against human Rhodesian sleeping sickness. In three cases treated, two were apparently curated and the third relapsed. No toxic effects attributable to the product had been observed. However, the further investigation of the furaltadone in human was not provided.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First approved in 1959
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Chlorphenoxamine is an antihistamine and anticholinergic used as an antipruritic and was formerly used in the sympathomimetic treatment of parkinsonism. Histamine receptor H1 antagonist. Chlorphenoxamine is used to treat Allergic conditions, it is reported as an ingredient of Systral in Germany, Malta, Portugal, Thailand, Turkey.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
NANDROLONE DECANOATE by WATSON LABS
(1983)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Source:
DURABOLIN by ORGANON USA INC
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Nandrolone, also known as 19-nortestosterone or 19-norandrostenolone, is a semisynthetic anabolic-androgenic steroid derived from testosterone. Nandrolone is used in the form of a variety of long-acting prodrug esters for intramuscular injection, the most common of which are nandrolone decanoate. Nandrolone decanoate is indicated for the management of the anemia of renal insufficiency and has been shown to increase hemoglobin and red cell mass. Certain clinical effects and adverse reactions demonstrate the androgenic properties of this class of drugs. Complete dissociation of anabolic and androgenic effects has not been achieved. The actions of anabolic steroids are therefore similar to those of male sex hormones with the possibility of causing serious disturbances of growth and sexual development if given to young children. Anabolic steroids suppress the gonadotropic functions of the pituitary and may exert a direct effect upon the testis. Anabolic steroids have been reported to increase low-density lipoproteins and decrease high-density lipoproteins. Synthetic version of nandrolone was developed in 1950. But nandrolone for sale appeared later only in 1962 in the form of decanoate under the trade name Deca-Durabolin (Organon company).
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
NANDROLONE DECANOATE by WATSON LABS
(1983)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Source:
DURABOLIN by ORGANON USA INC
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Nandrolone, also known as 19-nortestosterone or 19-norandrostenolone, is a semisynthetic anabolic-androgenic steroid derived from testosterone. Nandrolone is used in the form of a variety of long-acting prodrug esters for intramuscular injection, the most common of which are nandrolone decanoate. Nandrolone decanoate is indicated for the management of the anemia of renal insufficiency and has been shown to increase hemoglobin and red cell mass. Certain clinical effects and adverse reactions demonstrate the androgenic properties of this class of drugs. Complete dissociation of anabolic and androgenic effects has not been achieved. The actions of anabolic steroids are therefore similar to those of male sex hormones with the possibility of causing serious disturbances of growth and sexual development if given to young children. Anabolic steroids suppress the gonadotropic functions of the pituitary and may exert a direct effect upon the testis. Anabolic steroids have been reported to increase low-density lipoproteins and decrease high-density lipoproteins. Synthetic version of nandrolone was developed in 1950. But nandrolone for sale appeared later only in 1962 in the form of decanoate under the trade name Deca-Durabolin (Organon company).
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
NANDROLONE DECANOATE by WATSON LABS
(1983)
Source URL:
First approved in 1959
Source:
DURABOLIN by ORGANON USA INC
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Nandrolone, also known as 19-nortestosterone or 19-norandrostenolone, is a semisynthetic anabolic-androgenic steroid derived from testosterone. Nandrolone is used in the form of a variety of long-acting prodrug esters for intramuscular injection, the most common of which are nandrolone decanoate. Nandrolone decanoate is indicated for the management of the anemia of renal insufficiency and has been shown to increase hemoglobin and red cell mass. Certain clinical effects and adverse reactions demonstrate the androgenic properties of this class of drugs. Complete dissociation of anabolic and androgenic effects has not been achieved. The actions of anabolic steroids are therefore similar to those of male sex hormones with the possibility of causing serious disturbances of growth and sexual development if given to young children. Anabolic steroids suppress the gonadotropic functions of the pituitary and may exert a direct effect upon the testis. Anabolic steroids have been reported to increase low-density lipoproteins and decrease high-density lipoproteins. Synthetic version of nandrolone was developed in 1950. But nandrolone for sale appeared later only in 1962 in the form of decanoate under the trade name Deca-Durabolin (Organon company).