U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 11 - 20 of 26 results

(+)-3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-N-(1-propyl)piperidine ((+)-3-PPP or preclamor, (R)) is an agonist of the sigma receptors and also acts as a dopamine receptor agonist with autoreceptor as well as postsynaptic receptor stimulatory properties. In vivo experiments have shown, that preclamor, (R) inhibited DOPA accumulation in the striatum, nucleus accumbens, and medial prefrontal cortex.
AE-37 (ANAVEX2-73, Tetrahydro-N, N-dimethyl-2, 2-diphenyl-3-furanemethanamine) is an orally available drug candidate developed to potentially modify Alzheimer’s disease rather than temporarily address its symptoms. It has a clean Phase 1 data profile and shows a reversal of memory loss (anti-amnesic properties) and neuroprotection in several models of Alzheimer’s disease. This drug is in Phase II trials for Alzheimer's disease, phase I trials for epilepsy, and in preclinical trials for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Rett syndrome, stroke. AE-37 may function as a pro-drug for ANAVEX19-144 and acts as a muscarinic receptor and a moderate sigma1 receptor agonist.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
J Neural Transm Suppl. 1998;52:39-48.: Not Applicable Human clinical trial Completed Depressive Disorder/urine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Clorgiline is a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Specifically, it is an irreversible and selective inhibitor of MAO-A. Clorgiline was under investigation for antidepressant and anxiolytic potential but has never been marketed, likely due to efficacy concerns. It continues to see routine use as a molecular probe in biomedical research examining a number of neurological disease and cancer models. In addition to inhibiting the MAO-A receptor, it has also been found to bind to the sigma1 receptor, and with high affinity to the I2 imidazoline receptor.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00001929: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Movement Disorders
(1999)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



Eliprodil, also known as SL 82-0715, is a non-competitive NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist, which targets the polyamine modulatory site and is selective for NR2B subunit-containing receptors. Eliprodil was in phase III clinical trial for the treatment of stroke or traumatic brain injury. However, these investigations were failed. One reason suggested for failure was that eliprodil had blocked the synaptic transmission mediated by NMDA receptors, hindering neuronal survival. In addition, eliprodil has been studied in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Showing 11 - 20 of 26 results