LIK-066 (licogliflozin) is an inhibitor of the sodium-dependent glucose co-transporter (sodium-glucose transporter; sodium-glucose transport protein; sodium-glucose linked transporter; SGLT) family members 1 and 2 (SGLT1/2) with antihyperglycemic activity. By binding to and blocking SGLT1/2, licogliflozin suppresses the reabsorption of glucose in the proximal tubule within the kidneys and enhances urinary excretion of glucose. This normalizes blood glucose levels. LIK-066 is in phase II clinical trials by Novartis for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Licogliflozin treatment (1-84 days) leads to significant weight loss and favorable changes in a variety of metabolic parameters and incretin hormones. Dual inhibition of SGLT1/2 with licogliflozin in the gut and kidneys is an attractive strategy for treating obesity and diabetes.

PF-06700841 is an inhibitor of JAK1 and TYK2 kinases. PF-06700841 tosylate salt is potentially a treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus and plaque psoriasis.

R428 (BGB324) is an inhibitor of Axl with IC50 of 14 nM. R428 was originated in Rigel Pharmaceuticals and was licensed to BerGenBio, which initiated clinical trials for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, metastatic melanoma and acute myeloid leukaemia.

Nicametate is a vasodilator, which enhances blood flow and oxygen to the brain, aids stroke recovery. It also can use for treating intermittent claudication in certain patients.

FENIROFIBRATE, (-)- is a metabolite of fenofibrate, an antilipemic agent which reduces both cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood.

Ridinilazole (SMT19969) is a compound that was developed as a treatment for Clostridium difficile infection, which is a spore-forming bacterial infection and the leading cause of infectious healthcare-associated diarrhea. Ridinilazole has a highly targeted spectrum of activity and can spare the normal gut microbiota. A phase I clinical trial demonstrated that oral ridinilazole is well tolerated. A phase II study showed the potential of ridinilazole in treatment of initial Clostridium difficile infection and showed that this drug can reduce recurrence of the disease. In 2019, recruitment for phase III trials was still ongoing.

Rolofylline is an adenosine A1-receptor antagonist. Plasma adenosine levels are elevated in patients with heart failure and adenosine A1 receptors in the kidney mediate vasoconstriction of afferent arterioles, reabsorption of sodium and water in proximal tubules, and tubuloglomerular feedback in the juxtaglomerular apparatus. Accordingly, inhibition of these receptors would be expected to increase renal blood flow and enhance diuresis. However, rolofylline showed no difference from placebo in the main efficacy end points in Phase III clinical trials for acute heart-failure patients.