U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C14H12O3
Molecular Weight 228.2433
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 1
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of RESVERATROL

SMILES

OC1=CC=C(\C=C\C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N
InChI=1S/C14H12O3/c15-12-5-3-10(4-6-12)1-2-11-7-13(16)9-14(17)8-11/h1-9,15-17H/b2-1+

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C14H12O3
Molecular Weight 228.2433
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 1
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Resveratrol, a natural non-flavonoid polyphenol, exhibits a wide range of beneficial properties as an anticancer agent, a platelet anti-aggregation agent, and an antioxidant, as well as its anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antiallergenic. This compound is in phase III clinical trials in combination with carboxymethyl-β-glucan for improving nasal symptoms in children with pollen-induced allergic rhinitis. Also in phase III clinical trial in the treatment of painful knee osteoarthritis and in type 2 diabetic patients. It has been demonstrated that resveratrol may prevent type 2 diabetic by targeting Sirtuin type 1 (SIRT1), indicating that SIRT1 may be a novel therapeutic target for diabetes prevention.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Palliative
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis: 2 sprays per nostril 3 times a day for a period of two months knee osteoarthritis: resveratrol will be administered orally, at the dose of 40 mg (2 caplets) twice a day for one week, then at the dose of 20 mg (1 caplet) twice a day, for a total duration of 6 months.
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
The insulinoma cell line clone 1E (INS-1E) was treated with palmitic acid (PA). PA suppressed the expression of SIRT1 in a dose- and time-dependent manner. In PA-induced INS-1E cells, it was demonstrated that 10 µM resveratrol modulated the expression of PGC-1α and FOXO3a via SIRT1 and regulated the expression of mitochondrial biogenesis-associated, lipid metabolism-associated and β-cells-associated proteins.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
Q369O8926L
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version