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Details

Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Molecular Formula C16H21NO3
Molecular Weight 275.3428
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 3 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of HOMATROPINE

SMILES

CN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OC(=O)C(O)C3=CC=CC=C3

InChI

InChIKey=ZTVIKZXZYLEVOL-MCOXGKPRSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H21NO3/c1-17-12-7-8-13(17)10-14(9-12)20-16(19)15(18)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-6,12-15,18H,7-10H2,1H3/t12-,13+,14+,15?

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C16H21NO3
Molecular Weight 275.3428
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 3 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Homatropine (used in a form of bromide or methylbromide salts) is an analogue of atropine, which acts as an antagonist of muscarinic receptors. Homatropine was approved for the treatment of cough in combination with hydrocodone bitartrate.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE AND HOMATROPINE METHYLBROMIDE

Approved Use

Hydrocodone bitartrate and homatropine methylbromide syrup is indicated for the symptomatic relief of cough.

Launch Date

4.15497585E11
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Anticholinergic delirium caused by topical homatropine ophthalmologic solution: confirmation by anticholinergic radioreceptor assay in two cases.
1992 Spring
Buspirone, but not sumatriptan, induces miosis in humans: relevance for a serotoninergic pupil control.
1995 Mar
Scavenging of photogenerated oxidative species by antimuscarinic drugs: atropine and derivatives.
2002
[Effect of pilocarpine and cycloplegic substances on ophthalmic tone in healthy eyes and ones with glaucoma].
2002 Jan-Feb
Topical ketorolac tromethamine 0.5% versus diclofenac sodium 0.1% to inhibit miosis during cataract surgery.
2002 Mar
Bilateral panuveitis in a child with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.
2002 Sep
Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome.
2003 Apr
Microbial keratitis and vision loss with contact lenses.
2003 Jan
Characterizing the subjective, psychomotor, and physiological effects of a hydrocodone combination product (Hycodan) in non-drug-abusing volunteers.
2003 Jan
Human carboxylesterase 1: from drug metabolism to drug discovery.
2003 Jun
Structural basis of heroin and cocaine metabolism by a promiscuous human drug-processing enzyme.
2003 May
Corneal topographic changes following retinal surgery.
2004 Aug 3
Multifocal choroiditis--an unusual finding in Crohn's disease.
2004 Jul-Aug
Familial HLA-A2- and HLA-B7-associated anterior uveitis.
2004 Oct
Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy after meningococcal C conjugate vaccine.
2005 Apr
Dense membrane formation after combined phacoemulsification-trabeculectomy surgery.
2005 Jun
Frontotemporal dementia with co-occurrence of astrocytic plaques and tufted astrocytes, and severe degeneration of the cerebral white matter: a variant of corticobasal degeneration?
2005 Mar
Evaluation of amniotic membrane transplantation as an adjunct to medical therapy as compared with medical therapy alone in acute ocular burns.
2005 Nov
Intramuscular ophthalmic homatropine vs. atropine to prevent lethality in rates with dichlorvos poisoning.
2006 Dec
Homatropine and psychosis in Weill-Marchesani syndrome.
2006 Jul
Efficacy of trypan blue in posterior capsulorhexis with optic capture in pediatric cataracts [ISRCTN48221688].
2006 Mar 16
[Neurotoxic effects induced by the topical administration of cycloplegics. A case report and review of the literature].
2006 Nov 16-30
Role of the medial prefrontal cortex in cardiovascular responses to acute restraint in rats.
2006 Nov 17
Pretreating rats with parenteral ophthalmic antimuscarinic agents decreases mortality from lethal organophosphate poisoning.
2007 Apr
Enantioseparation of chiral tropa alkaloids by means of cyclodextrin-modified microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography.
2007 Aug
Increasing the scale of true moving bed electrophoretic separations using filtration to reduce solvent volumetric flows between sections II and III.
2007 Jan 5
True moving bed electrophoresis using stepped electric field gradients.
2007 May
An "epidemic" of post cataract surgery endophthalmitis by a new organism.
2007 Nov-Dec
Metoclopramide protection of diazinon-induced toxicosis in chickens.
2007 Sep
Acute retinal necrosis complicating chickenpox in a healthy adult--a case report and review of literature.
2007 Spring
Capillary electrophoresis of tropane alkaloids and glycoalkaloids occurring in Solanaceae plants.
2008
Granuloma annulare anterior uveitis.
2008 Jan-Feb
Hypotony maculopathy in a patient with HLA-B27-associated uveitis.
2008 May-Jun
Voriconazole for the treatment of refractory Aspergillus fumigatus keratitis.
2008 May-Jun
First aid for complications of infectious keratitis.
2008 May-Jun
Managing corneal disease: focus on suppurative keratitis.
2009 Dec
Syphilitic palmoplantar keratoderma and ocular disease: a rare combination in an HIV-positive patient.
2009 Dec
Two differing presentations of chronic bilateral anterior uveitis.
2009 Feb
Peripheral ulcerative keratitis with bilateral optic nerve involvement as an initial presentation of acute lymphocytic leukemia in an adult.
2009 Feb
Keratouveitis caused by Euphorbia plant sap.
2009 Jul-Aug
Role of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in the cardiovascular responses to acute restraint stress in rats.
2009 May
Adverse drug effects in hospitalized elderly: data from the healthcare cost and utilization project.
2010
Is homatropine 5% effective in reducing pain associated with corneal abrasion when compared with placebo? A randomized controlled trial.
2010 Dec
LC-ESI MS/MS quantification of atropine and six other antimuscarinic tropane alkaloids in plasma.
2010 Jan
Current approach in the diagnosis and management of panuveitis.
2010 Jan-Feb
Inhibitory effect of anticholinergics on the contraction of isolated caprine urinary bladder detrusor muscle.
2010 Jul
The endogenous cannabinoid, anandamide, inhibits dopamine transporter function by a receptor-independent mechanism.
2010 Mar
Refractive error and visual functions in children with special needs compared with the first grade school students in oman.
2010 Oct
Profiling of a prescription drug library for potential renal drug-drug interactions mediated by the organic cation transporter 2.
2011 Jul 14
Efficacy assessment of various anticholinergic agents against topical sarin-induced miosis and visual impairment in rats.
2012 Apr
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Adults and Adolescents 12 Years of Age and Older: 1 tablet or 5 mL (1 teaspoonful) of the oral solution every 4 to 6 hours as needed; do not exceed 6 tablets or 30 mL (6 teaspoonfuls) in 24 hours. Children 6 to 11 Years of Age: 1/2 tablet or 2.5 mL (1/2 teaspoonful) of the oral solution every 4 to 6 hours as needed; do not exceed 3 tablets or 15 mL (3 teaspoonfuls) in 24 hours.
Route of Administration: Oral
Isolated caprine urinary bladder detrusor muscle strips were incubated with homatropine at 5 uM after being contracted with 100 mum acetylcholine. The drug inhibited the ACh-induced contraction of the caprine detrusor and that this inhibition was reversed by raising the concentration of ACh.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 17:32:25 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 17:32:25 UTC 2023
Record UNII
8QS6WCL55Z
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
HOMATROPINE
MART.   MI   VANDF   WHO-DD  
Common Name English
BENZENEACETIC ACID, .ALPHA.-HYDROXY-, 8-METHYL-8-AZABICYCLO(.2.1)OCT-3-YL ESTER
Common Name English
HOMATROPINE METHYLBROMIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
Common Name English
HOMATROPINE [MART.]
Common Name English
HOMATROPINE [MI]
Common Name English
HOMATROPINE [VANDF]
Common Name English
Homatropine [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
HOMATROPINE HYDROBROMIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NDF-RT N0000000104
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
NDF-RT N0000000104
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
WHO-VATC QS01FA05
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
NDF-RT N0000175840
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
NDF-RT N0000000104
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C29704
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
WHO-ATC S01FA05
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
DRUG BANK
DB11181
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
LACTMED
Homatropine
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
1379
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m6038
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
SMS_ID
100000086705
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
201-716-8
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
8QS6WCL55Z
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1618018
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
8QS6WCL55Z
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
87-00-3
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C100236
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
HOMATROPINE
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
27084
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
EVMPD
SUB02529MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID6044014
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C61783
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:26 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
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PARENT -> IMPURITY
CHROMATOGRAPHIC PURITY (HPLC/UV)
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PARENT -> IMPURITY
CHROMATOGRAPHIC PURITY (HPLC/UV)
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Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY