U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 871 - 880 of 919 results

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

Molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) is used primarily as an additive to steel and corrosion-resistant alloys. It is also used as a chemical intermediate for molybdenum products; an industrial catalyst; a pigment; a crop nutrient; components of glass, ceramics, and enamels; a flame retardant for polyester and polyvinyl chloride resins; and a reagent in chemical analyses. Molybdenum trioxide was nominated by the NCI for toxicity and carcinogenicity studies as a representative inorganic molybdenum compound. In addition some studies were done, showing the potential utility of MoO3 for treating metastatic cancer cells, which might enable advancements in cancer therapy.
Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Sodium fluoroborate (sodium tetrafluoroborate) is an inorganic compound with the formula NaBF4. It is used in the sand casting of aluminum, electrochemical processes, and as fluorinating agent. It is also used as an additive in chrome, nickel and cadmium plating baths. Sodium tetrafluoroborate may be used as a catalyst for the synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes via electrophilic substitution reaction of indoles with aldehydes and ketones. It may also be used as a source of tetrafluoroborate anoins during the synthesis of ionic liquids like 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate[4] and trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium tetrafluoroborate.
Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


D-Galacturonic acid is the main constituent of pectin, a naturally abundant compound. It is the monobasic acid resulting from oxidation of the primary alcohol group of D-galactose to carboxyl. D-Galacturonic acid prepared from pectin can be used to synthesize vitamin C. Native pectin is a mixture of polysaccharides, with the major component a polymer of -D-galacturonic acid. Pectin has numerous other medical and pharmaceutical uses, for example in combination with plant hemicelluloses and lignin, may be useful dietary constituents in preventing coronary heart disease, diverticular disease, ulcerative colitis, and a variety of other Western diseases. Pectin, a representative diety fibre, is a gelatinous substance derived from the cell walls of fruits and some plants and contains galacturonan, consisting of mostly long-chain D-galacturonic acids combined into units by α-1,4 linkages. As a kind of soluble dietary fiber, pectin has been proved of controlling glucose and blood lipids. It slows rapid infusion of the liquid meal into the gut by delaying gastric emptying.
Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
US Approved Allergenic Extract (1974)
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Potassium Chlorate U.S.P.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Chloric(V) acid is used in chemical analysis and to make other chemicals.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First approved in 1974

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Perchloric acid is a strong acid used for complete digestions of organic material. To prevent injury, goggles or face shield, gloves, and apron must be worn. Perchloric acid must not be mixed with any other waste and should be stored separately from the other chemicals.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
KOAGAMIN PARENTERAL MALONIC ACID by CHATHAM
(1940)
Source URL:
First approved in 1940
Source:
KOAGAMIN PARENTERAL MALONIC ACID by CHATHAM
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Dehydrocholic acid is manufactured from cholic acid by oxidation. The main use of dehydrocholic acid is as a digestive aid in the dietary supplement industry. It is typically formulated with enzymes like papain and pancreatin. It has a stimulating effect on the secretion of bile by the liver (choleretic); improves absorption of essential food materials in states associated with deficient bile formation.

Showing 871 - 880 of 919 results