U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 61 - 70 of 417 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:puromycin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Puromycin dihydrochloride belongs to the aminonucleoside family of antibiotics and is isolated from Streptomyces alboniger. Since the partial structure of this antibiotic showed it to be a purine derivative, puromycin was assigned as its generic name. Puromycin is a broad spectrum antibiotic and antibacterial agent. It is active against Gram-positive microorganisms, less active against acid-fast bacilli, and weakly active against Gram-negative microorganisms. It acts very quickly and can kill 99% of the cells within 2 days. It also exhibits antitumor activity in studies on brain tumor cells. Puromycin is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature chain termination by acting as an analog of the 3’-terminal end of aminoacyl-tRNA. It has been used to study transcriptional regulatory mechanisms that control the sequential and coordinate expression of genes during cell differentiation.
Status:
Designated
Source:
FDA ORPHAN DRUG:796620
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Designated
Source:
FDA ORPHAN DRUG:811021
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Designated
Source:
EU-Orphan Drug:EU/3/14/1392
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)