U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 671 - 680 of 13315 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:desocriptine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Desocriptine is an ergot alkaloid (alpha-dihydro-beta-ergocryptine) derivative. It is a combined alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor antagonist. Desocriptine is antihypertensive and antianginal agent.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:minaxolone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Minaxolone, a water-soluble steroid anesthetic that was studied in 1970s/1980s. It is a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor. This compound was withdrawn before registration due to reported toxicity in rats.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:moxazocine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Moxazocine is a benzomorphan derivative patented by Bristol-Myers Co. as potent opioid analgesic. Moxazocine acts as a partial agonist or mixed agonist/antagonist of the opioid receptors and binds preferentially to the κ-opioid receptor. In clinical studies, Moxazocine demonstrated superior efficacy compared morphine, but was never marketed.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:dilopetine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Dilopetine is a racemic mixture of (+)-E-6006 citrate (E-6101) and (-)-E6006 citrate (E-6102) enantiomers being developed as a potential antidepressant. Initial experiments indicate that dilopetine exhibits an antidepressant profile in tests with mice and rats. Dilopetine has been observed to normalize the increased substance P levels in the periaqueductal gray of rats during stressor exposure (Hamon, personal communication), suggesting that the drug may function by inhibiting substance P release. Treatment with dilopetine reduced the vocalizing of isolated guinea pig pups in a dose-dependent fashion.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:hexopyrronium bromide
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)

Hexopyrronium is an antihistaminic agent. Its gastric antisecretory action was studied in human. Information about the current use of this drug is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:conorfone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Conorphone (TR5109) is an opioid of mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic class. In animal models, conorphone demonstrated an analgesic activity in the same range as morphine, and lack of addiction liability. Conoprphone was evaluated in a clinical trial for postoperative pain in the oral surgery model and in patients with postepisiotomy pain. The 40 mg dose of conorphone resulted in a significant incidence of side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.
Quiflapon Sodium (MK-0591; (3-[1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-3-(t-butylthio)-5-(quinolin-2-yl-methoxy)- indol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl propanoic acid, previously L-686,708) had been in phase II clinical studies for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, but the study was discontinued later, because in spite of MK-591 markedly inhibited Leukotrienes (LT) biosynthesis, it did not differ significantly from placebo in clinical efficacy. Also was discovered, that MK-0591 may modify the airway changes associated with bronchial hyper responsiveness, as well as offer symptomatic relief in asthma. MK-0591 is a selective and specific 5-Lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.6 nM in a FLAP binding assay. In additional, recently was discovered, that MK591 possesses all major attributes of a standard anti-metastatic agent with significant cancer-selective effect, and suggest that MK591 may turn out to be an effective agent for therapy of castration-resistant, bone-metastatic prostate cancer. Though details of the molecular underpinnings of the anti-metastatic action of MK591 are unknown at this time, this finding gives an opportunity for further exploration to better understand the signaling mechanisms involved by in vitro and in vivo experiments.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:methyldihydromorphine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Methyldihydromorphine is a synthetic narcotic analgesic related to the morphine. This compound has no pharmaceutical value in the US.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:algestone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Algestone is a progesterone like female hormone. Algestone is a C21-steroid that is pregn-4-ene substituted by oxo groups at position 3 and 20 and hydroxy groups at positions 16 and 17. It has a role as a progestin. It is a 20-oxo steroid, a 16alpha-hydroxy steroid, a 17-hydroxy steroid, a C21-steroid, a 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid and a tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone. It derives from a hydride of a pregnane. Algestone is used as anti-inflammatory drug (topical) and combination with enanthate as injectable contraceptive.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:flumetramide [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

FLUMETRAMIDE is a skeletal muscle relaxant.