U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 39071 - 39080 of 39587 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Canada:SODIUM TETRACHLOROAURATE(III)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Amineptine is a selective inhibitor of dopamine reuptake. The drug was developed in France and was marketed for the treatment of depressive disorders under the name Survector among the others. Amineptine was withdrawn from the French market in 1999 because of abuse and drug dependence and because of its hepatic (cholestatic injuries) and cutaneous (acne) adverse effects.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Flupirtine is a triaminopyridine derivative having a chemical structure - 2-amino-3-ethoxy-carbonylamino-6-4-fluoro-benzylamino-pyridine. The basic molecule used for synthesis of flupirtine was 2, 6-dichoro 3-nitropyridine. It was first synthesized in 1980s in Germany and was marketed by Degussa Pharma. Flupirtine is a centrally acting, non-opioid analgesic that is available in a number of European countries for the treatment of a variety of pain states. The therapeutic benefits seen with flupirtine relate to its unique pharmacological properties. Flupirtine displays indirect NDMA receptor antagonism via activation of potassium channels and is the first representative of a pharmacological class denoted the 'selective neuronal potassium channel openers'. The generation of the M-current is facilitated by flupirtine via the opening of neuronal Kv7 potassium channels. The opening of these channels inhibits exaggerated neuronal action potential generation and controls neuronal excitability. Neuronal hyperexcitability is a physiological component of many pain states such as chronic pain, migraine and neurogenic pain.
Propicillin (Baycillin Mega) is this semisynthetic penicillin, analogous to penicillin V, was introduced in the early 1960s. Although it is better absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, overall it is inferior to phenoxymethylpenicillin and phenoxyethylpenicillin because of its lower antibacterial activity. Propicillin is used by propicillin-susceptible pathogens in adults and adolescents from 14 years to treat mild to moderate bacterial infections. These include skin infections, ear, nose and throat infections (such as otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis) and infections of the bronchi andlung inflammation. Moreover propicillin can for prevention and treatment of scarlet fever or against rheumatic fever are used (bacterial infection of the nose and throat). Even with tooth or jaw surgery the drug is used to treat an endocarditis endocarditis prevent. Its mechanism of action could be due to binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, thus propicillin may inhibit the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Schmerz. Apr 2003;17(2):110-6.: Phase 4 Human clinical trial Completed Pain, Postoperative
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

TILIDINE is a low to medium potency opioid analgesic. It is metabolized to its active metabolites, nortilidine and bisnortilidine. Its analgesic activity is largely exerted through nortilidine which is a potent agonist at Mu opioid receptors.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Bunaftine is a class III antiarrhythmic agent which has been found effective in treating or preventing both ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias. The acute electrophysiologic effects of intravenous Bunaphtine 1,5 mg/kg body weight, were studied in 19 subjects with estimated normal impulse formation and conduction. Significant effects were sinus bradycardia, prolongation of atrial refractory periods, depression of intranodal and infranodal conduction and prolongation of His-Purkinje system refractory periods. These properties are compared with those of amiodarone and quinidine and form the basis for correct use of Bunaphtine in the management of arrhythmias
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Eumotol by Byk Gulden [W. Germany]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Bumadizone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug exerting analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been studied in the treatment of rheumatoid diseases.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Acemin ointment by Offe, H.A.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Acexamic acid (N-acetyl-amino-6-hexanoic acid) is a drug used as a cicatrization helper. Some studies show that the acexamic acid prevents the formation the connective inflamed tissue and enables its healing. The association from acexamic acid with zinc, zinc acexamate, has been used in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer and in the prevention of gastric ulcer induced by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Prenylamine, a slow Ca2+ channel blocker, was used to treat patients with angina pectoris, but because of the QT prolongation, this drug was withdrawn from the market. Prenylamine binds to calmodulin section and inhibits myosin light chain kinase.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Eumotol by Byk Gulden [W. Germany]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Bumadizone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug exerting analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been studied in the treatment of rheumatoid diseases.

Showing 39071 - 39080 of 39587 results