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Restrict the search for
m cidofovir
to a specific field?
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Balazipone by Orion
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Balazipone (OR 1364), an anti-inflammatory drug that was participated in clinical trials Phase-I for Crohn's disease in Finland.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Rolipram is a selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor discovered and developed by Schering AG as a potential antidepressant drug in the early 1990s. Rolipram was discontinued after clinical trials showed that its therapeutic window was too narrow. Rolipram could not be dosed at high enough levels to be effective without causing significant gastrointestinal side effects. Rolipram promotes apoptosis in HL60 cells through a cAMP-independent mechanism and has been shown to enhance neuronal survival.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT03196843: Phase 4 Interventional Unknown status Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
(2017)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Raltitrexed belongs to a group of medicines known as antimetabolites. It is used to treat cancer of the colon and rectum. It may also be used to treat other kinds of cancer, as determined by your doctor. Raltitrexed blocks an enzyme needed by the cell to live. This interferes with the growth of cancer cells, which are eventually destroyed. Since the growth of normal body cells may also be affected by raltitrexed, other effects will also occur. Some of these may be serious and must be reported to your doctor. Other effects, like hair loss, may not be serious but may cause concern. Raltitrexed inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS) leading to DNA fragmentation and cell death. It is transported into cells via a reduced folate carrier. Inside the cell Raltitrexed is extensively polyglutamated, which enhances thymidylate synthase inhibitory power and duration. Inhibition of this enzyme results in decreased synthesis of thymidine triphosphate which is required for DNA synthesis. Raltitrexed is used for the treatment of malignant neoplasm of colon and rectum. Although raltitrexed is not approved by the US FDA, the drug was licensed in Canada and some European countries.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Dimethyl phthalate, an organic compound, is used as repellents. This compound is a pollutant that is very harmful to organisms due to its mutagenicity, teratogenicity and carcinogenicity. It was discovered, that dimethyl phthalate could alter the biological function of the one of the most important bacteria in the environment, P. fluorescens.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Stakane by Dausse [France]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Antrafenine (SL 73033 or 2-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethyl 2-[[7-(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolinyl]amino]benzoate) showed marked analgesic activity, long duration of action, and excellent tolerance in pharmacological and toxicological studies. Antrafenine exerts anti-inflammatory effects. It has been studied in the treatment of osteoarthritis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
TANADOPA by Tanabe Seiyaku
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Docarpamine (marketed under the tradename Tanadopa) is a dopamine prodrug developed in Japan for the treatment of chronic heart failure. The drug does not cross the blood-brain barrier and shows no effect on CNS activity. It is supposed that the drug exerts its action by activating dopamine receptor D1.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Broperamole by Onbio Inc.
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Broperamole has been studied as an anti-inflammatory agent.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Unknown by ICN Pharmaceuticals
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Tiazofurin (NSC-286193; 2-beta-D-ribofuranosylthiazole-4-carboxamide) an approved chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) drug, is converted by cellular enzymes into tiazofurin adenine dinucleotide, TAD, which inhibits the enzyme as a cofactor mimic. Resistance to tiazofurin is quickly developed due to diminished ability of resistant cells to synthesize TAD and increased enzymatic degradation of TAD. It is a nucleoside analog with oncolytic activity being developed by Ribapharm (formerly ICN Pharmaceuticals) as a potential treatment for leukemia. Ribapharm, through a Russian subsidiary of ICN, is planned to conduct phase II studies of tiazofurine involving patients suffering from advanced ovarian cancer or multiple myeloma which is resistant to conventional therapy.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT00180102: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Leukemia, Nonlymphocytic, Acute
(2003)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Aminoacridine derivative that is a potent intercalating antineoplastic agent. It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in the treatment of solid tumors. It is frequently used in combination with other antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy protocols. It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression and cardiotoxic effects. Although its mechanism of action is incompletely defined, amsacrine inhibits DNA synthesis by binding to and intercalating with DNA. Amsacrine also inhibits topoisomerase II activity and may exert an effect on cell membranes. This agent also possesses immunosuppressive and antiviral properties. While amsacrine is not cell cycle phase-specific, cytotoxicity is maximal during the G2 and S phases.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Lamuran by Janot, M.-M.|Le Men, J.|Djerassi, C.
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
The Rauwolfia alkaloid, raubasine (ajmalicine), has been found to have broad application in the treatment of circulatory diseases, especially in the relief of obstruction of normal cerebral blood flow. In combination with other Rauwolfia alkaloids it has been used to lower high blood pressure. Raubasine is an antihypertensive drug used in the treatment of high blood pressure. It has been marketed under numerous brand names including Card-Lamuran, Circolene, Cristanyl, Duxil, Duxor, Hydroxysarpon, Iskedyl, Isosarpan, Isquebral, Lamuran, Melanex, Saltucin Co, Salvalion, and Sarpan. Raubasine acts as a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist.
