U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 2891 - 2900 of 4705 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Rociletinib is a novel, potent, small molecule, third generation TKI that irreversibly binds and inhibits EGFR with the common activating (L858R, Del19) and T790M resistance mutations. The proposed indication of rociletinib is for the treatment of patients with mutant EGFR NSCLC who have been previously treated with an EGFR-targeted therapy and have the T790M mutation as detected by an FDA approved test. The results from two Phase 2 studies show that rociletinib 625 mg BID treatment has a favorable benefit:risk profile in patients with recurrent T790M-positive mutant EGFR NSCLC based on clinically meaningful and durable responses and a well-established and acceptable safety profile in this patient population with terminal lung cancer. In May 2016, Clovis Oncology, Inc. announced it has terminated enrollment in all ongoing sponsored studies of rociletinib, including TIGER-3, after the company was notified at meeting with the FDA that it could anticipate receiving a Complete Response Letter (CRL) for the rociletinib NDA on or before the PDUFA date of June 28, 2016. Clovis has also withdrawn its Marketing Authorization Application of rociletinib with European regulatory authorities.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT02577861: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Limbal Stem Cells Deficiency
(2015)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Epicatechin gallate is one of the flavonoids, found in green tea and it acts as an antagonist of the mu/kappa/delta opioid receptors. Recently was studied the effect of epicatechin gallate on fructose uptake in human intestinal epithelia. Based on the result was made a conclusion, that epicatechin gallate could be a good candidate for preventing diseases caused by excessive fructose intake.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT03237182: Phase 4 Interventional Terminated Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
(2017)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Conditions:

Sutezolid (PNU-100480, PF-02341272) is an oxazolidinone antibiotic currently in development as a treatment for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. It is unaffected by mutations conferring resistance to standard TB drugs
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Canada:MYRISTAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Myristamidopropyl dimethylamine [MAPD] is an amidoamine compound that shows activity against Acanthamoeba as well as a variety of other causal agents of microbial keratitis. MAPD, present in Opti-Free Express Multi-Purpose Disinfecting solution for contact lenses, has been shown to exhibit anti-acanthamoeba activity. Challenge test assays were used to study the efficacy of 50 mg/L MAPD against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, Fusarium solani and Acanthamoeba polyphaga. MAPD gave a 3.7 log kill of P. aeruginosa after 60 min, 5.4 log for S. aureus by 45 min and 5 log for C. albicans and F. solani within 15 min. A. polyphaga cysts were reduced by 4 log within 120 min. MAPD also possesses excellent antifungal and antibacterial activity. MAPD may represent a broad-spectrum therapeutic antimicrobial for keratitis and surgical prophylaxis and deserves further evaluation in these roles. Myristamidopropyl dimethylamine uses and applications also include: surfactant; emulsifier for cosmetics and toiletries; conditioner; viscous builder; softener for textile finishes.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Oxaflozane is non-tricyclic antidepressant with serotoninergic action. In animals, oxaflozane has anti-cataleptic and anti-aggressive action with weak potentiation of stereotypes provoked by amphetamine. Oxaflozane was developed by Solvay Pharma and marketed in France under tradename Conflictan. The drug was discontinued in 2004.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT02307396: Phase 4 Interventional Completed Schizophrenia
(2015)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



Sulpiride is an atypical antipsychotic drug (although some texts have referred to it as a typical antipsychotic) of the benzamide class used mainly in the treatment of psychosis associated with schizophrenia and major depressive disorder, and sometimes used in low dosage to treat anxiety and mild depression. Sulpiride is commonly used in Europe, Russia and Japan. Sulpiride is a selective antagonist at dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. This action dominates in doses exceeding 600 mg daily. In doses of 600 to 1,600 mg sulpiride shows mild sedating and antipsychotic activity. Its antipsychotic potency compared to chlorpromazine is only 0.2 (1/5). In low doses (in particular 50 to 200 mg daily) its prominent feature is antagonism of presynaptic inhibitory dopamine receptors accounting for some antidepressant activity and a stimulating effect. Therefore, it is in these doses used as a second line antidepressant. Racemic and L-sulpiride significantly decreased stimulated serum gastrin concentration, but they did not affect fasting serum gastrin or basal and stimulated gastric acidity. D-sulpiride significantly decreased gastric acid secretion, without affecting serum gastrin levels.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Methylbenzethonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium with antimicrobial activity, which is used in combination with aminoglycoside antibiotic, paromomycin (brand name LESHCUTAN) for the topical treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
GABOMADE by Tomita, M.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



4-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid (GABOB) is an endogenous ligand found in the central nervous system in mammals. γ-Amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid is a derivative of the neurotransmitter GABA. It has been claimed to be of value in neurological disorders and to have an antihypertensive effect. γ-Amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid can help overcome stress and anxiety, improve learning and boost memory function. It is also known to increase growth hormone levels, which help the body heal and rejuvenate itself. There are no reported side effects of γ-Amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid when taken at therapeutic dosages. At high dosages, some slight drowsiness may occur. Adverse effects have included dizziness and anorexia also.
Meglumine acetrizoate is a contrast agent used as a component of radiopaque medium in diagnostic procedures such as hysterosalpingography.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Tasosartan is a long-acting angiotensin II (AngII) receptor blocker. Tasosartan is infrequently in the treatment of hypertension and heart failure. The manufacturer withdrew it from FDA review after phase III clinical trials showed elevated transaminases. Tasosartan blocks the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) at the level of the AT1 receptor that mediates most, if not all, of the important actions of Ang II. Tasosartan binds reversibly to the AT1 receptors in vascular smooth muscle and the adrenal gland. As angiotensin II is a vasoconstrictor, which also stimulates the synthesis and release of aldosterone, blockage of its effects results in decreases in systemic vascular resistance.

Showing 2891 - 2900 of 4705 results