U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 241 - 250 of 19755 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00302731: Phase 2 Interventional Terminated Menopause
(2006)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:FERROUS OROTATE [JAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

There is no information about biological o medical application of ferrous orotate. But is known, that this substance may be used for nutritional purposes to food supplements.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02222363: Phase 1 Interventional Terminated Refractory Cancer
(2015)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



VLX600 - is a lipophilic cation-based triazinoindolyl-hydrazone compound and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) inhibitor, with potential antineoplastic activity. VLX600 is designed to increase the efficacy of radiotherapy and to kill cancer cells that survive traditional chemotherapy. VLX 600 is a small molecule that inhibits deubiquitinating enzymes USP14 (a ubiquitin thiolesterase) and UCHL5 (a carboxypeptidase). Upon infusion, in normal cells and proliferating tumor cells where glucose is readily available, inhibition of OxPhos by VLX600 induces a hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1alpha)-dependent shift to, and an increase in glycolysis. Glycolysis alone does not produce enough energy to support the growth of tumor cells in this environment, and the induction of autophagy occurs. In the metabolically compromised tumor microenvironment, the availability of oxygen and glucose is limited due to poor vascularization and perfusion of tumor micro-areas. Tumor cells growing in this environment are thus unable to compensate for decreased mitochondrial function by increasing glycolysis. This leads to nutrient depletion, decreased energy production, induction of autophagy, tumor cell death and an inhibition of cell proliferation in quiescent tumor cells. Mitochondrial OxPhos, which is hyperactivated in cancer cells, plays a key role in the promotion of cancer cell proliferation. VLX-600 is in phase I clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumours. This compound was originally jointly discovered and developed by Vivolux and Karolinska Institute.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00174629: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Lung Neoplasms
(2001)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Mitometh, a methylated homolog of mitotane possesses an adrenalytic activity and has been studied for the treatment of adrenal cancer. Experiments on animals and on human cell lines have shown that mitometh was not effective in the therapy of adrenal cancer.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00781664: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Tinea Pedis
(2008)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


AN-2718 is a member of a new class of antifungals, benzoxaboroles, which inhibit fungal growth by blocking protein synthesis. AN-2718 is being developed for the topical treatment of tinea pedis including the hard to treat mocassin-type, which at present is only treatable with oral antifungals. AN-2718 inhibits an essential protein synthesis enzyme, leucyl-transfer RNA synthetase, or LeuRS. AN-2718 Inhibits LeuRS by the OBORT mechanism of trapping tRNALEU in the editing site of LeuRS. AN-2718 has good MIC90 activity against the dermatophytes, T. rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, which supports its use as a topical agent to treat tinea pedis. AN-2718 has been used in trials studying Tinea Pedis, but its development has been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
USAN:CALCIUM CHLORIDE CA 47 [USAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Calcium Cation Ca-47 is a rare calcium radioactive isotope which used in orthopaedics for bone formation evaluation. Calcium-47 has a half-life of about five days, which is long enough for numerous biological investigations and short enough to ensure that the person subjected to the investigation is not under prolonged irradiation. It emits gamma rays in addition to beta rays, and since the gamma rays are capable of penetrating many centimeters of tissue, determination of calcium-47 in the body is possible by external measurements. Unfortunately, calcium-47 is difficult to produce and did not use in routine medical practice
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00322803: Phase 2 Interventional Terminated Panic Disorder
(2006)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:dibrospidium chloride
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Targets:

Dibrospidium (Spyrobromin) is a dispirotripiperazine derivative and alkylating agent with potential antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities. The duration of DNA synthesis inhibition in tumor cells was found to correlate with spirobromine antitumor activity. Spirobromin is superior to prospidin by the power of the anti-inflammatory effect. Spyrobromin can diminish the latent period of the development of tumours in the experimental rats at intraperitoneal administration. At intragastric administration of the drug no decrease was noted in the latent period and no increase of tumours was observed in the experimental groups of the animals as compared with control. Dibrospidium has been examined for the treatment of bone cancer. The oral route of administration is the most safe with respect to the oncogenic risk. It was noted that spirobromin exerted the most pronounced toxic action on erythrocytes. Dibrospidium is used for the treatment of acute leukemias (mainly in combination therapy), malignant lymphomas, laryngeal cancer and skin reticulosis.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:DIPHENYLPIPERIDINOBUTANOL HYDROCHLORIDE [JAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Conditions:

Aspaminol (1,1 diphenyl-3-piperidinobutanol hydrochloride) is a nonspecific smooth muscle relaxant. It inhibits calcium uptake. The relaxation of smooth muscle induced by aspaminol may be due to a combining of aspaminol with calcium ions at the binding sites on the surface of smooth muscle, thus decreasing the supply of calcium ions to the contractile element.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01468324: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Glioblastoma Multiforme
(2011)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)